• Title/Summary/Keyword: mode dispersion

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Dispersion-Managed Links Formed of SMFs and DCFs with Irregular Dispersion Coefficients and Span Lengths

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2018
  • The various techniques to compensate for the signal distortion due to the group velocity dispersion (GVD) and nonlinear Kerr effects of optical fibers in the optical links have been proposed in the literature. We propose a flexible dispersion-managed link configuration consisted of single-mode and dispersion-compensating fibers with irregular dispersion coefficients over all fiber spans, and an optical phase conjugator added midway along the optical links. By distributing the lengths of the single mode fibers, we achieve a flexible optical link. The simultaneous ascending and descending distribution of the single-mode fiber lengths before and after the optical phase conjugator, respectively, best compensates the distorted wavelength division multiplexed signals in the optical link with non-fixed coefficients. Our result is consistent with those of our previous work on fixed coefficients. Therefore, to improve the compensation at any magnitude of dispersion coefficient, we must artificially distribute the lengths of the single-mode fibers into a dispersion-managed link.

A Study on the Chromatic Dispersion in the concatenated Single-Mode Optical Fibers (연쇄 접속된 단일 모드 광섬유의 분산특성에 관한 연구)

  • 장대석;이상설
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.462-469
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    • 1988
  • Choromatic dispersion of single mode optical fibers limits the maximum bit rate in the single mode optical transmission systems. In this paper we calculate chromatic dispersion and dispersion parametes(zero dispersion wavelength, dispersion slope) for concatenated single mode optical fibers form the chromatic dispersion and dispersion parameters of individual single mode optical fibers, and compare theoretical valuse with those measrued by double demodulation method. Calculated values are coincident with measured ones reasonably. The standard deviation is 0.77-1.28nm for zero dispersion wavelength and 0.56-0.75PS/km.nm2 for dispersion slope. The standard deviation of zero dispersion wavelength is inverse proportional to the optical fiber lenght.

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Proposal and Analysis of Wavelength-Switchable Optical Fiber Filter Based on a Solc Type

  • Kim, Min-Wook;Jung, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a new polarization-independent Sagnac birefringence loop structure-based multiwavelength-periodic filter and presents measurements and analysis of its spectrum. The filter can be used in several schemes by adjusting the orientation angles of two quarter waveplates and the operating characteristics in the reflection type are analyzed including dispersion and polarization mode dispersion at each principal axis. This filter has polarization-independent spectra but a polarization-dependent dispersion, consequently polarization mode dispersion whose values changes with operating schemes.

A Study of PMD Characteristic in Single Mode Optical Fiber (단일모드 광섬유에서의 편광모드분산 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이청학;김성탁;김기대;박대희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.201-204
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    • 1999
  • Polarization mode dispersion (PMD) restrict the bend-width of single mode optical filer, and it is important parameter in the optical fiber having long-length. Although fiber has perfect circular symmetry, fiber bending, twisting and laws governing manufacture cause additional Polarization mode dispersion. The effect of polarization mode dispersion in general single mode fiber of long length is discussed in this paper. Measurement of PMD with random mode coupling were conducted in two kind of fibers using different laws governing manufacture and interferometric method.

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Non-data Aided Timing Phase Recovery Scheme for Digital Equalization of Chromatic Dispersion and Polarization Mode Dispersion

  • Park, Jang-Woo;Chung, Won-Zoo;Park, Jong-Sun;Kim, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.367-372
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    • 2009
  • In this paper we propose an electronic domain timing phase selection scheme for the optical communication systems suffering from inter-symbol-interference (ISI) distortion due to chromatic dispersion (CD) or polarization mode dispersion (PMD). In the presence of CD/PMD a proper timing phase selection is important for discrete time domain equalizers, since different timing phases produce different nonlinear ISI channels of different severity. The proposed timing phase recovery scheme based on dispersion minimization (DM) practically approximates the optimal minimum mean squared error (MMSE) timing phase without training signals which reduces overall throughput substantially, especially in time-varying channels such as PMD. The simulation results show that the proposed DM timing agrees with MMSE timing phase, under proper normalization of the received signals, for various dispersion and OSNR.

PMD Effect on the Clock-based Optimum Dispersion Compensation Monitoring Technique

  • Kim, Sung-Man
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.112-115
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    • 2009
  • We investigate the effect of polarization-mode dispersion (PMD) on the optimum dispersion compensation (ODC) monitoring and nonlinear penalty in optical transmission systems. We report that PMD may reduce the fiber nonlinearity. We also report that the monitoring error of the clock-based ODC monitoring technique decreases after the first-order PMD compensation. A simple explanation of this phenomenon is shown.

Transmission of 40 Gbps RZ through Precompensation of Dispersion Accumulated in Transmission Links of Single Mode Fibers (단일 모드 광섬유 전송 링크에 축적된 분산의 precompensation을 통한 40 Gbps의 RZ 전송)

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.780-783
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    • 2010
  • Net residual dispersion (NRD) available to transmit RZ formats with different 24 wavelength as a function of duty cycles of RZ format and residual dispersion per span (RDPS) is induced by controlling precompensation only in 960 km optical transmission links of single mode fiber (SMF) with inline dispersion management (DM) for compensating of accumulated dispersion. It is confirmed that effective NRD range for different 24 wavelengths is gradually broadening as RDPS is more smaller, and as duty cycle of RZ format is more larger in the same RDPS.

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A transmissive dispersion compensator based on tilted chirped fiber Bragg grating pairs (경사진 처프된 광섬유격자쌍에 기반을 둔 투과형 분산보상기)

  • Lee, Jong-Hun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a transmissive dispersion compensator based on tilted chirped fiber Bragg grating pairs which happen mode coupling between core mode and cladding mode. And, as a result of simulation, the phase matching condition and optimum tilted angle to maximize the mode-coupling in the dispersion compensator are shown and the dispersion slope and bandwidth in the proposed dispersion compensator is respectively 3,068ps/nm and 0.45nm.

Optical Transmission Link with Dispersion Management near-by Midway Optical Phase Conjugator (Midway 광 위상 공액기 근처에서 분산 제어를 수행하는 광전송 링크)

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.633-635
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    • 2018
  • The compensation characteristics of the distorted WDM channels compensated for by dispersion management (DM) and optical phase conjugation in the long-haul (50 fiber spans ${\times}$ 80 km) transmission link with the randomly distributed single mode fiber (SMF) length and residual dispersion per spans (RDPS) are investigated as a function of the arrangement of SMF and dispersion compensating fiber (DCF) and the control position of net residual dispersion (NRD).

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Time-Frequency Analysis of Lamb wave mode (램파모드의 시간-주파수 해석)

  • 박익근;안형근
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2001
  • Recently, to assure the integrity of a structural components such as piping pressure vessels and thinning structure, Lamb wave inspection technique has been used in material evaluation. It is very important to select the optimal Lamb wave mode and to analyze the signal accurately because of its unique dispersion properties grnerating several modes within the speci-men. It this study, the feasibility of material evaluation applications using wavelet analysis of Lamb wave has been veir-fied experimentally. These results show as follows; 1)dispersion characteristic of each mode in dispersion curve is demon-strated that A0 mode propagating material surface is useful mode having the lest energy loss and not sensitive to surface condition. 2) it can be detected even the micro defect ($1\times2mm$) fabricated in ultrasonic probe flaw distance (290mm) to axis direction. 3) the wavelet transform which is called "time-frequency analysis" shows the Lamb wave propagation due to the change of materials characterization can be evaluated at each frequency and experimental group velocity of Lamb wave agrees quite well with that of simulated dispersion curve.ion curve.

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