• 제목/요약/키워드: micro controller system control

검색결과 245건 처리시간 0.025초

저가형 스마트 LED 조명 구동을 위한 다수의 전류-전압 동시 제어 방법 (A Low Cost Multiple Current-Voltage Concurrent Control for Smart Lighting Applications)

  • 김태훈;이상훈;양준현;임창순;현동석;김래영
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2011년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.179-180
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    • 2011
  • This paper focuses on the Current-Voltage concurrent control method devoted to the multiple LED (light-emitting diode) string driver. Isolated DC to DC converter with cascaded chopping switch is proposed for smart lighting system such as light with sensor or back light unit of display, which need to control the current of parallel connected multiple LED stings and regulate DC voltage for micro controller for brightness control. The proposed circuit regulates the current of parallel connected multiple LED strings and additional DC voltage output simultaneously. To verify the performance, experimental results are presented based on the prototype board. 5V, 1A voltage mode electric load and two LED strings with different forward voltages are used for output loads. 23W output power is achieved and measured efficiency is in the range of 85%-87%

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넓은 해영역에서의 GA를 이용한 PID 제어기 게인 조정에 따른 개체수와 세대수 파라미터의 특징에 관한 연구 (The Study of a Population and Generation Parameter's Characteristics on PID Gain Tuning with GA in Wide Solution Area)

  • 정황훈
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2017
  • A GA is one of the best method to find optimal value in searching area. A GA is driven by probabilistic selection that based on the survival of the fittest. So this algorithm need a huge solving time even if it can be used lots of optimizing problem such as structural design, machine learning, system's identification and so on. This GA's characteristic constrain the program to drive offline. Some studies try to use this algorithm on online or reduce the GA's running time with parallel GA or micro GA. Unfortunately these studies still didn't reduce amount of fitness solving. If the chromosome was imported to the system, it affected system's stability. And when the control system uses online GA, it also doesn't have enough learning time. In this study, try to find stability criterion to reduce the chromosome's affection and find the characteristic of the number of population and generation when GA was driven into the wide searching area.

AVR Microcontroller를 이용한 하이브리드 자연채광시스템의 성능에 관한 기초연구 (A Study on the Performance of a Hybrid Daylighting System Using AVR Microcontrollers)

  • 임상훈;오승진;김원식;정해준;천원기
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with the design and operation of a hybrid daylighting system that uses natural and artificial lighting to enhance visual comfort in buildings. The system was developed using an AVR micro controller for solar tracking in conjunction with dimming controls, which, acting together, enables the maximum use of natural daylight and also improves energy efficiency in buildings. Experimental results clearly demonstrates the usefulness of the present system capable of enhancing indoor lighting conditions when sufficient daylight is available and distributed appropriately in harmony with artificial lighting.

실시간 심전도 분석 및 모니터링 시스템 개발 (Development of Realtime ECG Analysis and Monitoring System)

  • 정구영;윤명종;유기호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.406-412
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    • 2009
  • ECG is used on purpose to keep good health or monitor cardiac function of aged person as well as on purpose to diagnose the disease of heart patients. The ambulatory ECG monitoring system under guarantee of safety and accuracy is very efficient to prevent the progress of heart disease and sudden death. These systems can detect the temporary change of ECG that is very significant to diagnose heart disease such as myocardial ischemia, arrhyamia and cardiac infarction. In this paper, we describe the ECG signal analysis algorithm and measurement device for ECG monitoring. The authors designed a small-size portable ECG device that consisted of instrumentation amplifier, micro-controller, filter and RF module. The device measures ECG with four electrodes on the body and detects QRS complex and ST level change in realtime. Also it transmits the measured signals to the personal computer. The developed software for ECG analysis in personal computer has the function to detect the feature points and ST level changes.

2 Hall-ICs를 이용한 저가형 PM Brushless DC Motor속도 제어 (A Low Cost Speed Control System of PM Brushless DC Motor Using 2 Hall-ICs)

  • 김덕규;윤용호;우무선;원충연;최유영
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.132-136
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    • 2003
  • Generally, PM BLDC drive system is necessary that the three Hall-ICs evenly be distributed around the stator circumference and encoder be installed in case of the 3 phase motor. So, the Hall-ICs are set up in this motor to detect the main flux from the rotor, and the output signal from Hall-ICs is used to drive a power transistor to control the winding current. However, instead of using three Hall-ICs and encoder, we used only two Hall-ICs for the permanent magnet rotor position and for the speed feedback signals, and also for a micro controller of 16-bit type (80C196KC) with the 3 phase PM BLDC whose six stator and two rotor designed. Two Hall-IC Hc and $H_B$ are placed on the endplate at 120 degree intervals, and with these elements, we estimated information of the others phase in sequence through a rotating rotor.

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독립형 태양광 발전소의 연 축전지 모니터링장치 개발 (A Monitoring Unit for Lead Storage Batteries in Stand Alone PV Generation Systems)

  • 문채주;김태곤;장영학;김의선;임정민
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2009
  • Use of the PV(photovoltaic) generation system is increased in such areas as remote mountain places or islands at which electrical energy is not serviced. The stand alone PV system is required the power storage products such as battery, fly wheel and super capacitor. Several lead storage batteries are connected in series to get high voltages. The life of lead storage battery is shortened when over charge or over discharge takes place. So, it is needed to control batteries not to be overcharged or be discharged deeply. Voltage of each battery was ignored in former control methods in which overall voltage was used to control charge or discharge battery. In this study, the charging and discharging voltage variations of sealed lead storage batteries with l2V/l.2A were investigated step by step experiments. The results of the test show that one should consider and specify the state of each battery to prevent overcharge or deep discharge. With the basis of the experiments, we designed a monitoring unit to monitor battery voltages simultaneously using micro-controller. The unit measures voltage of 20 batteries simultaneously and displays data on the color LCD monitor with curved line graph. It also sends data to PC using the RS232C communication port. The designed unit was adapted to stand alone PV system with 1kW capacity and lead storage batteries are connected to the PV generation system. The number of lead storage batteries was 10 in series and 12V/250Ah each. Resistive load with 3kW was used for discharging.

ICT 기반의 휘발성 유기 화합물(VoC) 액화기 통합관리시스템 개발 (Development of a Volatile organic Compounds(VoCs) Liquefier on Integrated Management System based on ICT)

  • 김관형
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.1301-1306
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 실생활에서 낭비되는 다양한 에너지 손실 중 주유소, 세탁소 등에서 손실되는 휘발성 유기화합물 (VoCs : Volatile organic Compounds)을 재활용하는 장치를 지능화하고 자동화 하는데 있다. 또한, 지그비(zigbee) 모듈 및 TCP/IP 통신기술을 활용한 ICT(Information Communication Technology) 기술을 도입하여 액화기를 원격지에서 모니터링하고 관리할 수 있는 통합관리시스템을 제시한다. 뿐만아니라, 안드로이드(android) 기반의 스마트 앱(App.)를 개발하여 원격지에서 관리할 수 있는 서비스 모델을 제시하고자 한다. 본 논문의 구성은 MCU 기반의 지능형 액화기 제어시스템의 구성과 지그비(zigbee) 기반의 브릿지(bridge) 모듈내부에 구현되는 통신 프로토콜을 제시한다. 통합관리시스템의 모바일 서비스를 위하여 안드로이드(android) 기반의 스마트 앱의 개발과 액화기 원격지 관리용 DB 서버(MS SQL 2012)와 웹서버(OS:Windows 2008)를 제시한다.

직렬 연결된 납축전지의 충방전 전압 특성 연구 (A Study on Characteristics of Charging and Discharging for Lead Storage Batteries in Series)

  • 문채주;진종수;서동춘;정권성;김태곤;김용구
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 2008
  • To control the lead storage batteries it is necessary to consider the characteristics of each battery connected in series. In this study, the charging and discharging characteristics of sealed lead storage batteries 12V/1.2A was investigated one by one through experiments. The results of the experiment shows that one should consider the state of each battery to prevent overcharge or deep discharge. Also, we designed an equipment to measure battery voltages simultaneously using micro-controller. This equipment will be useful for monitoring batteries at PV generation system.

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직렬 UART 통신 기반 rf 통신 시스템 구현 (Implementation of Radio Frequency Communication System based Serial UART Communication)

  • 진현수
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제12권12호
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2014
  • 무선 모듈을 사용하여 무선 데이터를 mcu모듈과 PC와의 사이에 통신을 하고자 할때는 우선 PC를 기본으로하는 시리얼 통신을 PC자체적으로 구현한 후 구현된 프로그램을 사용하여 MCU와의 통신을 시행한다. PC자체적으로 시리얼 통신을 시행코자 할때는 RS-232C를 사용하여 데이터를 교환한다. 교환된 데이터를 rf모듈을 사용 UART기반 시리얼 통신 원격제어를 MCU를 사용하여 시행한다. MCU 인터페이스 원격제어가 실현되면 통신시스템이 구현된 것이다.

위빙기능을 가진 용접선 추적장치의 개발에 관한 연구 (The Study on development of seam tracker with weaving function)

  • 안병원;김현수;배철오;박중순
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2006년도 전기학술대회논문집
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    • pp.167-168
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    • 2006
  • This paper is concerned about the development system that the bead width's size can be controlled. In order to control the bead width, DC motor driving slide on auto carriage is used. The adjustment of bead width is carried by amplitude and weaving shape is controlled by MCU(Micro Controller Unit). We confirmed the result by tracking experiments.

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