• 대한화학회지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.149-151
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• 1977

• 대한지리학회지
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• 제40권6호
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• pp.653-670
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• 2005

본 연구는 서울의 경제 환경 변화와 이로 인한 어려움 속에서 전통적인 도시형 제조업이 어떠한 이유와 방식으로 위기에 대응 해가고 있는지를 밝히기 위해, 서울시 제화산업을 사례로 공간적 집적 특성과 혁신환경의 속성을 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 성수동을 중심으로 한 집적지가 성장 중에 있으며, 이 지역을 중심으로 기획 및 디자인, 생산기술, 창업 및 인력수급, 경영 등의 부문에서 국지화된 투입${\cdot}$산출관계와 관련한 정적인 효율성을 넘어 동적 집적경제가 발생할 수 있는 잠재적 요인들이 내재되어 있음을 확인하였다. 이는 최근의 동적 집적경제 접근방식이 전통적인 제조업 집적의 발생과 집적경제의 속성을 설명하는 효과적인 틀이 될 수 있다는 것을 보여주는 것이며, 바로 이러한 분석을 통해 위기에 대응해가는 현 상황에 대한 설명이 가능하다. 그러나 아직 산업을 둘러싼 외적 지원환경과 제도적 플랫폼이 체계적으로 구축되어 있지 못하여, 제화산업집적지가 보다 높은 단계의 산업집적지구로 성장${\cdot}$발전해나가기 위한 전략적 접근이 요구되고 있다.

• 한국지역지리학회지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.233-246
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• 2005

본 연구의 목적은 우리나라의 대표적인 낙후지역이자 고추주산지의 하나인 경상북도 봉화군의 고추 농산업의 혁신환경을 분석하고, 이를 토대로 지역 고추 농산업의 육성 전락을 클러스터 관점에 기초하여 제시하는 것이다. 봉화군 고추농산업의 혁신인프라는 매우 취약하고 산학연관 네트워크 또한 활성화되어 있지 못하므로, 클러스터 발전단계 상으로 단순 고추 주산지 상태에 머무르고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 지식커뮤니티의 결성 및 지자체의 적극적인 산학연관 네트워크 육성 의지 둥에 따라 혁신환경이 점진적으로 개선되는 변화양상도 확인된다. 이를 토대로 본 연구에서는 봉화 고추 농산업을 클러스터화를 위해서는 학습 커뮤니티 조직의 활성화, 공동 브랜드 구축, 네트워크 매개기관으로서의 농업기술센터의 역할 제고, 지식창출의 중심 연계기관으로서 지역 대학과의 연계 강화 등에 초점을 두어야 함을 제안한다.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제21권5호
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• pp.115-124
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• 2010

The trend of abstract expressions has become one of the fundamental causes of the problems relating to a sense of place in modern architecture. This trend began in earnest after the era of modernism, caused by the effect of modern dualism. Before analyzing the problems of the modern trend of abstract expressions and sense of place, a fundamental review of the establishment of human environments is necessary. In this context, this study deals with the principles of the establishment of an environment based on the logic of projection between human beings and milieu, through the concept of mediance by Augustin Berque, and based on this, causes of adverse effects on the establishment of environments in modernism were verified. In addition, the last section covers the conceptual supplements required in order for the concept of mediance to become practical, overcoming its limitation of being simply theoretical. Through this analysis on the concept of mediance, it is realized that a genuine sense of place can be achieved only when architecture moves beyond the individual dimension as a simply physical object, and instead plays a role as a socially sustainable community, embracing the people and unique objects therein.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.13-24
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• 2017

This study is to provide basic data on ecology and morpho-pedo milieu by analyzing diatom and grain size of Mt. Jeombong forest wetland. Sample was collected from 6 points and named sample 943, 932, 885, 881A, 881b, 849. Sample 934 could not identify diatom, and the soil layer was colluvium deposited by mass-movement process. Layer of sample 932 was developed in the lower velocity environment, and presence frequence of complete diatom was very low. Hydrological situation of sample 855 was analysed in oligosaprobien environments. Sample 881A was meso-saprobic environments, velocity was slow area that inhabit musci bryopsida and sphaerocarpus. Sample 881B was acidic wetland in oligosaprobien environments. Sample 849 was analysed in oligosaprobien environments. The results of soil and diatom analysis are well reflect on wet environments of mountain wetlands and also it will expected to be in the help of environmental changes study of mountain wetlands.

• 영어어문교육
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.109-136
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• 2009

This study investigates English medium instruction (EMI) in an institution of higher education in Seoul, Korea to see whether this course creates cultural correction (reproduction of inequitable relations of power in EMI settings) or cultural continuity (opportunities for transporting students into a third space and enabling them to explore cultural diversity and to create new knowledge for themselves). A single site where EMI is carried out, a class on fairy tales and child education taught by a native English speaking professor, was chosen because it was hypothesized that the professor would display some of her unconscious dominant cultural orientation. The results of the study show that there more cases of cultural correction than there were of cultural continuity. Cases of cultural correction included lack of knowledge about the local context, fixing Korean classroom discourse as if it were American classroom discourse, and reproducing orientalism in the local educational setting. Cases of cultural continuity included using comparison to consider the cultural reality of the milieu, creating new knowledge for the local milieu, and learning as a dynamic ongoing process. Implications of this research are discussed including the important realization that EMI should be managed by subject specialists who are trained in language education and have knowledge of the students' needs and discourse in the L1 and in the local context.

• 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보교육학회 2009년도 하계학술대회
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• pp.213-219
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• 2009

정보사회와 함께 무선 인터넷이 발달하고 모바일 기기를 이용해 많은 정보들이 교류되면서 교육분야에서도 모바일기기 및 첨단 매체들이 활용되고 있다. 본 논문의 목적은 자폐아동의 의사소통 기능을 향상시키기 위하여 여러 논문을 성찰하여 강화된 환경중심 언어중재 (Enhanced Milieu Teaching : EMT)를 활용하여 의사소통을 신장시킬 수 있는 모바일 프로그램을 설계하였다. EMT는 아동의 기능적 의사소통을 촉진하는 환경 조절 전략과 상호작용을 촉진하는 반응적 상호전략을 결합하여 중재하는 것으로서 본 시스템의 특징은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 학교생활에서 의미있게 반복될 수 있는 5가지 상황을 주제 내용으로 선정하여 의사소통 목표어와 상황의 유기적인 관련성을 갖고 의사소통 능력을 학습하고 효과를 높일 수 있도록 설계하였다. 둘째, 시간과 공간의 제약을 벗어날 수 있는 모바일 시스템을 활용하여 무한하게 반복할 수 있음으로써 의사소통 목표어의 일반화에 도달할 수 있는 시간을 절약할 수 있다. 셋째, 학습자의 수준에 따른 개별적, 수준별 STEP을 제공하며, 의미 있는 상황을 통해 의사소통 목표어를 학습하게 되므로 자폐성 아동의 자발적 의사소통에도 긍정적인 영향을 제공할 수 있다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제22권10호
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• pp.181-194
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• 2022

행동 이미지와 감화 이미지 사이에 충동 이미지가 있다. 행동 이미지의 미학이 리얼리즘이라면 감화 이미지는 관념주의이고, 충동 이미지는 자연주의이다. 감화 이미지는 무규정 공간 속 인간들의 정서들 쌍에서 발생하고, 행동 이미지는 밀리우에서의 인간들의 행동 양식들 쌍에서 발전된다면, 충동 이미지는 원초적 세계 인간들의 기초적인 충동들에서 나온다. 충동 이미지가 행동 이미지와 감화 이미지의 속성을 모두 지녀서, 자연주의는 원초적 세계/ 파생된 밀리우, 충동/ 행동양식의 4개의 좌표에 걸쳐져 있다. 들뢰즈는 영화에서 자연주의 감독으로 에리히 본 슈트로하임, 루이스 브뉴엘, 조셉 로지를 들고 있다. 브뉴엘 영화는 초현실주의, 에로티시즘, 관음증, 페티쉬, 곤충과 동물 이미지 사용, 카톨릭에 대한 무신론적 태도, 이미지의 반복과 반복적 내러티브, 비선형 내러티브의 구축을 특징으로 하고 있다.

• IMMUNE NETWORK
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.2.1-2.13
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• 2019

The enhanced differentiation and activation of osteoclasts (OCs) in the inflammatory arthritis such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and gout causes not only local bone erosion, but also systemic osteoporosis, leading to functional disabilities and morbidity. The induction and amplification of NFATc1, a master regulator of OC differentiation, is mainly regulated by receptor activator of NF-κB (RANK) ligand-RANK and calcium signaling which are amplified in the inflammatory milieu, as well as by inflammatory cytokines such as TNFα, IL-1β and IL-6. Moreover, the predominance of CD4⁺ T cell subsets, which varies depending on the condition of inflammatory diseases, can determine the fate of OC differentiation. Anti-citrullinated peptide antibodies which are critical in the pathogenesis of RA can bind to the citrullinated vimentin on the surface of OC precursors, and in turn promote OC differentiation and function via IL-8. In addition to adaptive immunity, the activation of innate immune system including the nucleotide oligomerization domain leucine rich repeat with a pyrin domain 3 inflammasome and TLRs can regulate OC maturation. The emerging perspectives about the diverse and close interactions between the immune cells and OCs in inflammatory milieu can have a significant impact on the future direction of drug development.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.17-30
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• 1975

The concept and definition of nursing and her role have been changing in accordance with the socio-cultural factors of the initial society. At present, nursing is conceptualized as a health care profession assisting man to restore, maintain and promote health by providing knowledge, wilt strength and resources through various processes of interaction. Man′s behavior, of individual and group activities for health inclusive, is driven by the initial man′s value orientation. The purpose of this study is to investigate the value orientation regarding health of rural health center milieu in order to give data for; 1. the planning for the delivery of community nursing service, 2. the health education plan at all level of nursing care activities, and 3. the planning of curriculum for nursing education. A hundred opinion leaders among the labor population residing in rural areas (P-group), hundred and six professional nurses at rural health centers (N-group) were indirectly interviewed through questionaries. And ninety five of N-group were interviewed likewise of their perceptions of P-group (NP-group) from July 15, to October 15, 1974. The result is as follows: 1. Maintenance of health is revealed to be the most valued component for man′s happiness in all the three groups. (P-group: 7.30 S. D.=1.31), (N-group :7.84 S. D. =49), and (NP-group : 5.93 S. D. =2.28) 2. The average value score of the maintenance of health revealed significant difference by P〈.001 level between each of the three groups. (Between N-group and P-group : T= -4.07 P and NP ; T=-6.93, N and NP: T=-9.35) 3. Basic health maintenance activities necessary for maintenance and promotion of personal health were moderately valued by all the three groups, P-group ; 3.74 (S. D. =.43) , N-group: 3.52 (S. D. =.34), NP-group: 3.07 (S. D. :.55) Among the 8 categories of basic health maintenance activities, "food intake" was highly valued by P-group (mean value score; 4.00 S. D=.51) , "exercise and rest" and "personal cleanliness" was highly valued by both P-group (4.02, 4.08) and N-group (4.08, 4.22). 4. The mean value score of basic health maintenance activities revealed significant difference by P〈.001 level between each of the three groups (between P-group and N-group: T=-4, 07, N-and NP: T=-6.93, P and NP T=-9.35) 5. Among the 30 questionaries, dynamic activities for health maintenance were more valued in comparison to passive activities in an tile three groups. 6. In N-group, correlation between the value of basic health maintenance activities and the personal health status personal revealed moderate significance. Correlation between the value of basic health maintenance activities and the age revealed low significance. 7. In group, correlation between the value of basic health maintenance activities and; perception of personal health status revealed non significance, between the age and sex revealed low sign affiance, and between the educational status revealed moderate significance. Recommendations are as follows ; 1. The efforts towards alteration of value orientation concerning health in general in community nursing practice de focussed be that of family Planning. 2. In order to prepare professional nurses competent in understanding individual and group, social science and behavioral science be strength ended in planning nursing curriculum. 3. Milieu of nursing experience during nursing education be Planned to begin at simple nursing problem and move towards complex, f. e. home care towards health crisis situation in order to achieve dynamic role mastery.