• 제목/요약/키워드: model processing

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Accuracy Measurement of Image Processing-Based Artificial Intelligence Models

  • Jong-Hyun Lee;Sang-Hyun Lee
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.212-220
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    • 2024
  • When a typhoon or natural disaster occurs, a significant number of orchard fruits fall. This has a great impact on the income of farmers. In this paper, we introduce an AI-based method to enhance low-quality raw images. Specifically, we focus on apple images, which are being used as AI training data. In this paper, we utilize both a basic program and an artificial intelligence model to conduct a general image process that determines the number of apples in an apple tree image. Our objective is to evaluate high and low performance based on the close proximity of the result to the actual number. The artificial intelligence models utilized in this study include the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), VGG16, and RandomForest models, as well as a model utilizing traditional image processing techniques. The study found that 49 red apple fruits out of a total of 87 were identified in the apple tree image, resulting in a 62% hit rate after the general image process. The VGG16 model identified 61, corresponding to 88%, while the RandomForest model identified 32, corresponding to 83%. The CNN model identified 54, resulting in a 95% confirmation rate. Therefore, we aim to select an artificial intelligence model with outstanding performance and use a real-time object separation method employing artificial function and image processing techniques to identify orchard fruits. This application can notably enhance the income and convenience of orchard farmers.

The Data Processing Method for Small Samples and Multi-variates Series in GPS Deformation Monitoring

  • Guo-Lin, Liu;Wen-Hua, Zheng;Xin-Zhou, Wang;Lian-Peng, Zhang
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2006년도 International Symposium on GPS/GNSS Vol.1
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    • pp.185-189
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    • 2006
  • Time series analysis is a frequently effective method of constructing model and prediction in data processing of deformation monitoring. The monitoring data sample must to be as more as possible and time intervals are equal roughly so as to construct time series model accurately and achieve reliable prediction. But in the project practice of GPS deformation monitoring, the monitoring data sample can't be obtained too much and time intervals are not equal because of being restricted by all kinds of factors, and it contains many variates in the deformation model moreover. It is very important to study the data processing method for small samples and multi-variates time series in GPS deformation monitoring. A new method of establishing small samples and multi-variates deformation model and prediction model are put forward so as to resolve contradiction of small samples and multi-variates encountered in constructing deformation model and improve formerly data processing method of deformation monitoring. Based on the system theory, a deformation body is regarded as a whole organism; a time-dependence linear system model and a time-dependence bilinear system model are established. The dynamic parameters estimation is derived by means of prediction fit and least information distribution criteria. The final example demonstrates the validity and practice of this method.

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생체 기반 시각정보처리 동작인식 모델링 (A Bio-Inspired Modeling of Visual Information Processing for Action Recognition)

  • 김진옥
    • 정보처리학회논문지:소프트웨어 및 데이터공학
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    • 제3권8호
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    • pp.299-308
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    • 2014
  • 신체 동작, 얼굴 표정과 같이 아주 복잡한 생체 패턴을 인식하고 분류하는 인간의 능력을 모방한 정보처리 컴퓨팅 관련 연구가 최근 다수 등장하고 있다. 특히 컴퓨터비전 분야에서는 인간의 뛰어난 인지 능력 중 상황정보 없이 시각시퀀스에서 동작을 분류하는 기능을 통해 시공간적 패턴 코딩과 빠른 인식 방법을 이해하고자 한다. 본 연구는 비디오 시퀀스상의 동작인식에 생물학적 시각인지과정의 영향을 받은 생체 기반 컴퓨터비전 모델을 제시하였다. 제안 모델은 이미지 시퀀스에서 동작을 검출하고 시각 패턴을 판별하는 데 생체 시각처리과정의 신경망 구조 단계를 반영하였다. 실험을 통해 생체 기반 동작인식 모델이 인간 시각인지 처리의 여러 가지 속성을 고려했을 뿐 아니라 기존 동작인식시스템에 비해 시간 정합성이 뛰어나며 시간 변화에 강건한 분류 능력을 보임을 알 수 있다. 제안 모델은 지능형 로봇 에이전트와 같은 생체 기반 시각정보처리 시스템 구축에 기여할 수 있다.

농촌유역 물순환 해석을 위한 웹기반 자료 전처리 및 모형 연계 기법 개발 (Web-Based Data Processing and Model Linkage Techniques for Agricultural Water-Resource Analysis)

  • 박지훈;강문성;송정헌;전상민;김계웅;류정훈
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제57권5호
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 2015
  • Establishment of appropriate data in certain formats is essential for agricultural water cycle analysis, which involves complex interactions and uncertainties such as climate change, social & economic change, and watershed environmental change. The main objective of this study was to develop web-based Data processing and Model linkage Techniques for Agricultural Water-Resource analysis (AWR-DMT). The developed techniques consisted of database development, data processing technique, and model linkage technique. The watershed of this study was the upper Cheongmi stream and Geunsam-Ri. The database was constructed using MS SQL with data code, watershed characteristics, reservoir information, weather station information, meteorological data, processed data, hydrological data, and paddy field information. The AWR-DMT was developed using Python. Processing technique generated probable rainfall data using non-stationary frequency analysis and evapotranspiration data. Model linkage technique built input data for agricultural watershed models, such as the TANK and Agricultural Watershed Supply (AWS). This study might be considered to contribute to the development of intelligent watercycle analysis by developing data processing and model linkage techniques for agricultural water-resource analysis.

Resource Allocation Strategy of Internet of Vehicles Using Reinforcement Learning

  • Xi, Hongqi;Sun, Huijuan
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.443-456
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    • 2022
  • An efficient and reasonable resource allocation strategy can greatly improve the service quality of Internet of Vehicles (IoV). However, most of the current allocation methods have overestimation problem, and it is difficult to provide high-performance IoV network services. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a network resource allocation strategy based on deep learning network model DDQN. Firstly, the method implements the refined modeling of IoV model, including communication model, user layer computing model, edge layer offloading model, mobile model, etc., similar to the actual complex IoV application scenario. Then, the DDQN network model is used to calculate and solve the mathematical model of resource allocation. By decoupling the selection of target Q value action and the calculation of target Q value, the phenomenon of overestimation is avoided. It can provide higher-quality network services and ensure superior computing and processing performance in actual complex scenarios. Finally, simulation results show that the proposed method can maintain the network delay within 65 ms and show excellent network performance in high concurrency and complex scenes with task data volume of 500 kbits.

전자상거래를 위한 상품 추천 에이전트에서의 사용자 질의 처리 모델 (User Query Processing Model in the Item Recommendation Agent for E-commerce)

  • 이승수;이광형
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표논문집 Vol.29 No.1 (B)
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    • pp.244-246
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    • 2002
  • The rapid increase of E-commerce market requires a solution to assist the buyer to find his or her interested items. The intelligent agent model is one of the approaches to help the buyers in purchasing items in outline market. In this paper, the user query processing model in the item recommendation agent is proposed. In the proposed model, the retrieval result is affected by the automatically generated queries from user preference information as well as the queries explicitly given by user. Therefore, the proposed model can provide the customized search results to each user.

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A Fast Converging Pulse Coupling Oscillator Synchronicity Model

  • Yu, Niu;d'Auriol, Brian J.;Lee, Sung-Young;Lee, Young-Koo
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2007년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.860-861
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    • 2007
  • The Pulse Coupling Oscillator (PCO) is a synchronicity model inspired by nature. However, the PCO model has some limitations. The Fast PCO model is proposed in this paper. It addresses the problem of the phase swing actions in the original PCO model. Benefits are the fast synchronicity speed and associated energy saving.

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Ensemble Model Output Statistics를 이용한 평창지역 다중 모델 앙상블 결합 및 보정 (A Combination and Calibration of Multi-Model Ensemble of PyeongChang Area Using Ensemble Model Output Statistics)

  • 황유선;김찬수
    • 대기
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.247-261
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    • 2018
  • The objective of this paper is to compare probabilistic temperature forecasts from different regional and global ensemble prediction systems over PyeongChang area. A statistical post-processing method is used to take into account combination and calibration of forecasts from different numerical prediction systems, laying greater weight on ensemble model that exhibits the best performance. Observations for temperature were obtained from the 30 stations in PyeongChang and three different ensemble forecasts derived from the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Ensemble Prediction System for Global and Limited Area Ensemble Prediction System that were obtained between 1 May 2014 and 18 March 2017. Prior to applying to the post-processing methods, reliability analysis was conducted to identify the statistical consistency of ensemble forecasts and corresponding observations. Then, ensemble model output statistics and bias-corrected methods were applied to each raw ensemble model and then proposed weighted combination of ensembles. The results showed that the proposed methods provide improved performances than raw ensemble mean. In particular, multi-model forecast based on ensemble model output statistics was superior to the bias-corrected forecast in terms of deterministic prediction.

객체 지향 질의 처리에서 의미적 재작성 규칙에 관한 연구 (Semantic Rewrite Rules at Object Oriented Query processing)

  • 이홍로;곽훈성;류근호
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.443-452
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    • 1995
  • 객체 지향 데이타베이스 시스템은 복잡한 데이타 관리 기능에 대한 응용을 제공하 는 효과적인 해결책으로써 제안되어왔다. 질의 처리와 같은 문제점에 대한 연구와 이 러한 요구를 입증하는 것은 형식적인 객체지향 질의 모델이 없어서 진척되지 못하고 있다. 본 논문은 집단화 상속성에 기반한 질의 모델을 정의하며, 질의의 대수 표현에 서 재작성 규칙을 보존하는 동등성에 적용할 수 있는 의미적 재작성 규칙을 개발한다. 이질의 모델을 의미적으로 분석하여 논리적으로 최적화하고, 질의의 대수식들은 등가 보존 재작성 규칙에 의하여 최적화될 수 있다.

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정보이용 능력 기준과 정보처리 학습모형에 관한 연구 (A Study on Information Literacy Standards and the Use of Information Processing Models for Student Learning)

  • 유소영
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.251-269
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    • 2004
  • 이 논문은 정보이용교육을 위해 정보처리학습모형을 사용할 것을 추천하고 있다. 정보처리학습모형은 심리적 도구로서 적절히 사용하면 학생들의 자기주도적, 자율적 학습, 창의성 함양, 학력제고를 도모할 수 있고 학생들의 정보이용능력을 미국학교도서관 협회와 교육공학회에서 제정한 정보이용능력기준에 미치도록 훈련하는 것이 쉽다고 주장한다. 이러한 주장은 정보처리학습모형을 사용할 때 사용하는 정보기술내역과 정보이용능력기준을 대비시킴으로서 규명하고 있다.

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