• Title/Summary/Keyword: mixing ratio of aggregate

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An Experimental Study on the Mixing and Mechanical Properties of Artificial Lightweight Aggregate(ALA) Concrete (인공경량골재 콘크리트의 배합과 역학적 성상에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 김화중;김태섭;전명훈;안상건
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1991.04a
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 1991
  • It is necessary to generalize the use for structural ALA Concrete in our country, as increasing in the need for the development of ALA and the use of ALA Concrete which is related with the diminution of the self load and foundation section of structure responding to the realistic requirement against the decrease of natural aggregate and the high-rising and large-sizing of structures. This little study, therefore intended to help in the mixing design of concrete by considering the fundamental properties of ALA Concrete used with expanded clay, which is considered by acopting the experimental factors such as unit cement content, water cement ratio and the rate of fine aggregate. By considering the results of this experiment, it has difficulty in getting expected slump with the unit water content of normal concrete because of the large absorption of lightweight aggregate, and because the weight of unit volume and specific gravity ALA Concrete are small it appears that the strength and Elastic Modulus of that are small too and that it is more ductile than normal concrete.

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Engineering Characteristics of Resource-Cycling Mortar according to the Variation of Illite Replacement Ratio and Fine Aggregate Type (일라이트 치환률 및 잔골재 종류 변화에 따른 자원순환형 모르타르의 공학적 특성)

  • Kim, Min-Yoyng;Song, Yuan-Lou;Kim, Sang-Sup;Yoon, Won-Geun;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.46-47
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    • 2015
  • This study has analyzed the engineering characteristics of resource-cycling mortar according to the variation of fine aggregate type using illite with high development potentials by setting the goal as developing eco-friendly construction materials. As a result, while flow has increased if recycled fine aggregate and waste refractory are used separately or mixing them adequately in case of flow and compressive strength, the flow had somewhat declined followed by illite replacement. However, the possibility of such usage is determined to be adequate if used by mixing illite, recycled fine aggregate and waste refractory properly due to the dry shrinkage effect.

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Sound Absorbing Characteristics of Porous Concrete according to Mixing Factor (배합요인에 따른 포러스 콘크리트의 흡음특성)

  • 이준;박승범;권혁준;김경훈;장영일;김형석
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.489-492
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    • 2003
  • The results of an experiment on the sound absorption of the porous concrete and its influence on the compressive strength are reported in this paper. Two different sizes of coarse aggregate of 5~13, 13~20mm, and the design void ratio of 20, 25 and 30 percent for a given size of aggregate were used. In the compressive strength, an aggregate of the size of 5~13mm is much higher strength than that of the 13~20mm, In the sound absorption experiment, the size of aggregate of 5~l0mm is much higher sound absorption than that of the 13~20mm. The sound absorption ratio was increased as the design void ratio. As a result, Porous concrete sufficiently have the performance of sound absorption.

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An Experimental Study to Determine the Mechanical Properties of Recycled Aggregate Separated from Demolished Concrete and Recycled Aggregate Concrete (폐 콘크리트에서 분리된 재생골재와 재생콘크리트의 공학적 특성규명을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • 전쌍순;이효민;황진연;진치섭;박현재
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.345-358
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the reuse of coarse aggregate derived from demolished concrete was introduced into practice with two environmental aspects: protection of natural sources of aggregate and recycling of construction waste. However, recycled aggregate has been used for the very limited application such as subbase material for pavement and constructional filling material because it was considered as low quality constructional materials. In the present study, in order to examine the possibility that recycled aggregate can be used for concrete mixing, we conducted various experimental tests to identify mineralogical, chemical and mechanical properties of recycled aggregate and to determine the workability and mechanical properties of recycled aggregate concrete (RAC). The cement paste and mortar contained in recycled aggregate significantly affect the basic mechanical properties of aggregate and the workability and mechanical properties of RAC. However, RCA mixed with the proper replacement ratio of recycled aggregate shows the comparable compressive strength and freeze and thaw resistance to those of normal concrete. Therefore, it is considered that recycled aggregate can be widely used for concrete if the cement paste and mortar can be efficiently removed from recycled aggregate and/or if the effective replacement ratios of recycled aggregate are applied for mixing concrete.

A Study on the Properties of Latex Modified Concrete using Recycled Coarse Aggregate (재생굵은골재를 이용한 라텍스 개질 콘크리트의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Deok-Ryong;Go, Seong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2006
  • This study is purposed to improve the performance of concrete made of recycled coarse aggregate. For this, recycled aggregate concrete was produced with SBR latex, and fluidity, dynamic performance and drying shrinkage were examined. According to the result, with mixing 6% of SBR latex, fluidity having resistance against segregation can be insured and compressive and flexural strength was increased. Especially the increment in terms of flexures was remarkable. In addition to, with above mixing ratio, drying shrinkage was reduced. Therefore there is a strong inference that superior recycled aggregate concrete can be produced with using 6% of SBR latex.

The Study on Moldability and Mix Characteristic of IGCC Slag Aggregate as PHC-Pile (석탄 가스화 복합발전(IGCC) 슬래그잔골재의 PHC파일 성형성 및 배합특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Yong Kyu;Ko, Hyo Jin;Yoon, Gi Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.273-274
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    • 2018
  • When IGCC Slag(CGS) aggregate was used as PHC-Pile, the moldability was lowered as the mixing ratio increased. concrete mix design. Also the mix characteristics increased the use of AD depending on the usage rate, however, require detailed consideration.

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Properties of Fresh Concrete with Recycled Coarse and Fine Aggregates (순환(循環)굵은/잔골재(骨材)를 사용한 굳지 않은 콘크리트의 특성(特性))

  • Choi, Ki-Sun;You, Young-Chan;Kim, Keung-Hwan;Lee, Do-Heun
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2009
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the properties of fresh concrete with recycled coarse and fine aggregates. Four different kinds of aggregate with natural, recycled aggregates were prepared. The concrete mixtures were produced with test parameters of replacement ratio of recycled aggregate. The properties of the fresh concrete were measured by means of slump and air content according to elapsed time. Quality control method to maintain the constant total mixing water for recycled aggregate concrete was suggested. The all concrete mixtures were produced with approximately the same slump on the job site after an hour. Test results indicated that compressive strength of concrete with constant slump is not affected by the replacement ratio of recycled aggregate. Also the practical way for the quality control of recycled aggregate concrete is to maintain the constant total mixing water.

The Study on Properties of Mortar with Copper Smelting Slag (동제련 슬래그를 혼입한 모르타르의 강도 특성 연구)

  • Park, Cho-Bum;Ji, Suk-Won;Seo, Chee-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 2000
  • Recently, the recycling of the by-products was attempted to various fields. One of the major industry, the copper manufacturing industry produced a lot slags. in this study, the copper smelting slag was used to use practically application for the aggregate of concrete. To find the optimum mixing ratio of mortar with the copper smelting slag as substitution for sand, the mixing ratio was increased 1:2 to 1:5 step by step and every mixture was contained 5 steps sand substitutive ratio. The substitutive ratio of sand was increased 25% st대 by step from 0% to 100%. The result of this study was shown as follows. 1. In the every mixture, as the substitutive ratio was increased, the flow was decrease 3.64% from 18cm, and the unit content weigth was increased 5.5% in average. 2. The property of the strength was judged that it was more affected W/C and mixing ratio than the copper smelting slag.

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Properties of Cold Recycled Asphalt Mixtures with Alkali-activated Filler according to Wasted Asphalt Aggregate Content (폐아스콘 순환골재 혼입율에 따른 알칼리활성화 채움재 상온 재생 아스팔트 혼합물의 특성)

  • Lee, Min-Hi;Kang, Suk-Pyo
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2018
  • Due to the advantages of less raw materials and fossil fuel consumption, lower carbon footprint, and the capability of pavement performance improvement, the recycling technology of asphalt is developed and applied for road rehabilitation and construction in the western countries over the past two decades. Cold recycled asphalt mixtures are bituminous materials normally made by mixing recycled aggregate from wasted asphalt with an asphalt emulsion and water at room temperature. This paper aims at investigating the properties of cold recycled asphalt mixture with alkali-activated filler according to wasted asphalt aggregate content. As a result, as the content of wasted asphalt aggregate increased, the marshall stability of cold recycled asphalt mixture decreased and void ratio increased. Also, grading curves for cold recycled asphalt mixture as specified in GR criteria were satisfied in all aggregate mixing conditions regardless of the wasted asphalt aggregate content.

An Experimental Study on the Strength Development of Porus Concerte according to the Mixing Ratio of Aggregate. (골재의 혼합비율에 따른 포러스콘크리트의 강도 증진을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • 김재환;유범재;백용관;김규용;박정호;김무한
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 2000
  • The functions of porous concrete were influenced by continuous void, and it differ greatly from the distribution and size shape of continuous void in the same void volume. And porous concrete has been few used because the strength level of porous concrete is lower than that of ordinary concrete at the present time. So the purpose of this study is to increase the strength of porous concrete at the range of satisfying its function, analyze those effects of the mixing ratio of aggregate, affecting the development of its strength.

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