• Title/Summary/Keyword: molecular cloning and expression

Search Result 508, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Molecular Cloning and Expression of Bacillus pasteurii Urease Gene in Escherichia coli (B. pasteurii Urease 유전인자의 E. coli의 복제와 발현)

  • Kim, Sang-Dal;John Spizizen
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.297-302
    • /
    • 1985
  • The 7.1 Mdal Xbaf fragment of Bacillus pasteurii ATCC 11859 containing gene for urease was inserted into the Xbal site of bifunctional plasmid pGR71, and its urease gene was cloned and expressed in E. coil RRI. But the cloned gene was not expressed in Bacillus subtilis BR151 in consequence of deletion of inserted DNA fragment. The recombinant plasmid thus formed was named pGU66. The restriction map of the plasmid pGU66 was determined, and the size of the plasmid was estimated to be 12.6 Mdal by double digestion of restriction enzymes of the plasmid. The urease of the cloned strain was accumulated in periplasmic space and very similiar to that of donor strains in their enzymatic properties.

  • PDF

Molecular Cloning of Red Seabream, Pagrus major Somatolactin cDNA and Its Expression in Escherichia coli

  • Munasinghe, Helani;Koh, Soon-Mi;Lee, Jehee
    • Journal of Aquaculture
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.165-170
    • /
    • 2003
  • Isolation, cloning and sequencing of red seabream (Pagrus major) somatolactin (rsbSL) cDNA from pituitary gland revealed an open reading frame of 693 bp coding for a pre-growth hormone of 231 amino acids with a 22 amino acid putative signal peptide. Deduced amino acid sequence showed that there was one possible N-glycosylation site at Asn$^{145}$ and seven Cys residues (Cys$_{29}$ , Cys$^{39}$ , Cys$^{66}$ , Cys$^{89}$ , Cys$^{205}$ , Cys$^{222}$ , Cys$^{230}$ ). Except Cys$^{66}$ , others may be involved in disulfide bond formation. The rsbSL presented a 93% amino acid sequence identity with the SL of gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) and contained the conserved hormone domain region. Expression of rsbSL in E. coli (BL2l) cells and gel analysis revealed a higher molecular weight for rsbSL than expected theoretically, implying posttranslational modifications.

Cloning and Expression of a cDNA AAPT3 Encoding Aminoalcoholphosphotransferase Isoform from Chinese Cabbage

  • Kim, Kwang-Soo;Park, Jong-Ho;Cho, Sung-Ho
    • Animal cells and systems
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.105-109
    • /
    • 2004
  • Aminoalcoholphosphotransferase catalyzes the synthesis of phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine from diacylglycerol plus a CDP-aminoalcohol such as CDP-choline or CDP-ethanolamine. Previously we suggested the presence of possible isoforms of this enzyme from Chinese cabbage roots and now report the cDNA cloning and expression analysis of AAPT3 encoding a third isoform of aminoalcoholphosphotransferase (AAPT3). AAPT3 contains an open reading frame of 1,176 bp coding for a protein of 392 amino acids. It shares 96 and 95% identity with Chinese cabbage AAPT1 and AAPT2, respectively, at the deduced amino acid level. The results from reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction analysis indicate that expression of AAPT3 is up-regulated by low temperature as well as AAPT1 and AAPT2.

Molecular cloning and foreign gene expression of restriction endonuclease fragments of the Hc nuclear polyhedrosis virus DNA (Hc nuclear polyhedrosis virus DNA 제한효소절편의 molecular cloning 과 외래 유전자 발현)

  • Lee, Keun-Kwang
    • Journal of fish pathology
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.31-36
    • /
    • 1995
  • Hc nuclear polyhedrosis virus DNA genome was digested with EcoRI endonuclease, these partial fragments were recombined into the pUC8 plasmid vector and transformed in E. coli JM 83 cell. The genome DNA has 24 EcoRI fragments and 12 fragments of them were subcloned. The four recombinants were named as eNP-O, eNP-Q, eNP-R and eNP-S. The expression of foregin gene of the recombinants was investigated by analysing protein patterns on the SDS-PAGE. The eNP-O, eNP-Q and eNP-R were expressed a different weight of protein as comparision with potypeptide bands of E. coli JM 83 host cell.

  • PDF

Cloning and Expression in Escherichia coli of a Cellulase Gene from Clostridium thermocellum (Clostridium thermocellum의 Cellulase 유전자의 Cloning)

  • 하지홍;한성숙;김욱한;이용현
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.346-351
    • /
    • 1987
  • A cellulase gene of Clostridium themocellum was transferred to Escherichia coli by molecular cloning with pBR322. The gene was carried in a Hind III digested DNA sequence of about 1.8 kb. This Rind III fragment expressed activities on carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) and on filter gaper in E. coli. The expression of clostridial cellulase gene in E. coli was studied and compared with the pro-ducts of cellulase genes in C. themocellum.

  • PDF

Cloning and Expression of a Full-Length Glutamate Decarboxylase Gene from Lactobacillus plantarum

  • Park, Ki-Bum;Oh, Suk-Heung
    • Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.324-329
    • /
    • 2004
  • In order to investigate the molecular mechanism of $\gamma$-aminobutyric acid (GABA) production in lactic acid bacteria, we cloned a glutamate decarboxylase (GAD) gene from Lactobacillus plantarum using polymerase chain reaction (PCR). One PCR product DNA was obtained and inserted into a TA cloning vector with a T7 promoter. The recombinant plasmid was used to transform E. coli. The insertion of the product was con­firmed by EcoRI digestion of the plasmid purified from the transformed E. coli. Nucleotide sequence analysis showed that the insert is a full-length Lactobacillus plantarum GAD and that the sequence is $100\%$ and $72\%$ identical to the regions of Lactobacillus plantarum GAD and Lactococcus lactis GAD sequences deposited in GenBank, accession nos: NP786643 and NP267446, respectively. The amino acid sequence deduced from the cloned Lactobacillus plantarum GAD gene showed $100\%$ and $68\%$ identities to the GAD sequences deduced from the genes of the NP786643 and NP267446, respectively. To express the GAD protein in E. coli, an expression vector with the GAD gene (pkk/GAD) was constructed and used to transform the UT481 E. coli strain and the expression was confirmed by analyzing the enzyme activity. The Lactobacillus plantarum GAD gene obtained may facilitate the study of the molecular mechanisms regulating GABA metabolism in lactic acid bacteria.

Molecular cloning and restriction analysis of aspartokinase gene (HOM3) in the yeast, saccharomyces cerevisiae (아스파테이트족 아미노산 대사에 관여하는 효모유전자(HOM3)의 클로닝 및 구조분석)

  • 최승일;이호주
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.32-36
    • /
    • 1988
  • The yeast gene HOM3 encodes aspartokinase, which catalyses the first step (aspartate to and from beta-aspartyl phosphate) of common pathway to threonine and methionine. The yeast HOM3 gene expression is known to be regulated by threonine and methionine specific control, and also by general control of amino acid biosynthesis. Isolation and characterization of the HOM3 gene are essential for the molecular genetic study on its regulation of expression. A recombinant plasmid pSC3 (15.5kb, vector YCp50) has been cloned into E. coli HB101 from yeast genomic library through their complementing activity of HOM3 mutation in a yeast recipient strain M34-24B. Organization of the plasmid was characterized by delineation of restriction cleavage sites in the insert fragment.

  • PDF

Cloning and characterization of a cDNA encoding a paired box protein, PAX7, from black sea bream, Acanthopagrus schlegelii

  • Choi, Jae Hoon;Han, Dan Hee;Gong, Seung Pyo
    • Journal of Animal Reproduction and Biotechnology
    • /
    • v.36 no.4
    • /
    • pp.314-322
    • /
    • 2021
  • Paired box protein, PAX7, is a key molecule for the specification, maintenance and skeletal muscle regeneration of muscle satellite cells. In this study, we identified and characterized the cDNA and amino acid sequences of PAX7 from black sea bream (Acanthopagrus schlegelii) via molecular cloning and sequence analysis. A. schlegelii PAX7 cDNA was comprised of 1,524 bp encoding 507 amino acids and multiple sequence alignment analysis of the translated amino acids showed that it contained three domains including paired DNA-binding domain, homeobox domain and OAR domain which were well conserved across various animal species investigated. Pairwise Sequence Alignment indicated that A. schlegelii PAX7 had the same amino acid sequences with that of yellowfin seabream (A. latus) and 99.8% identity and similarity with that of gilt-head bream (Sparus aurata). Molecular phylogenetic analysis confirmed that A. schlegelii PAX7 formed a monophyletic group with those of teleost and most closely related with those of the fish that belong to Sparidae family including A. latus and S. aurata. In the investigation of its tissue specific mRNA expression, the expression was specifically identified in skeletal muscle tissue and a weak expression was also shown in gonad tissue. The cultured cells derived from skeletal muscle tissues expressed PAX7 mRNA at early passage but the expression was not observed after several times of subculture.