• Title/Summary/Keyword: modelling and simulation

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Performance Improvement of Nonlinear System Modeling Using GMDH (GMDH를 이용한 비선형 시스템의 모델링 성능 개선)

  • Hong, Yeon-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.1544-1550
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    • 2010
  • There have been many researches applying GMDH for modelling nonlinear dynamic systems. However, these methods require a great amount of computation in return of the accuracy. Thus, in this paper, we propose a method to reduce the amount of computation in GMDH by adjusting the adopting criterion of input data in decrement while at least maintaining the accuracy. The simulation result verifies that the proposed method can successfully reduce the amount of computation without the expense of the error rate, if not significantly better.

A Study of PSS Modelling of Ulchin Nuclear Plant Unit #1 by AVR Step Test (측정에 의한 울진 원자력 1호기 PSS 모델링 연구)

  • Kim, D.J.;Moon, Y.H.;Chun, D.H.;Kim, T.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.152-155
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the PSS modelling of Ulchin N/P Unit #1 by utilizing the recorded data from AVR step test. In addition to it, the recorded results obtained from the AVR step test with PSS running and without PSS running are not only compared each other on the time domain but they are also analyzed with FFT on the frequency domain; the desirable effect of running PSS in Ulchin N/P Unit #1 is examined. Finally, the derived PSS model parameters lead to good matches between simulation results and recorded data.

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A Study onthe Modelling and control Using GMDH Algorithm (GMDH 알고리즘을 이용한 모델링 및 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 최종헌;홍연찬
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 1997
  • With the emergence of neural network, there is a revived interest in identification of nonlinear systems. So in this paper, to identify unknown nonlinear systems dynamically we propose DPNN(Dynamic Polynomial Neural Network) using GMDH (Group Method of Data Handling) algorithm. The dynamic system identification using GMDH consists of applying a set of inputloutput data to train the network by dynamically computing the necessary coeffici1:nt sets. Then, MRAC(Mode1 Reference Adaptive Control) is designed to control nonlinear systems using DPNN. In the result, we can see that the modelling and control using DPNN work well by computer simulation.

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An Approach for Construction of Shipyard Simulation Environment based on Neutral File Format (중립파일 기반의 조선소 시뮬레이션 환경에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Jong Hun;Hwang, Yoon-Suk;Nam, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.18-28
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    • 2016
  • In shipbuilding, the scheduling system is susceptible to sudden changes and thus it turns to be difficult to predict the differences between schedule and production records in advance. A computer-based simulation is commonly utilized to overcome the discrepancies occurred in estimating workloads and resulting processing times. The main drawback of this simulation-based solution is its limited applicability because, in most cases, each shipyard requires specific and customized simulation environment. By standardizing the planning data of the midterm scheduling system, as proposed in this paper, the efficiency of the current simulation model can be enhanced. To present an alternative approach, this paper begins with the analysis of the complex planning data structure of several shipyards and then proceeds to construct a standard data structure based on the neutral format. An interface application is developed for the data transaction and simulation in on-line environment. As a result, a simulation-based production management of shipyards can be achieved by the efficient prediction of planning and scheduling.

Prediction and Evaluation of the Wind Environment in Site Planning of Apartment Housing by CFD (아파트 주거의 배치계획에 있어 CFD에 의한 풍환경의 예측과 평가)

  • Sohn, Saehyung
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2010
  • Diverse problems in wind environment has occurred through rapid urbanization and growth of high-rise building numbers, This study aims to propose the CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) simulation method and evaluation standard of wind environment in site planning of high rise apartment housing. The CFD simulation method proposed in this study is not existing detail simulation, but it is the method that a designer can correct and develop the design through immediate evaluation of design options in concept design phase. Therefore, the proposed CFD simulation method of wind environment in this study uses the BIM based CFD tool in which the 3D model in concept design phase can be used as for the CFD simulation. In this paper, the study examines existing evaluation standards of comfortableness level in wind environment for pedestrian near buildings, and selects new evaluation method which is possible to apply to the proposed CFD simulation method. In addition, it is to examine calculation time-spending and appropriate mesh division method for finding CFD result which is useful to find the best design options in aspect of wind environment in concept design phase. Furthermore, it proposes the wind environment evaluation method through BIM based CFD simulation.

Drug Treatment Protocol for HIV Infected Patients Using State Feedback Integral Control Technique (상태궤환 적분제어기법을 이용한 HIV 감염 환자에 대한 약물 치료기법)

  • Jo, Nam-Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.10
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    • pp.1454-1459
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a drug treatment protocol is proposed for an HIV infection model that explicitly includes the concentration of healthy T cells, infected T cells, and HIV. Since real parameters of HIV infection model differ from patient to patient, most drug treatment protocols are not able to achieve the treatment goal in the presence of modelling errors. Recently, based on the nonlinear robust control theory, a robust treatment protocol has been proposed that deals with parameter uncertainties. Although the developed scheme is inherently complex, it cannot be applied to the case where all parameters are unknown. In this paper, we propose a new drug treatment protocol that is much simpler than the previous one but can achieve the treatment goal even when all model parameters are unknown. The simulation results verify that the substantial improvement in the performance can be achieved by the proposed scheme.

Modelling and Simulation of H2 separation in Pd Membrane System with Co-current and Current-current Flow (병류와 향류 흐름에서 수소분리를 위한 Pd 분리막 시스템의 모델링 및 모사)

  • Yi, Yong;Noh, Seunghyo;Oh, Min
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.598-602
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we carried out CFD modelling and simulation for the membrane system to separate H2 gas from the multi-component feed gas. The membrane system is of the annulus tubular type consisting of the external lumen side for the feed gas and the internal permeation side for the sweeping gas. The operating temperature and pressure of the lumen side inlet flow are $374^{\circ}C$ and 7 bar respectively and those of the sweeping gas are $374^{\circ}C$ and 3 bar, and considering these conditions, Pd membrane system was employed. CFD simulations were performed for the co-current flow and counter-current flow membrane system based on the flow directions between the feed and the sweeping gas. Comparisons and discussions were made for the H2 partial pressure, H2 mole fraction and H2 flux for both cases. Furthermore, we executed CFD simulations for the each case of the various inlet flow rates of the feed gas at the lumen side. Accordingly, we reviewed the effects of the flow rate and residence time on the performance of the membrane system.

Modelling of 3MW wind power generation system using RTDS (RTDS를 이용한 3MW급 풍력 발전시스템 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Dae-Jin;Kim, Young-Ju;Ali, Mohd-Hasan;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.190-191
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a novel simulation method of grid connected 3MW wind power generation system using RTDS(Real Time Digital Simulator). RTDS can perform the simulation as well as the experiment in real time. Also for the purpose of accurate simulation, real wind velocity is measured by anemometer. So measured wind velocity is applied to the simulation. And 3MW wind power generation system circuit is made by RSCAD.

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Symbolic Simulation of Discrete Event Systems (이산 사건 시스템의 기호적 시뮬레이션)

  • 지승도
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.7-7
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    • 1992
  • Extending discrete event modelling formalisms to facilitate greater symbol manipulation capabilities is important to further their use in intelligent control and design of high autonomy systems. This paper defines an extension to the DEVS formalism that facilitates symbolic expression of discrete event times by extending the time base from the real numbers to the field of linear polynomials over the reals. A simulation algorithm is developed to generate the branching trajectories resulting from the underlying non-determinism. To efficiently manage linear polynomial constraints based on feasibility checking algorithm borrowed from linear programming. The extended formalism offers a convenient means to conduct multiple, simultaneous explorations of model behaviors. Examples of application are given with consideration on fault model analysis.

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Nonlinear numerical modelling for the effects of surface explosions on buried reinforced concrete structures

  • Nagy, N.;Mohamed, M.;Boot, J.C.
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2010
  • The analysis of structure response and design of buried structures subjected to dynamic destructive loads have been receiving increasing interest due to recent severe damage caused by strong earthquakes and terrorist attacks. For a comprehensive design of buried structures subjected to blast loads to be conducted, the whole system behaviour including simulation of the explosion, propagation of shock waves through the soil medium, the interaction of the soil with the buried structure and the structure response needs to be simulated in a single model. Such a model will enable more realistic simulation of the fundamental physical behaviour. This paper presents a complete model simulating the whole system using the finite element package ABAQUS/Explicit. The Arbitrary Lagrange Euler Coupling formulation is used to model the explosive charge and the soil region near the explosion to eliminate the distortion of the mesh under high deformation, while the conventional finite element method is used to model the rest of the system. The elasto-plastic Drucker-Prager Cap model is used to model the soil behaviour. The explosion process is simulated using the Jones-Wilkens-Lee equation of state. The Concrete Damage Plasticity model is used to simulate the behaviour of concrete with the reinforcement considered as an elasto-plastic material. The contact interface between soil and structure is simulated using the general Mohr-Coulomb friction concept, which allows for sliding, separation and rebound between the buried structure surface and the surrounding soil. The behaviour of the whole system is evaluated using a numerical example which shows that the proposed model is capable of producing a realistic simulation of the physical system behaviour in a smooth numerical process.