• Title/Summary/Keyword: modular design

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A Study on Modular Furniture System for Bedroom Storage in Apartments (아파트 붙박이가구의 모듈조정 계획에 관한 연구)

  • 박영순
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.97-110
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    • 1991
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest more efficient modular units of the storage furniture system based on the two previous studies of the apartments storage furniture. This study is also to show the ways and means of making practical use of the results which come from the previous studies. The specific purpose of this study is, 1. To establish the modular furniture system minimizing the dead space, using investigation results of the bedroom size of existing apartments. 2. To establish the modular furniture system maximizing the storage space with utmost efficiency, based on the results of the actual storage condition from the previous research. 3. To suggest a case study of the different modular furniture system suiting 6 different bedroom sizes with the utmost efficiency, based on the results of above two purpose. On the bases of these research results, the design of various units of modular system furniture for bedrooms were suggested.

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Seismic performance evaluations of modular house having 4-clip fastening method (4-클립 체결방식을 갖는 모듈러 하우스의 내진성능평가)

  • Lim, Hyeon-jin;Cho, Chang-Geun;Shin, Jung-Kang;Lee, Sun-Joo
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate seismic performances of a modular house system developed by a simple 4-clip fastening method and double metal assembly made of lightweight metals. In order to evaluate structural and non-structural seismic performances of the system. Shaking table test was carried out with full-scale modular units, and a nonlinear pushover analysis was performed to obtain suitable seismic responses for story drifts, displacements, force resistances and dynamic properties of the system. Through 3D analysis and shaking table test, the current method of lightweight modular metal unit assembly and systems with seismic performance of a 4-clip fastening type modular house were demonstrated safe and effective to seismic design.

Evaluation of unanchorage blast-resistant modular structures subjected to blast loads and human injury response

  • Ali Sari;Omer Faruk Nemutlu;Kadir Guler;Sayed Mahdi Hashemi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.89 no.5
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    • pp.525-538
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    • 2024
  • An explosion from a specific source can generate high pressure, causing damage to structures and people in and around them. For the design of protective structures, although explosion overpressure is considered the main loading parameter, parts are only considered using standard design procedures, excluding special installations. Properties of the explosive, such as molecular structure, shape, dimensional properties, and the physical state of the charge, determine the results in a high-grade or low-grade explosion. In this context, it is very important to determine the explosion behaviors of the structures and to take precautions against these behaviors. Especially structures in areas with high explosion risk should be prepared for blast loads. In this study, the behavior of non-anchored blast resistant modular buildings was investigated. In the study, analyzes were carried out for cases where modular buildings were first positioned on a reinforced concrete surface and then directly on the ground. For these two cases, the behavior of the modular structure placed on the reinforced concrete floor against burst loads was evaluated with Stribeck curves. The behavior of the modular building placed directly on the ground is examined with the Pais and Kausel equations, which consider the structure-ground interaction. In the study, head and neck injuries were examined by placing test dummies to examine human injury behavior in modular buildings exposed to blast loads. Obtained results were compared with field tests. In both cases, results close to field tests were obtained. Thus, it was concluded that Stribeck curves and Pais Kausel equations can reflect the behavior of modular buildings subjected to blast loads. It was also seen at the end of the study that the human injury criteria were met. The results of the study are explained with their justifications.

Design Equation of a Coupled Beam to Limit Deflection of Modular Unit Structures (모듈러 유닛 구조물의 사용성 향상을 위해 연결된 보의 처짐 제한을 위한 설계식 개발)

  • Park, Ji-Hun;An, Seok-Hyun;Cho, Bong-Ho;Lee, Sang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.471-475
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    • 2007
  • Design equations of coupling plates, which connects floor beam of the upper modular unit and overhead beam of the lower one in order to improve serviceability in vibration, are proposed. End conditions of the coupled beams is semi-rigid and the optimal location of the coupling plates are assumed. Rotational constraints for both ends of the coupling plate modeled with beam elements are released and flexibility method is applied to obtain deflection equations of the coupled beam. Proposed equations are defined using the flexibility of the coupling plate, of which size can be determined inversely. Based on numerical analysis, coefficients of the design equations are calibrated and the revised equations are verified to be useful in the design of the coupled beam.

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Modular based hybrid die template (모듈화 개념을 도입한 하이브리드 다이 템플릿)

  • Park H.S.;Jung J.H.;Lee G.B.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.698-701
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    • 2005
  • Nowadays, because of the frequent market change and variable customer's requirements, product's life-circle is becoming shorter. So, automobile companies are forced to rapidly develop new products and efficiently reduce both manufacturing lead time and cost, with the world level quality. Among them, Press Die is not only just a bottle neck but also an important resource exerting certain effect in quality of car body appearance. Since 2000, due to efforts to reduce the time of design phase, many companies have used 3D design methods. Actually the method didn't reduce the period of design because the company didn't develop the best practice. This paper wish to solve this problem by modular based hybrid dies template.

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Design approach for a FRP structural formwork based steel-free modular bridge system

  • Cheng, Lijuan;Karbhari, Vistasp M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.561-584
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    • 2006
  • The paper presents results of parametric studies, and an overall approach for the design of a modular bridge system which incorporates a steel-reinforcement free concrete slab cast on top of carbon FRP stiffened deck panels which act as both structural formwork and flexural reinforcement, spanning between hollow box type FRP girders. Results of the parametric studies are highlighted to elucidate important relationships between critical configurational parameters and empirical equations based on numerical studies are presented. Results are discussed at the level of the individual deck and girder components, and as a slab-on-girder bridge system. An overall design methodology for the components and bridge system including critical performance checks is also presented.

The Function Construction based on Modular Design Technique (모듈러 설계기법에 기초한 함수구성)

  • Park, Chun-Myoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.918-919
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    • 2012
  • This paper present a method of function decomposition and input variable manipulation method based on modular design techniques. We obtain the column multiplicity of decomposition function according to row decomposition method. Also, the proposed partial decomposition function have advantage which is able to omit control function using t-Gate. We find the advantage for internal connection decrement 12% and T-gate number 16%, therefore we find the simple design circuit.

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Study on the Application of Modular Technologies to Han-ok (한옥의 모듈러 공법 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Jae;Lim, Seok-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2012
  • This study was conducted to apply the modular construction method to Han-ok. The modular method, which is differentiated from the existing one, means a construction method that equipments, windows and interior materials are prefabricated as a six-sided object at a plant and then they are assembled at the least process on the spot. As for the theoretical observation, the theoretical basis to apply the modular method to the modular housing and Hanok was divided into environmental and economic aspect. In order to apply the modular method to Hanok, the unit scale and size were selected and the plane of unit module Hanok was developed. And a standard with regard to the unit combination and material lifting transportation method was set and planned. In addition, through the comparison the unit modular Hanok to the existing Hanok, the difference was analyzed and the strength was identified in terms fo design method, structure, construction method, period and cost. In final, the conclusion, with regard to the economic, technical application in future, was drawn through arranging the study contents. The unit modular Hanok to carry out the high-quality dwelling through construction period reduction, standardized construction materials and improved insulation performance can meet the demands for a paradigm of new construction technology.

Space Planning of the Health Life Support Center using the Modular Construction Method - Space Unitification and Modularization through Spatial Proximity Analysis of Case Projects - (모듈러 공법을 적용한 건강생활지원센터 공간계획에 관한 연구 - 기존 사례의 공간 근접도 분석을 통한 공간 유닛화와 모듈화 -)

  • Jang, Hwalje;Kwon, Nahyun;Ahn, Yonghan;Ahn, Chiwon
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.35 no.11
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the use of modular construction method in order to promote the dissemination of the Health Life Support Center of the government, and to suggest the modular unitification and modularization plan for the necessary space data in the initial stage. By analyzing the floor plans of the 50 case projects currently in operation, the 28 required spaces and their spatial proximities are determined. Base on spatial proximities, each space is unitificated into a modular unit and modularized into a modular modules were integrated to modular proposals. As a result of this study, 13 unitificated modular unit floor planes and 3 modularized module floor planes including the staircase unit were proposed. However, future study have needed to study how to apply them to different actual sites and how to reduce cost.