• 제목/요약/키워드: meter unit

검색결과 186건 처리시간 0.023초

LabVIEW를 이용한 Modbus/RTU 프로토콜 구현 (Implementation for Modbus/RTU Protocol Using LabVIEW)

  • 정태일;이태오;김관형;김현수;이형기
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2015년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1054-1057
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    • 2015
  • 실제적인 산업분야에서 실시간 처리는 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 LabVIEW를 이용하여 RS-485 직렬통신 기반 Modbus/RTU 프로토콜을 구현하였다. 토크(Torque) 센서와 전압/전류계로부터 측정값을 입력받기 위하여 Modbus/RTU 프로토콜을 구현하였다. 입력받은 토크 값, 전압, 전류 값을 이용하여 기계적인 손실을 계산할 수 있다. LabVIEW 툴을 이용하여 소스코드를 작성하였고, 이러한 소스코드는 실제 산업현장에 적용할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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N-(Diphenylmethylene)aminomethylphosphonate의 결정 구조 (The Crystal Structure of N-(Diphenylmethylene) aminomethylphosphonate)

  • 김문집;박호종;김대영
    • 한국결정학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.86-90
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    • 2002
  • X-선 회절법을 이용하여 N-(Diphenylmethylene)aminomethylphosphonate의 결정 구조를 규명하였다. 이 결정의 결정계는 삼사정계이며 공간군은 P(equation omitted)이다. 단위포 상수는 a=8.967(2) (equation omitted), b=9.309(2) (equation omitted), c= 10.981(2) (equation omitted), α=101.42(2)°, β=92.22(2)°, γ=92.23(2)°, V=896.8(3) (equation omitted), T=296 K, Z=2, D/sub c/=1.227 Mgm/sup -3/이다. 회절반점들의 세기는 Enraf-Nonius CAD-4 Diffracto-meter로 얻었으며 MoKα선(λ=0.7107(equation omitted))을 사용하였다. 분자 구조는 직접법으로 풀었으며, F/sub o/>4σ(F/sub o/)인 979개의 독립 회절 데이터에 대하여 최소자승법으로 209개의 변수를 정밀화하여 최종 신뢰도 값 R=7.3%을 얻었다.

공동주택의 부부 전용공간 분석 (An Analysis on the Characteristic of the Master-Zone Planning in the Apartment Building)

  • 박소윤;이경아;이현수
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze space composition and size of the Master Zone in the apartment unit plan. For this, we analyzed 435 samples by searching web-sites of the 5 main construction companies. The major results of this study are as follows. 1) Master Zone is organized 4 spaces such as main room, bathroom and make-up & dress room. Six types of Master Zone are classified with the composition of 4 spaces. 2) The size of the Master Zone is increased in proportion to the square meter. But the range of the ratio is small range of fluctuation as 20%${\sim}$30%. 3)The size and ratio of the each spaces of the Master Zone are analyzed. The size of bedroom is increased but the ratio is decreased. The size of bathroom is increased but the ratio is regular as 4%${\sim}$5%. The size of make-up and dressing room is generally increased but the range of the size and ratio is the most extensive. Through this analysis and research, this study would be provied the basic data for actual housing planning and to contribute to future trends of apartment houses.

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직류전류측정기의 안전성 향상을 위한 고내구성 보호소자의 가용체 설계 (Design for a Fuse of High Durability Protection Elements for Improving the Safety of DC Current Measurement Device)

  • 이예지;윤재서;조성철;노성여
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.201-207
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    • 2020
  • With the expansion in the use of DC power systems and increased need for system maintenance, the development of measurement devices for maintenance requires high stability. Of the different kinds of DC current measurement devices, the single-shot measurement device causes the input signal of the current measuring unit to initially generate a high inrush current. The high inrush current flows into the signal processor of the meter, shortening the life of the internal fuses and causing failure. Therefore, in this study, the I2t value for increasing the durability of the fuse is designed using the available wire diameter. Operating characteristics for 210~400% over-current of the rated current, which is relatively low over-current, are realized by the plating of low melting tin metal. As a result, a method of designing a fuse element for a DC power supply, which improves the safety of the DC current measurement device by blocking the failure caused by the inrush current, is presented.

무전지 SAW 기반 마이크로 통합센서 및 무선 측정기술 개발 (Development of Batteryless SAW-based Integrated Microsensor and Wireless Measurement Technique)

  • 오해관;김태현;왕웬;양상식;이기근
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권8호
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    • pp.1430-1435
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    • 2007
  • We developed a 440MHz surface acoustic wave (SAW) microsensor integrated with pressure-temperature sensors and ID tag. Two piezoelectric substrates were bonded, in which ${\sim}150\;{\mu}m$ cavity was structured. Four sides were completely sealed by JSR photoresist (PR). Pressure sensor was placed on the top substrate, whereas ill tag and temperature sensor were placed on the bottom substrate. Using network analyzer, the developed microsensor was wirelessly tested. Sharp reflection peaks with high S/N ratio, small signal attenuation, and small spurious peaks were observed. All the reflection peaks were well matched with the coupling of mode (COM) simulation results. With a 10mW RF power from the network analyzer, a ${\sim}1$ meter readout distance was observed. Eight sharp ON reflection peaks were observed for ID tag. Temperature sensor was characterized from $20^{\circ}C$ to $200^{\circ}C$. A large phase shift per unit temperature change was observed. The evaluated sensitivity was ${\sim}10^{\circ}/^{\circ}C$.

신재생발전기의 데이터 취득방안에 대한 고찰 (Review on Data Acquisition of Renewable Power Generators)

  • 이봉길;김완홍;최준호
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2020
  • In accordance with the Government's policy, renewable power generation is expanding very largely. This leads to increasing uncertainty in the power market and power system owing to the intermittent and fluctuating output characteristics of renewable power generators. Data on the acquisition of renewable power generators can be largely classified according to the operation of the power market and power system. Data on the settlement for the payment for the power amount are acquired in the power market, and real-time data for monitoring the status and output of the generators are acquired in the power system. However, renewable power generators operating in the power market have different acquisition cycles depending on the method of communication of the power meter. They acquire data only for settlement purposes and have no real-time data, which requires improvement. In this paper, the acquisition status is reviewed by classifying the data of renewable power generators into settlement and real-time data. In addition, measures and acquisition criteria for real-time data of renewable power generators for improving the acquisition method are proposed.

A SOFT-SENSING MODEL FOR FEEDWATER FLOW RATE USING FUZZY SUPPORT VECTOR REGRESSION

  • Na, Man-Gyun;Yang, Heon-Young;Lim, Dong-Hyuk
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2008
  • Most pressurized water reactors use Venturi flow meters to measure the feedwater flow rate. However, fouling phenomena, which allow corrosion products to accumulate and increase the differential pressure across the Venturi flow meter, can result in an overestimation of the flow rate. In this study, a soft-sensing model based on fuzzy support vector regression was developed to enable accurate on-line prediction of the feedwater flow rate. The available data was divided into two groups by fuzzy c means clustering in order to reduce the training time. The data for training the soft-sensing model was selected from each data group with the aid of a subtractive clustering scheme because informative data increases the learning effect. The proposed soft-sensing model was confirmed with the real plant data of Yonggwang Nuclear Power Plant Unit 3. The root mean square error and relative maximum error of the model were quite small. Hence, this model can be used to validate and monitor existing hardware feedwater flow meters.

전계결합 무선전력전송의 수신부 감지 방법 (A Novel Receiver Sensing Scheme for Capacitive Power Transfer System)

  • 정채호;임휘열;최성진
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.62-65
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    • 2019
  • Wireless power transfer systems require an algorithm to determine the presence of the target object for mitigating standby power and safety issues. Although many schemes that sense various external objects have been actively proposed for inductive power transfer systems, not many studies on capacitive power transfer systems have been conducted compared with those on inductive power transfer systems. This study proposes a target object detection algorithm by monitoring the capacitance in transmitter-side electrodes without additional pressure sensors or distance sensors. The proposed algorithm determines the presence of a target object by monitoring the change in capacitance in transmitter-side electrodes using the step pulse of the microcontroller unit. The algorithm is verified by two step processes. First, the performance in capacitance measurement is compared with that of an LCR meter. Then, the verification is conducted in a 5-W capacitive power transfer hardware. Experimental result shows that the interelectrode capacitance increases by 6 times when the target object is fully aligned. Thus, the proposed scheme can successfully detect the presence of the target object.

롤 회전을 이용한 장입유도탄 비정렬각 산출기법 (A Calculation Method for the Tilt Angle of Missile Round using Roll Rotation)

  • 박동현
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.500-506
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 유도탄의 정확한 자세를 알기 위해 주 관성항법장치와 유도탄 내부 관성항법장치를 이용하는 one-shot 정렬에 대해 고려하였다. One-shot정렬을 수행하기 위해서는 주 관성항법장치와 부 관성항법장치 사이의 비정렬각을 구해야 되는데, 장입유도탄과 부 관성항법장치 사이의 비정렬각을 구하여 보상하면 된다. 비정렬각은 장입유도탄의 롤 회전을 이용하여 산출되며, 장입유도탄을 회전하기 위한 정렬용 치구, 장입유도탄의 수평 상태를 측정하기 위한 수평각도계와 인터페이스 구조물이 제작되었다. TAS(tilt angle save) 점검 결과, 비정렬각 ${\alpha}$, ${\beta}$, ${\gamma}$ 값이 정상 범위이며 이 값을 보상하여 one-shot 정렬을 수행할 수 있다.

저속 고토크 가혹감속기의 저비용 테스트 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Low Cost Testing System Development of the Low Speed and High Torque Harsh Reducer)

  • 박태현
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.379-386
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    • 2022
  • The goal of this research is to verify a performance test system for a low speed, high torque, and harsh reducer at low cost. The reducer rotates a cooling fan with a diameter of 10 meters, in a high temperature (50℃) cooling tower in a geothermal power plant. It requires about 500 kgf·m torque and 47.75 kW power to rotate the fan at a maximum power condition. An expensive dynamometer is commonly used for performance test of a motor or a reducer. In this paper, a low cost system is developed using a hydraulic pump as a load unit to generate torque instead of a dynamometer. We accurately calculated the required power, the flow meter, and the pressure of the pump, and selected to design and optimize the system at minimal cost. The system also applied another reverse reducer and a gearbox to increase the rotational speed and to reduce the torque from the low speed and high torque target reducer. This allows low-cost systems to be built using inexpensive components. The developed system was able to successfully measure the high torque and the low rotational speed of the target reducer at high temperature.