• Title/Summary/Keyword: microstrip structure

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An Equivalent Circuit Model for a Dumbbell-Shaped DGS Microstrip Line

  • Woo, Duk-Jae;Lee, Taek-Kyung
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.415-418
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents an equivalent circuit model for a dumbbell-shaped defected ground structure (DGS) in a microstrip line. The effects of equivalent circuit elements of a dumbbell-shaped DGS and their magnetic coupling to the host transmission line are modeled as a simple lumped-element circuit. In addition, simple approximate expressions to determine the main circuit parameters for this model are presented. The transfer characteristic calculated by the proposed circuit model is compared with the results of EM simulation and measurement.

A Broadband Half-Mode Substrate Integrated Waveguide Quadrature Wilkinson Power Divider Using Composite Right/Left-Handed Transmission Line

  • Eom, Dong-Sik;Lee, Hai-Young
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2017
  • In this work, a broadband composite right/left-handed (CRLH) half-mode substrate integrated waveguide (HMSIW) quadrature Wilkinson power divider is proposed. The proposed CRLH-HMSIW quadrature power divider includes a microstrip Wilkinson power divider on the transition structure between the microstrip and HMSIW, and two thru transmission lines for the HMSIW and the CRLH-HMSIW. The measured amplitude, phase difference and isolation between the two output ports of the proposed structure have 1 dB, ${\pm}5^{\circ}$ and less than -15 dB in a wide frequency range of 4.1-6.68 GHz with 47.9% bandwidth, respectively.

Stopband Extension of Slow-wave Bandpass Filters Using Ring Resonators (링 공진기를 사용한 저속파 대역통과 여파기의 저지대역 확장)

  • 배은규;석창헌;심보환;제영태;이문수
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.317-322
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we design a slow-wave bandpass filter that uses a microstrip line periodically loaded with microstrip ing resonators for WLAN(5 GHz). Unlike conventional slow-wave filters, this filter is designed to produce a narrow passband at the fundamental mode of the resonators and provide lower insertion loss than that of parallel- or cross-coupled ring bandpass filters. A PBG(Photonic Band Gap) structure patterned in the ground plane is used to suppress the spurious transmission and extend out-of-band rejections Experimental result shows that the first spurious response in the stopband of the slow-wave bandpass filter can be rejected using a PBG structure.

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Microstrip line tunable phase shifter (마이크로스트립 라인 가변 위상 천이기)

  • ;Mai linh
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a microstrip line tunable phase shifter. If we vary the applied bias voltage, the relative dielectric constant of ferroelectrics also changes and we designed tunable phase shifter using Au/BSTO/MgO/Au structure. We also used a coupling structure to increase the amount of phase shift at certain frequency in a limited size and we could reduce the loss by reducing the line width.

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RFID Tag Antenna Coupled by Shorted Microstrip Line for Metallic Surfaces

  • Choi, Won-Kyu;Kim, Jeong-Seok;Bae, Ji-Hoon;Choi, Gil-Young;Pyo, Cheol-Sig;Chae, Jong-Suk
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.597-599
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    • 2008
  • This letter presents the design of a small and low-profile RFID tag antenna in the UHF band that can be mounted on metallic objects. The designed tag antenna, which uses a ceramic material as a substrate, consists of a radiating patch and a microstrip line with two shorting pins for a proximity-coupled feeding structure. Using this structure, impedance matching can be simply obtained between the antenna and tag chip without a matching network. The fractional impedance bandwidth for $S_{11}$ <3 dB and radiation efficiency are about 1.4% and 56% at 911 MHz, respectively. The read range is approximately from 5 m to 6 m when the tag antenna is mounted on a metallic surface.

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A Simple Model for a DGS Microstrip Line with Stepped Impedance Slot-Lines

  • Woo, Duk-Jae;Lee, Taek-Kyung;Nam, Sangwook
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a simple equivalent circuit model for a defected ground structure (DGS) microstrip line with stepped impedance slot-lines in the ground plane is presented. In addition, an analytic expression for the resonance frequency of the proposed structure is derived. In equivalent circuit modeling, the capacitance and the inductance of the resonance circuit are evaluated from the dimensions of the etched pattern in the ground plane. The resonance frequencies calculated from the proposed method are compared with those obtained with an electromagnetic (EM) simulation.

Low Phase Noise VCO with X -Band Using Metamaterial Structure of Dual Square Loop (메타구조의 이중 사각 루프를 이용한 X-Band 전압 제어 발진기 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Doo-Soub;Seo, Chul-Hun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.47 no.12
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a novel voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) using the microstrip square open loop dual split ring resonator is presented for reducing the phase noise. The square-shaped dual split ring resonator having the form of the microstrip square open loop is investigated to reduce the phase noise. Compared with the microstrip square open loop resonator and the microstrip square open loop split ring resonator as well as the conventional microstrip line resonator, the microstrip square dual split ring resonator has the larger coupling coefficient value, which makes a higher Q value, and has reduced the phase noise of VCO. The VCO with 1.7V power supply has the phase noise of -123.2~-122.0 dBc/Hz @ 100 kHz in the tuning range, 11.74~11.75 GHz. The figure of merit (FOM) of this VCO is-214.8~-221.7 dBc/Hz dBc/Hz @ 100 kHz in the same tuning range. Compared with VCO using the conventional microstrip line resonator, VCO using microstrip square open loop resonator, the phase noise of VCO using the proposed resonator has been improved in 26 dB, 10 dB, respectively.

A Reduction method of Undesired Radiation from the Split Ground Structures (SGS)

  • Kim, Gi-rae
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.44-47
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    • 2003
  • The split ground structure for microstrip structure can be used to protect analog/RF signal from SSN interference of digital circuits on PCB with common ground. However, the split ground structure gives rise to undesired emissions that may interfere with nearby circuitry due to the ground discontinuity. In this paper, we have proposed the modified structure, Dumbbell shaped SGS and the method to reduce the radiation by adding the lumped resistor on the proposed Dumbbell shaped SGS.

Microstrip Antenna for ISM Band using L-Shaped feeding structure (L형 급전구조를 이용한 ISM대역용 마이크로스트립 안테나 설계)

  • Park, Chang-Hyun;Kim, Pyoung-Gug;Kim, Kab-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.440-443
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, microstrip antenna is designed for industrial-scientific-medical(ISM)band of S-Band. We proposed that radiation element of antenna, which is rectangle patch shape. The feeding structure used L-shaped structure. Center frequency and -l0dB bandwidth are investigated by change of length and width in patch plane. And maximum gain, front to back ratio and 3dB beam width is presented by simulation radiation pattern of antenna in frequency ISM Band. The center frequency is 2.45GHz, band width is $2.314{\sim}2.577GHz$ with 263MHz(11%). And the antenna maximum gain is 9.3dBi, 3dB beam width E-plane is $52.5^{\circ}$, H-plane is $64.7^{\circ}$.

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The Design of Miniature Microstrip Fractal Patch Antenna Using L-shaped Feeding Structure. (L-형급전구조를 이용한 소형 마이크로스트립 Fractal 패치 안테나 설계)

  • Park, Chang-Hyun;Yoon, Chi-Mu;Kim, Kab-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.863-867
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, We have designed miniature microstrip patch antenna based on fractal structure using L-shaped feeding structure for 4G mobile communication applications. Miniature antenna has achieved by the presence of unusual fundamental resonant mode which we call "crossed-diagonal"(CD)current. Using CST Microwave Studio 5.0, patch antenna was designed. The simulated input return loss showed the bandwidth of 1.2647[GHz]($2.944{\sim}4.209GHz$), 35.4% below -10dB. The gain of E, H-plane was achieved 8.3dBi and 8.4dBi respectively. And beamwidth of 3dB in the E, H-plane was $40.6^{\circ}$ and $81.6^{\circ}$, respectively.

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