• 제목/요약/키워드: monitoring measurement system

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중소교량의 지리적 특성을 고려한 무선 전력 및 통신 기술 기반 교량 장기 계측시스템 구축 방안 연구 (Wireless Bridge Health Monitoring System for Long-term Measurement of Small-sized Bridges )

  • 권태호;정규산;박기태;김병철;김재환
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2023
  • 국내 교량들의 노후화 진행에 따라 구조물의 지속적인 안전관리를 위한 실시간 계측 기반의 교량 관리시스템이 필요하다. 현재 교량 계측시스템 기술은 대형 단일 교량의 계측을 중심으로 발전하여 유선을 기반으로 전원을 공급하고 계측 데이터를 수집한다. 하지만 산발적으로 분포하는 중소교량에는 위치적 문제로 인해 유선 기반 계측시스템을 적용하기 어렵다. 본 연구에서는 중소교량을 대상으로 무선 기반 계측시스템을 구축하는 방안을 제안하였다. 제안한 무선 기반 계측시스템은 기존 유선 기반의 계측시스템의 한계를 극복하기 위해 태양광 발전을 통해 무선 전원을 확보하였으며, LTE 통신을 활용하여 데이터를 송출하게 하였다. 또한, 교량 계측시스템의 관리를 위한 시스템 원격 제어 방안과 전원 관리 방안도 제안되었다. 제안한 계측시스템의 검증을 위해 실제 지방도상의 교량 32개소에 설치되었으며, 1년간의 장기 계측데이터를 수집하였다. 설치된 테스트 베드에서 80.6%의 계측데이터 취득이 가능함을 확인하여 제안한 계측시스템의 운용 가능성을 검증하였다. 제안된 시스템 구축방안은 지방도상 노후 교량들의 안전감시에 활용 가능할 것으로 기대된다.

지능형 항공기 전력 계측 임베디드 시스템에 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Intelligent Aircraft Power Measurement System Based on Embedded)

  • 최원혁;지민석
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.664-671
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 항공기내에서 전력을 무선으로 측정할 수 있는 AEMS(Zigbee electric power measurement monitoring system)시스템을 제안한다. AEMS시스템은 현재 상용화되고 있는 전력 측정 시스템을 분석하여 이를 보완하고 항공기내에서도 전력 변화를 쉽게 알 수 있도록 최근 가장 이슈가 되는 스마트폰과 모니터링 시스템을 연결하여 설계하였다. 또한, 실시간 전력 측정 시스템을 도입하여 전기 사용량을 실시간으로 제어함으로써 보다 실용성 있는 전력계측 시스템을 구축하였다.

고압전동기 운전중 부분방전 감시 시스템 개발 (Development of On-Line Partial Discharge Monitoring System in High Voltage Motors)

  • 김희동;공태식;주영호
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.5 No.2
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    • pp.1175-1178
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    • 2004
  • On-line partial discharge(PD) monitoring system has been developed to monitor in operating large motor stator insulations. This system makes use of remote diagnosis techniques for the evaluation of PD activity in the control center of thermal power plant. This system can be remotely accessed via a modem to build database, analyze status and interpret the pattern of PD activity. A personnel computer is generally connected to ten motors to continuous measurement of the PD activity. The test data can be easily interpreted by a maintenance staff. For assessing the condition of stator winding in motors, this system ensures a reliable measurement and accurate estimation. Capacitive couplers used for on-line PD measurement have been 80pF. The maximum PD magnitude(Qmax), PD pattern and normalized quantity number(NQN) were performed by this system.

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Force monitoring of steel cables using vision-based sensing technology: methodology and experimental verification

  • Ye, X.W.;Dong, C.Z.;Liu, T.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.585-599
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    • 2016
  • Steel cables serve as the key structural components in long-span bridges, and the force state of the steel cable is deemed to be one of the most important determinant factors representing the safety condition of bridge structures. The disadvantages of traditional cable force measurement methods have been envisaged and development of an effective alternative is still desired. In the last decade, the vision-based sensing technology has been rapidly developed and broadly applied in the field of structural health monitoring (SHM). With the aid of vision-based multi-point structural displacement measurement method, monitoring of the tensile force of the steel cable can be realized. In this paper, a novel cable force monitoring system integrated with a multi-point pattern matching algorithm is developed. The feasibility and accuracy of the developed vision-based force monitoring system has been validated by conducting the uniaxial tensile tests of steel bars, steel wire ropes, and parallel strand cables on a universal testing machine (UTM) as well as a series of moving loading experiments on a scale arch bridge model. The comparative study of the experimental outcomes indicates that the results obtained by the vision-based system are consistent with those measured by the traditional method for cable force measurement.

교량의 계측을 위한 네트워크 시스템 설계기법 (Network System Design for Measurement of Bridges)

  • 조효남;홍승호;박경훈;김욱헌
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.221-232
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    • 1999
  • This study investigates the applicability and design scheme of fieldbus network in the measurement system used for precise and safe construction as well as efficient maintenance of bridges. In order to maximize the function and performance of bridge monitoring system, this study introduces the CAN(Controller Area Network), one of the fieldbus protocols, in the measurement system of bridges. This study presents the implementation method of CAN on the monitoring system of bridge, and also proposes a bandwidth allocation scheme for the design of network. The validity of the proposed CAN design method is verified through a simulation experiment. It is shown that the CAN can be readily applicable to the measurement system of bridges.

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HEMU-400X 종합계측시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Overall Measurement System Development of HEMU-400X)

  • 류상현;홍준희
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.484-488
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    • 2011
  • 해외 철도 선진국들은 고속열차의 독자적인 설계능력, 시험평가체계와 평가기술을 보유하고 있다. 국내에서도 열차의 성능을 평가하기 위한 선진화된 계측기술 및 시스템 개발이 필요하다. 본 연구는 400km/h급 동력분산식 차세대고속열차 개발의 중요한 요소인 차량시스템 및 부품의 성능과 안전성 및 신뢰성 검증을 종합적이고 효율적으로 평가하기 위한 종합계측시스템 개발에 대한 연구이다. 종합계측시스템은 차량계측장치, 팬터계측장치 및 영상장치 등으로 구성되며, 계측시험에 대한 총괄 모니터링을 위해 종합계측실을 구성하였다. 본 연구는 향후 열차의 성능평가기술 향상에 이바지 할 것으로 판단된다.

광섬유 센서를 이용한 첨단 구조계측 (Advanced Structural Monitoring System Using Fiber Optic Sensors)

  • 김기수;김종우
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2002년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.717-723
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    • 2002
  • Recently, the interest in safety assessment of civil infrastructures is increasing in Korea. Especially, as bridge structures become large-scale, it is necessary to monitor and maintain the safety state of bridges, which requires the monitoring system that can make a long-term measurement during the service time of bridge. In this paper, advanced fiber optic sensors for long-term measurement, setup techniques of bridge monitoring system and the assessment of measured data are introduced. Attached or embedded optical fiber sensors to structural members of small and big structures including Sung San Bridge are surveyed. For the Sung San Bridge, the responses of the fiber optic sensors by 30 ton weigh truck loads with various speeds ate measured. Monitoring system is also applied to the mock-up of bridges. The monitoring capability of the advanced fiber optic sensor system was confirmed.

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TMS320C6701 프로세서를 이용한 전력 품질 측정 (Power Quality Measurement Using TMS320C6701 Processor)

  • 신명준;손영익;김갑일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.50-52
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    • 2005
  • Research interests in PQ(Power Quality) measurement and monitoring system have been increased. This paper describes an experimental result for monitoring system that monitors power quality and undesirable accidents when distributed generations are connected to the power grid. Prior to develop a physical monitoring system for distributed generation applications, we constitute a mesuring system for the general PQ factors. In this paper, an approach to how to measure the PQ elements is presented by using TMS320C6701 processor. Simulation results using the PSCAD and the power system simulation equipment Dobel have verified the proposed measurement system.

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Installation and operation of automatic nonpoint pollutant source measurement system for cost-effective monitoring

  • Jeon, Jechan;Choi, Hyeseon;Shin, Dongseok;Kim, Lee-hyung
    • Membrane and Water Treatment
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2019
  • In Korea, nonpoint pollutants have a significant effect on rivers' water quality, and they are discharged in very different ways depending on rainfall events. Therefore, preparing an optimal countermeasure against nonpoint pollutants requires much monitoring. The present study was conducted to help prepare a method for installing an automatic nonpoint pollutant measurement system for the cost-effective monitoring of the effect of nonpoint pollutants on rivers. In the present study, monitoring was performed at six sites of a river passing through an urban area with a basin area of $454.3km^2$. The results showed that monitoring could be performed for a relatively long time interval in the upstream and downstream regions, which are mainly comprised of forests, regardless of the rainfall amount. On the contrary, in the urban region, the monitoring had to be performed at a relatively short time interval each time when the rainfall intensity changed. This was because the flow rate was significantly dependent on the rainfall's intensity. The appropriate sites for installing an automatic measurement system were found to be a site before entering the urban region, a site after passing through the urban region, and the end of a river where the effects of nonpoint pollutant sources can be well-decided. The analysis also showed that the monitoring time should be longer for the rainfall events of a higher rainfall class and for the sites closer to the river end. This is because the rainfall runoff has a longer effect on the river. However, the effect of nonpoint pollutant sources was not significantly different between the upstream and the downstream in the cases of rainfall events over 100 mm.

AANN을 이용한 웹-모니터링 시스템 설계에 관한 연구 (Study On the Design of Risk Management Web-Monitoring System using AANN)

  • 김동회;이영삼;김성호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.545-550
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    • 2004
  • Recent natural disasters like flooding and slope collapse have shown the need for natural risk management system, as they endanger directly public health and cause severe damages on the national economy. In order to improve the efficiency of risk management systems, this management system based on AANN(Auto-Associative Neural Network)is proposed in this paper. AANN can be effectively used for identification of abnormal data and data compression. The proposed AANN-based risk management system collects and stores measurement data from sensors and transmits them to remote server for web-monitoring. Generally, it is desirable to transmit the compressed data instead of raw data in normal state. However, if dangerous situation happens, rapid tramission of measurement data should be required. These requirements are easily satisfied by using AANN. In order to verify the feasibilities of the proposed system, The AANN-based risk management system is applied to slope collapse monitoring system.