• 제목/요약/키워드: monitoring and inspection

검색결과 692건 처리시간 0.032초

일반용 전기설비의 원격 전기안전 감시를 위한 수용가 설치 장치 모델 (Local Installation Device Models for Remote Electrical Safety Monitoring of Electrical Facilities for General Use)

  • 전현재;전정채;유재근
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2007
  • 대부분의 전기화재와 부재로 인한 미점검 문제가 발생하고 있는 일반용 전기설비의 효율적 안전관리를 위한 원격감시시스템의 도입을 위해서는 비용과 설치를 고려한 수용가 장치 모델의 개발이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 일반용 전기설비의 원격 전기안전 감시를 위한 수용가 장치 모델들을 제시하였고 일반용 전기설비 설치 장소에 따른 합리적 모델을 찾기 위해 비용, 설치 및 통신 방법을 비교하였다. 그 결과 일반용 전기설비의 대부분을 차지하고 있는 주택 전기설비의 원격 전기안전 감시를 위한 합리적 모델은 저압원격검침 계량기에 안전감시 기능을 부여하는 것으로 나타났다.

터널의 계측결과 종합분석에 의한 지반의 거동 및 터널 구조체의 역학적 특성 연구 (A Study on the Mechanical Characteristics of Tunnel Structures and Ground Behavior by Synthetic Analysis Method with Tunnel Monitoring Results used)

  • 우종태
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구에서는 공사중 계측 결과와 유지관리 계측 결과를 토대로 다양한 분석방법을 통하여 터널의 변위와 응력 등을 분석하였으며, 지반조건이 비교적 연약한 풍화대를 통과하는 지하철 터널의 거동을 분석하여 터널 라이닝의 역학적 특성을 분석하였다. 공사중 계측결과 상부 및 하부 반단면 굴착 완료시의 계측결과를 단순화하여 터널 굴착시 천단침하가 지표침하와 내공변위보다 크다는 것을 확인하였으며, 천단침하와 천단숏크리트 라이닝응력이 역해석 시에 가장 많이 사용되는 계측항목임을 알 수 있었다. 그리고, 간극수압 분석결과를 통해 배수형 터널에 설계시 적용되고 있는 잔류수압의 타당성을 분석하였다.

Integrated Object Detection and Blockchain Framework for Remote Safety Inspection at Construction Sites

  • Kim, Dohyeong;Yang, Jaehun;Anjum, Sharjeel;Lee, Dongmin;Pyeon, Jae-ho;Park, Chansik;Lee, Doyeop
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.136-144
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    • 2022
  • Construction sites are characterized by dangerous situations and environments that cause fatal accidents. Potential risk detection needs to be improved by continuously monitoring site conditions. However, the current labor-intensive inspection practice has many limitations in monitoring dangerous conditions at construction sites. Computer vision technology that can quickly analyze and collect site conditions from images has been in the spotlight as a solution. Nonetheless, inspection results obtained via computer vision are still stored and managed in centralized systems vulnerable to tampering with information by the central node. Blockchain has been used as a reliable and efficient decentralized information management system. Despite its potential, only limited research has been conducted integrating computer vision and blockchain. Therefore, to solve the current safety management problems, the authors propose a framework for construction site inspection that integrates object detection and blockchain network, enabling efficient and reliable remote inspection. Object detection is applied to enable the automatic analysis of site safety conditions. As a result, the workload of safety managers can be reduced with inspection results stored and distributed reliably through the blockchain network. In addition, errors or forgery in the inspection process can be automatically prevented and verified through a smart contract. As site safety conditions are reliably shared with project participants, project participants can remotely inspect site conditions and make safety-related decisions in trust.

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장기 계측 시스템의 변형률 측정 센서에 대한 실험적 비교 (An Experimental Comparison of Strain Measurement Sensors in Long-Term Monitoring Systems)

  • 정희영;이창수
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.191-199
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    • 2000
  • Since a few decade ago, there has been a demand on the safety monitoring of civil infrastructures, such as bridges, in order to prevent possibly occurrable disaster due to human negligence. The main cause for a failure or collapse of structures is absolutely a structural crack. For the reason, it is necessary to monitor the propagation of a structural crack. But a crack in bridges is gradually propagating with the traffic loads through the long term. There are lots of sensors to monitor structural cracks on bridges, but much information about them was not given so far. Therefore, in this study, the experimental comparison for long-term monitoring sensors, especially, strain measurement sensors, in terms of duration, temperature dependency, accuracy was made extensively.

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병렬저항회로에 기반한 표면 전도성 균열감지패턴을 사용한 콘크리트 휨 부재의 균열 감지 (Crack Monitoring of RC beam using Surface Conductive Crack Detection Patterns based on Parallel Resistance Network )

  • 신경준;이도근;홍재헌;신동찬;채종현
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2023
  • 세계적으로 많은 수의 콘크리트 구조물이 건설되어 사용되고 있다. 구조물을 안전하고 지속적으로 사용하기 위해서는 꾸준한 점검과 유지관리가 필요하다. 인력을 활용한 점검과 유지관리 기법은 효율적이긴 하지만, 현장 점검이 이루어지는 시점에 대한 단속적인 상태에 대한 점검만 가능하다. 이에 구조물의 상태를 연속적으로 모니터링 할 수 있는 시스템의 필요가 높아지고 있다. 따라서, 콘크리트 구조물의 표면에 전도성도막을 설치하여 균열 및 손상의 탐지하는 연구를 수행하였다. 콘크리트 구조물의 구조적 특성을 반영하여 균열의 발생과 진전을 모니터링 할 수 있는 병렬저항 형식의 균열감지패턴을 개발하였고, 이에 대한 실증연구를 수행하였다. 철근콘크리트 보부재를 제작하여 균열감지패턴을 설치하였고, 하중가력실험을 통해 균열 모니터링의 가능성을 검증하였다.

RTSP기반 건설현장 원격관리 시스템 구축 (Establishment of RTSP-based construction site remote management system)

  • 우윤희;윤효운;유무영
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 가을학술발표대회논문집
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    • pp.165-166
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    • 2023
  • Construction inspection and monitoring are key activities in construction projects. Automation of inspection tasks improves the limitations and inefficiencies of manual construction inspections, enabling systematic and consistent construction inspections. In this paper, an RTSP (Real-Time Streaming Protocol) system is used to remotely manage and supervise the construction site without having to visit the construction site by deploying a robot on site on behalf of four construction stakeholders (owner, supervisor, constructor, and designer). I would like to propose. The proposed system can contribute to identifying and monitoring the process process and work results at the construction site in real time.

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방사선폐기물 원격감시용 이동로봇 (A Mobile Robot for Remote Inspection of Radioactive Waste)

  • 서용칠;김창회;조재완;최영수;김승호
    • 한국방사성폐기물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방사성폐기물학회 2004년도 학술논문집
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    • pp.430-432
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    • 2004
  • Tele-operation and remote monitoring techniques are essential and important technologies for the inspection and maintenance of the radioactive waste. A mobile robot has been developed for the application of remote monitoring and inspection of nuclear facilities, where human access is limited because of the high-level radioactive environments, The mobile robot was designed with reconfigurable crawler type of wheels attached on the front and rear side in order to pass through the ditch, The extendable mast, mounted on the mobile robot, car be extended up to 8 m vertically. The robust controller for radiation is designed in focus on electric components to prevent abnormal operation in a highly radioactivated area during reactor operation, This robot system will enhance the reliability of nuclear power facilities, and cope with the unexpected radiation accident.

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일반용 전기설비 수용가의 원격전기안전점검 모델 설계 및 요소기술 분석 (Analysis of Remote Electrical Facilities Safety Checkup for General Use)

  • 유재근;최명일;전정채
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.2214-2215
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    • 2008
  • KESCO performed periodical inspection every 1${\sim}$3 years to check the status of maintenance and performance of electric installations for general use (less than 600V in voltage and 75kW in capacity in residential homes) but recently a resident have been avoiding periodical check due to increase of sex crime and empty house, which more and more difficult to secure electrical safety of installation. In order to solve non-inspection problems and improve efficiency of inspection, this paper introduce the model of remote monitoring system that check electrical facilites for general use and we are developing remote monitoring device for reliability test.

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Monitoring concrete bridge decks using infrared thermography with high speed vehicles

  • Hiasa, Shuhei;Catbas, F. Necati;Matsumoto, Masato;Mitani, Koji
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.277-296
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    • 2016
  • There is a need for rapid and objective assessment of concrete bridge decks for maintenance decision making. Infrared Thermography (IRT) has great potential to identify deck delaminations more objectively than routine visual inspections or chain drag tests. In addition, it is possible to collect reliable data rapidly with appropriate IRT cameras attached to vehicles and the data are analyzed effectively. This research compares three infrared cameras with different specifications at different times and speeds for data collection, and explores several factors affecting the utilization of IRT in regards to subsurface damage detection in concrete structures, specifically when the IRT is utilized for high-speed bridge deck inspection at normal driving speeds. These results show that IRT can detect up to 2.54 cm delamination from the concrete surface at any time period. It is observed that nighttime would be the most suitable time frame with less false detections and interferences from the sunlight and less adverse effect due to direct sunlight, making more "noise" for the IRT results. This study also revealed two important factors of camera specifications for high-speed inspection by IRT as shorter integration time and higher pixel resolution.

발전용 고온 배관의 점검 및 실시간 변위감시 기술 (Technology of Inspection and Real-time Displacement Monitoring on Critical Pipe for Power Plant)

  • 현중섭;허재실;조선영;허정열;이성기
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제33권10호
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    • pp.1177-1186
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    • 2009
  • High temperature steam pipes of thermal power plant are subject to a severe thermal range and usually operates well into the creep range. Cyclic operation of the plant subjects the piping system to mechanical and thermal fatigue damages. Also, poor or malfunctional supports can impose massive loads or stress onto the piping system. In order to prevent the serious damage and failure of the critical piping system, various inspection methods such as visual inspection, computational analysis and on-line piping displacement monitoring were developed. 3-dimensional piping displacement monitoring system was developed with using the aluminum alloy rod and rotary encoder sensors, this system was installed and operated on the high temperature steam piping of "Y" thermal power plant successfully. It is expected that this study will contribute to the safety of piping system, which could minimize stress and extend the actual life of critical piping.