• Title/Summary/Keyword: mobile storage

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Measurement of noise characteristics of an image sensor (화상센서의 잡음 특성 측정)

  • Lee, Tae-Kyoung;Hahn, Jae-Won
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2009
  • We setup the system to measure the noise characteristics of the 5M complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) image sensor by generic measurement indicator of Standard mobile imaging architecture (SMIA) which is one of internal standard of mobile imaging architecture. To evaluate the effect of environment and setting parameters, such as temperature and integration time, we measure the variation of the dark signal, dynamic range and fixed pattern noise of image sensor. We also detect the number of defective pixels and cluster defects defined as adjacent single defect pixels at 5M CMOS image sensor. Then, we find the existence of some cluster defects in experiment, which are not expected in calculation.

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Experimental realization of an imaging system using wavefront coding in mobile phone camera (휴대폰용 카메라 모듈에서 파면코딩을 통한 이미지 시스템 실험구현)

  • Kim, Jong-Pil;Lee, Sang-Hyuck;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Young-Pil;Park, Kyoung-Su
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2009
  • We describe the experimental realization of image system using wavefront coding in 3-Mega pixel mobile phone camera. We designed aspheric lens to extend the depth of field (DOF) using wavefront coding. In addition, through the aspheric lens and lens barrel manufacturing, we obtained a raw image from a camera module. In our method, the acquired images are restored in the spatial frequency domain using the proposed filter and the spatial frequency response (SFR) is calculated. The proposed filters are composed of image denoising filter using low band pass filter in frequency domain and restoration filter for image restoration. Finally, we achieve an enhanced image by super-resolution image processing. Visual examples are given to demonstrate the performance of the proposed filter.

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Device Discovery using Feed Forward Neural Network in Mobile P2P Environment

  • Kwon, Ki-Hyeon;Byun, Hyung-Gi;Kim, Nam-Yong;Kim, Sang-Choon;Lee, Hyung-Bong
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.393-401
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    • 2007
  • P2P systems have gained a lot of research interests and popularity over the years and have the capability to unleash and distribute awesome amounts of computing power, storage and bandwidths currently languishing - often underutilized - within corporate enterprises and every Internet connected home in the world. Since there is no central control over resources or devices and no before hand information about the resources or devices, device discovery remains a substantial problem in P2P environment. In this paper, we cover some of the current solutions to this problem and then propose our feed forward neural network (FFNN) based solution for device discovery in mobile P2P environment. We implements feed forward neural network (FFNN) trained with back propagation (BP) algorithm for device discovery and show, how large computation task can be distributed among such devices using agent technology. It also shows the possibility to use our architecture in home networking where devices have less storage capacity.

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Design of Optical Image Stabilization Actuator for Compensating Hand Tremble (손 떨림 방지를 위한 OIS 액추에이터의 설계)

  • Hur, Young-Jun;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Young-Pil;Park, Kyoung-Su
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 2011
  • Recently mobile phone camera become generally spread, it is required to develop high resolution, multi-functional camera module for obtaining high image quality. To satisfy this demand, number of pixels has been increased and pixel size decreased in small mobile phone cameras. As a result, image quality is seriously dropped by blur phenomena. Especially when hand tremble is occurred, image quality is dropped by camera shake. Therefore, to obtain high quality image, it is necessary to compensate user's hand tremble. In this paper, we propose voice coil actuator for compensating hand tremble, which can apply optical image stabilization (OIS) system. Sensitivity analysis and size optimization are performed to obtain high driving force. Finally, it is confirmed that the optimized electromagnetic circuit can be applied in OIS system.

A Clustered Flash Translation Layer for Mobile Storage Systems (휴대용 저장장치 시스템을 위한 Clustered Flash Translation Layer)

  • Park, Kwang-Hee;Kim, Deok-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 2008
  • It is necessary to develop the flash memory system software FTL(Flash Translation Layer) which is used in mobile storage like Compact Flash memory. In this paper, we design the FTL using clustered hash table and two phase software caching method to translate logical address into physical address fastly. The experimental results show that the address translation performance of CFTL is 13.3% higher than that of NFTL and 8% higher than that of AFTL, and the memory usage of CFTL is 75% smaller than that of AFTL.

Cooperative Content Caching and Distribution in Dense Networks

  • Kabir, Asif
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.5323-5343
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    • 2018
  • Mobile applications and social networks tend to enhance the need for high-quality content access. To address the rapid growing demand for data services in mobile networks, it is necessary to develop efficient content caching and distribution techniques, aiming at significantly reduction of redundant content transmission and thus improve content delivery efficiency. In this article, we develop optimal cooperative content cache and distribution policy, where a geographical cluster model is designed for content retrieval across the collaborative small cell base stations (SBSs) and replacement of cache framework. Furthermore, we divide the SBS storage space into two equal parts: the first is local, the other is global content cache. We propose an algorithm to minimize the content caching delay, transmission cost and backhaul bottleneck at the edge of networks. Simulation results indicates that the proposed neighbor SBSs cooperative caching scheme brings a substantial improvement regarding content availability and cache storage capacity at the edge of networks in comparison with the current conventional cache placement approaches.

A Study on Write Cache Policy using a Flash Memory (플래시 메모리를 사용한 쓰기 캐시 정책 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Jin;Anggorosesar, Aldhino;Lee, Jeong-Bae;Rim, Kee-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.77-78
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we study a pattern-aware write cache policy using a NAND flash memory in disk-based mobile storage systems. Our work is designed to face a mix of a number of sequential accesses and fewer non-sequential ones in mobile storage systems by redirecting the latter to a NAND flash memory and the former to a disk. Experimental results show that our policy improves the overall I/O performance by reducing the overhead significantly from a non-volatile cache over a traditional one.

Replicated Chaeckpointing Failure Recovery Schemes for Mobile Hosts and Mobile Support Station in Cellular Networks (셀룰라 네트워크 환경에서의 이중화 체크포인팅을 이용한 이동 호스트 및 기지국 결함 복구 기법)

  • Byun, Kyue-Sub;Kim, Jai-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.1B
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2002
  • A mobile host is prone to failure due to lack of stable storage, low bandwidth of wireless channel, high mobility, and limited battery life on the wireless network. Many researchers have studied to overcome these problems. For high level Availability in the cellular networks, it is necessary to consider recovery from the failures of mobile support stations as well as mobile as mobile hosts. In this paper, we present modified trickle scheme for recovery from failures of Mobile Support Station based on checkpointing scheme and analyze and compare the performance. We propose and analyze the performance of two schemes : one is waiting recovery scheme for the mobile support station having the last checkpoint and the other is searching the new path to the another mobile support station having the checkpoint.

Analysis of I/O Response Time Throughout NVMe Driver Implementation Architectures (NVMe 드라이버 구현 방식에 따른 I/O 응답시간 분석)

  • Kang, Ingu;Joo, Yongsoo;Lim, Sung-Soo
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.139-147
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    • 2017
  • In recent years, non-volatile memory express (NVMe), a new host controller interface standard, has been adapted to overcome performance bottlenecks caused by the acceleration of solid state drives (SSD). Recently, performance breakthrough cases over AHCI based SATA SSDs by adapting NVMe based PCI Express (PCIe) SSD to servers and PCs have been reported. Furthermore, replacing legacy eMMC-flash storage with NVMe based storage is also considered for next generation of mobile devices such as smartphones. The Linux kernel includes drivers for NVMe support, and as the kernel version increases, the implementation of the NVMe driver code has changed. However, mobile devices are often equipped with older versions of Android operating systems (OSes), where the newest features of NVMe drivers are not available. Therefore, different features of different NVMe driver implementations are not well evaluated on Android OSes. In this paper, we analyze the response time of the NVMe driver for various Linux kernel version.

Data Firewall: A TPM-based Security Framework for Protecting Data in Thick Client Mobile Environment

  • Park, Woo-Ram;Park, Chan-Ik
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.331-337
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    • 2011
  • Recently, Virtual Desktop Infrastructure (VDI) has been widely adopted to ensure secure protection of enterprise data and provide users with a centrally managed execution environment. However, user experiences may be restricted due to the limited functionalities of thin clients in VDI. If thick client devices like laptops are used, then data leakage may be possible due to malicious software installed in thick client mobile devices. In this paper, we present Data Firewall, a security framework to manage and protect security-sensitive data in thick client mobile devices. Data Firewall consists of three components: Virtual Machine (VM) image management, client VM integrity attestation, and key management for Protected Storage. There are two types of execution VMs managed by Data Firewall: Normal VM and Secure VM. In Normal VM, a user can execute any applications installed in the laptop in the same manner as before. A user can access security-sensitive data only in the Secure VM, for which the integrity should be checked prior to access being granted. All the security-sensitive data are stored in the space called Protected Storage for which the access keys are managed by Data Firewall. Key management and exchange between client and server are handled via Trusted Platform Module (TPM) in the framework. We have analyzed the security characteristics and built a prototype to show the performance overhead of the proposed framework.