• Title/Summary/Keyword: micro-vibration

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Design of The Tool Horn for Dies Needle Horning Manufacturing (인발다이 가공을 위한 니들 호닝기용 툴혼 설계)

  • Yoon H.J.;Yoon Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.231-232
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    • 2006
  • Ultrasonic machining technology has been developed over recent years for manufacturing the quality-assured precision parts fur several industrial application such as optics, semiconductors, aerospace and automobile application. Ultrasonic needle horning is widely used in cutting(drilling) of non-conductive, brittle workpiece materials. This paper intends to understanding of the basic mechanism of ultrasonic needle horning. And frequency analysis program is used to easily predict the natural frequency of ultrasonic vibration cutting tools.

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Scale-dependent thermal vibration analysis of FG beams having porosities based on DQM

  • Fenjan, Raad M.;Moustafa, Nader M.;Faleh, Nadhim M.
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.283-292
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    • 2020
  • In the present research, differential quadrature (DQ) method has been utilized for investigating free vibrations of porous functionally graded (FG) micro/nano beams in thermal environments. The exact location of neutral axis in FG material has been assumed where the material properties are described via porosity-dependent power-law functions. A scale factor related to couple stresses has been employed for describing size effect. The formulation of scale-dependent beam has been presented based upon a refined beam theory needless of shear correction factors. The governing equations and the associated boundary conditions have been established via Hamilton's rule and then they are solved implementing DQ method. Several graphs are provided which emphasis on the role of porosity dispersion type, porosity volume, temperature variation, scale factor and FG material index on free vibrational behavior of small scale beams.

2D Finite Element Analysis of Double-side LPM (양측식 리니어 펄스 모터의 2차원 유한요소해석)

  • Lee, Dong-Ju;Lee, Eun-Woong;Kim, Sung-Hun;Kim, Il-Jung;Kim, Sung-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.760-762
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    • 2000
  • Hybrid type LPM can be widely applied in the precise position controlled devic because precise linear motion can be directly obtained by the simple control circuit without backlash in the rotary-type stepping motor. Also, LPM can increase the Position resolution, which was limited by mechanical manufacturing limit and characteristic of magnetic material. using micro-step drive method to decrease the noise and vibration further. Especially, Double-side LPM may be replaced the solenoid as the valve driving device without difficulty and give full play to control the valve accurately. Hence, In this paper, magnetic circuit of double-side LPM was confirmed and static thrust force curve according to the relative displacement between stator and mover, was analyzed by the two dimensional finite element method. From this results, we can suppose the excitation current to be controlled optimally.

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Control Method for the core driver LPM of a precise position control (정밀위치제어의 핵심구동원인 LPM의 제어방법)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Bae, Dong-Kwan;Kim, Kwang-Heon;Kim, Yeong-Min;Hwang, Jong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05c
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the method of position error reduction in Linear Pulse Motor (LPM). Though the micro step exiting method is applied, the vibration and position error caused by trust distortion from mechanism still remains. This paper presents the method for reduction of position error on moving the mover at whole cycle, by compensating a scale factor through real-time control of the PWM pulse width corresponding to exiting current command and absolute position error from linear encoder.

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Micro Patterning of Roll using Fast Tool Servo System (FTS시스템을 이용한 룰외 미세 패턴 가공)

  • Lu, Hong;Choi, Soo-Chang;Lee, Sang-Min;Park, Chun-Hong;Lee, Deug-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 2011
  • The application of fast tool servo (FTS) for diamond turning has been investigated extensively. This paper focuses on the fabrication of the sinusoidal microstructure on a roller, which generated by a piezoelectric-assisted FTS. The influence of the machining parameters on the microstructure configuration was investigated. The experiment results point out that the configuration of the machined microstructure depends mainly on the spindle speed, the diameter of roller and the driving frequency of FTS. The calculation method of the microstructure dimension was reported. The turning test results show that the diamond tool can be moved up to 1kHz without any reinjected vibration in the machining and the peak-to-valley amplitude of the machined sinusoidal microstructure is about 12<${\mu}m$

Research of Real-Time Remote Operation for Quality Improvement of the Air-compressor : Case Study of Reciprocating Air-compressor (공기압축기의 품질향상을 위한 실시간 원격 운영시스템 연구 : 왕복동형 공기압축기 대상으로)

  • Im, Sang-Don;Kim, Jong-Rae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2014
  • Air compressor is an important facility with electric power in the industry. However, because of the noise and vibration of air compressor and is installed outside the building management difficulty. In this study, MCP (Micro Control Processor) to remote monitoring of the air compressor via the compressed air through improved quality and allows stable maintenance were designed. So, increase the productivity improvement of energy-saving effect can be obtained. Remote real-time information stored on your PC to manage air compressor equipment was higher reliability. Monitoring system is developed in this study was applied to embedded systems. It is easy to install air compressor, and low maintenance costs was to raise the economic impact.

Analytical Models to Predict Power Harvesting with Piezoelectric Transducer

  • Muppala, Raghava Raju;Raju, K. Padma;Moon, Nam-Mee;Jung, Baek-Ho
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2008
  • Advances in low power design open the possibility to harvest energy from the environment to power electronic circuits. Electrical energy can be harvested from piezoelectric transducer. Piezoelectric materials can be used as mechanisms to transfer mechanical energy usually vibrating system into electrical energy that can be stored and used to power other devices. Micro- to milli-watts power can be generated from vibrating system. We developed definitive and analytical models to predict the power generated from a cantilever beam attached with piezoelectric transducer. Analytical models are pin-force method, enhanced pin-force method and Euler-Bernoulli method. Harmonic oscillations and random noise will be the two different forcing functions used to drive each system. It has been selected the best model for generating electric power based upon the analytical results obtained.

The Static Characteristics Investigation of Lineal Pulse Motor According to Input Current Waveforms (입력 전류 파형에 따른 Linear Pulse Motor의 정특성 고찰)

  • Heo, Du-Suk;Kim, Kyung-Ho;Hwang, Dong-Won;Cho, Yoon-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.747-749
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    • 2003
  • When the input current wave forms of Linear Pulse Motor(LPM) is excited as three difference type such as the square, the rectangular and the micro sinusoidal wave, this paper is proposed the calculation of thrust on the base of magnetic equivalent circuit of LPM. The thrust is analyzed and compared by the analytical method, the F.E.M. and the experimental values. Also, to decide the input current wave for optimal operation condition, the vibration of LPM is experimented and estimated.

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A Nickel Micro Switch Operating in a Wide Range of Torsion Angles

  • Kahng, Seong-Joong;Kim, Jae-Hyeok;Kim, Young-Min
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 2007
  • We report a nickel optical MEMS switch, being able to rotate through a large angle and to accommodate multiple channels. The proposed optical switch consists of a thin nickel mirror and two torsion springs supporting the mirror. The torsion springs are designed using a finite element method (FEM) such that plastic deformation of the thin nickel is avoided during the large torsion actuation. For switching speed improvement, transient vibration of the released mirror is suppressed by optimizing the mirror design and a fast switching response of $200\;{\mu}s\;(pull-down)/300\;{\mu}s\;(pull-up)$ is demonstrated.

Control of Magnetic Bearing using ATmega128(Focused on experiments) (ATmega128 소자를 이용한 자기베어링 제어(실험을 중심으로))

  • Yang, Joo-Ho;Choi, Gyo-Ho;Choung, Kwang-Gyo
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2013
  • Because the magnetic bearing supports levitating body without contact, wear, noise and vibration, it is very useful to high revolution machinery. In this paper we selected ATmega 128, a less expensive and widely used micro controller, for control the magnetic bearing system. And we selected the sampling time and the control gain of PID controller through trial-and-error. The control program of the one board controller utilized lookup table to reduce calculation time, and bit shifting for the integer calculation in instead of floating point calculation. As the results, the controller carried out relatively high speed PID control on sampling time 0.25 ms. At last the rotation test for the magnetic bearing system was carried out by 3 phase induction motor and air turbine.