• 제목/요약/키워드: modulation signals

검색결과 634건 처리시간 0.026초

Fundamental Frequency Estimation in Power Systems Using Complex Prony Analysis

  • Nam, Soon-Ryul;Lee, Dong-Gyu;Kang, Sang-Hee;Ahn, Seon-Ju;Choi, Joon-Ho
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.154-160
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    • 2011
  • A new algorithm for estimating the fundamental frequency of power system signals is presented. The proposed algorithm consists of two stages: orthogonal decomposition and a complex Prony analysis. First, the input signal is decomposed into two orthogonal components using cosine and sine filters, and a variable window is adapted to enhance the performance of eliminating harmonics. Then a complex Prony analysis that is proposed in this paper is used to estimate the fundamental frequency by approximating the cosine-filtered and sine-filtered signals simultaneously. To evaluate the performance of the algorithm, amplitude modulation and harmonic tests were performed using simulated test signals. The performance of the algorithm was also assessed for dynamic conditions on a single-machine power system. The Electromagnetic Transients Program was used to generate voltage signals for a load increase and single phase-to-ground faults. The performance evaluation showed that the proposed algorithm accurately estimated the fundamental frequency of power system signals in the presence of amplitude modulation and harmonics.

A Study on Composition of A Novel Single Phase 3 Level Inverter Circuit (새로운 단상 3전위 인버터회로의 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 이종수;백종현
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 1995
  • The transistors of single phase 3 level PWM Inverter compose output power transistors and neutral point clamping transistors, which are NPN transistors. Waveforms of driving signals for this are PWM waves for power transistors and period operating waves for neutral point clamping transistors, which signals made W-type modulation from rectangular and sine wave. The output power transistors operate at ON-time complementary and neutral point clamping transistors operate at OFF-time complementary respectively. Therefore, each transistors operate in half period at parallel. Characteristics of this inverter circuit is parallel switching method about series switching method of general inverter. As modulation of 3 level drive signals made from full-wave rectifier of sine wave and rectangular wave, which are level wave about 3 level of complementary transistor inverter. So, this circuit composed complementary operation inverter of NPN transistors only compare with PNP-NPN complementary inverter, which have high power 3 level inverter of complementary operation.

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Identification of Digital Modulation Method using an Artificial Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 디지털 변조방식 식별)

  • 신용조
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics T
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    • 제35T권3호
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 1998
  • In this Paper, a new method is proposed to identify a modulation method in the case of unknown digitally modulated input signals. The proposed identification method is implemented with an artificial neural network which is based on characteristic features extracted from the instantaneous amplitude, the instantaneous phase and the instantaneous frequency of the input signals. The proposed method was simulated with 8 type signals in a noisy communication environment. The results show that the artificial neural network can accurately recognize all kinds of patterns.

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New Evaluation on Correlated MRC Diversity Reception for the Detection of Signals over Wireless Fading Channels

  • Kim, Chang-Hwan;Kim, Hyeong-Kyo
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.136-140
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    • 2009
  • The performances of M-ary signals using L-branch maximum ratio combining (MRC) diversity reception in correlated Nakagami fading channels are derived theoretically. The coherent reception of M-ary differential phase shift keying (MDPSK), phase shift keying (MPSK), and quadrature amplitude modulation (MQAM) is considered. It is assumed that the fading parameters in each diversity branch are identical. The general formula for evaluating symbol error rate (SER) of M-ary signals in the independent branch diversity system is presented using the integral-form expressions. Until now, results did not extend to the various M-ary case for a coherent reception. The numerical results presented in this paper are expected to provide information for the design of radio system using M-ary modulation method for above mentioned channel environment.

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A Vibration-based Fault Diagnostics Technique for the Planetary Gearbox of Wind Turbines Considering Characteristics of Vibration Modulation (풍력발전기 유성기어박스의 진동 변조 특성을 고려한 진동기반 고장 진단 기법 고찰)

  • Ha, Jong M.;Park, Jungho;Oh, Hyunsoek;Youn, Byeng D.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • 제39권7호
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    • pp.665-671
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    • 2015
  • The performance of fault diagnostics for a planetary gearbox depends on vibration modulation characteristics, which can vary with manufacturing & assembly tolerance, and load condition. In this paper, a fault diagnostics technique that considers vibration modulation characteristics is proposed for the effective fault detection of planetary gearboxes in wind turbines. For identifying the vibration modulation characteristics in practice, re-sampled vibration signals are processed with narrow band-pass filters. Thereafter, the optimal position of the vibration extraction window is identified for effective detection of faulty signals under the varying vibration modulation characteristics. The proposed diagnostics technique makes it possible to perform robust diagnostics of the planetary gearbox with regard to the changeable vibration modulation effect. For demonstrating the proposed fault diagnostics technique, a 2-kW WT testbed is designed with two DC motors and gearboxes. A faulty gear with partial tooth breakage is machined and assembled into the gearbox.

Estimation of target distance based on fractional Fourier transform analysis of active sonar linear frequency modulation signals (능동소나 linear frequency modulation 신호의 fractional Fourier transform 분석에 기반한 표적의 거리 추정)

  • Hyung, Sungwoong;Park, Myungho;Hwang, Soobok;Bae, Keunsung
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2016
  • As a generalized form of the conventional Fourier transform, fractional Fourier transform (FrFT) can analyze a signal at intermediate domain between time and frequency domains with a transform order ${\alpha}$. Especially, FrFT has a number of advantages in the analysis of LFM (Linear Frequency Modulation) signals due to its robustness to noise. In this paper, we have proposed a new method to detect and estimate the distance of the target from the FrFT spectrum of the received echo signal. Experimental results have validated the proposed method, and shown that reliable target distance could be estimated in noise and reverberation environments.

Adaptive Modulation Techniques for COFDM-CDMA Based Wireless Networks

  • Wasantha, M.K.;Fernando, W.A.C.
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -1
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    • pp.381-384
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    • 2002
  • Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM), which employs orthogonal overlapping subcarriers to modulate the signals, has been attracted much attention in recent time as a favorable option for future generation wireless networks due to its ability to overcome many impairments in wireless channels. Since OFDM is a multi-carrier system adaptive modulation techniques can be effectively and efficiently used to enhance the system performance in terms of both BER and overall system capacity. This paper discusses a COFDM-CDMA system with adaptive modulation schemes for future generation wireless networks.

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Performance Analysis of a Robust Trellis Coded Modulation for a Correlated Fading Channel (페이딩 환경에 강한 트렐리스 부호화 방식의 성능분석)

  • 임수환;황병대;오성근
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a robust trellis coded modulation for a correlated Rayleigh fading channel. This method use only one transmit antenna, which can achieve superior performance compared to Space-Time Trellis Coded Modulation (STTC) over a wide channel correlation range among transmit antennas. The code is designed to have the largest Euclidean distance between faded signals at the receiver. Computer simulations are performed to evaluate the frame error rate (FER) performance and to compare the proposed code with the conventional one.

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A Study on the Differential Detection of Multi-h Continuous Phase Modulation (Multi-h CPM의 차동 검파에 관한 연구)

  • 홍희식;한영열
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • 제29A권3호
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, the differential detection technique of multi-h CPM is introduced and described. We derived the sets of modulation index of multi-h phase codes adequate to the differential detection. The power spectra of multi-h signals with various sets of modulation index are presented and compared to those of MSK and QPSK. Error rate performances of the conventional detector and Viterbi algorithm detector of 2-h and 3-h CPM are evaluated and compared.

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Digital Receiver for Analysing Radar Intrapulse Modulation Signal (레이더 인트라펄스 변조 신호 분석을 위한 디지털수신기)

  • Lee, Young-Joong;Kim, In-Sun;Park, Ju-Rae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.36-45
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    • 2008
  • LYNX ESM system operates digital receiver for analyzing radar of intrapulse modulation signal. This paper contains DC offset compensation method of IQ channels, imbalancing comensation method of amplitude and phase, precisional PW measurement using adaptive threshold set, analyzing algorithm of intrapulse modulation signals. Its effectiveness was proven by technical and operational test.