• 제목/요약/키워드: metamaterials

검색결과 93건 처리시간 0.025초

고차모드 시간영역 유한차분법을 이용한 원통형 메타물질 Slab의 해석 (Analysis of the Cylindrical Metamaterial Slab Using the Higher Order-mode Finite Difference Time Domain Method)

  • 홍익표
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 고차모드 시간영역 유한차분법(FDTD)을 이용하여 원통형 메타물질 Slab의 주파수 영역 특성을 정확하게 구하는 방법을 연구하였다. 메타물질의 해석방법에는 분산매질 FDTD방정식이 가장 광범위하게 사용되는데 주파수 분산특성을 갖는 유전율과 투자율 모델을 가정하기 때문에, 주파수 응답특성을 구하기 위해서는 주파수 영역에서 차분방정 식을 전개해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 고차모드 FDTD 방법을 유도하여 기존의 분산매질 FDTD 방법과 비교하여 유전체물질에서는 동일한 결과를 얻을 수 있지만 메타물질 해석에서는 오차가 발생을 한다는 것을 확인하였다. 원통형 메타물질 Slab을 해석하기 위해서 고차모드 FDTD 방법을 이용하면 계산오차를 줄일 수 있고 정확한 주파수 특성을 얻을 수 있다. 본 논문에서 제안한 방법을 사용하면 메타물질을 이용한 다양한 회로구조에 대하여 정 확한 주파수 특성을 얻을 수 있다.

Colloidal Optics and Photonics: Photonic Crystals, Plasmonics, and Metamaterials

  • Jaewon Lee;Seungwoo Lee
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.608-637
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    • 2023
  • The initial motivation in colloid science and engineering was driven by the fact that colloids can serve as excellent models to study atomic and molecular behavior at the mesoscale or microscale. The thermal behaviors of actual atoms and molecules are similar to those of colloids at the mesoscale or microscale, with the primary distinction being the slower dynamics of the latter. While atoms and molecules are challenging to observe directly in situ, colloidal motions can be easily monitored in situ using simple and versatile optical microscopic imaging. This foundational approach in colloid research persisted until the 1980s, and began to be extensively implemented in optics and photonics research in the 1990s. This shift in research direction was brought by an interplay of several factors. In 1987, Yablonovitch and John modernized the concept of photonic crystals (initially conceptualized by Lord Rayleigh in 1887). Around this time, mesoscale dielectric colloids, which were predominantly in a suspended state, began to be self-assembled into three-dimensional (3D) crystals. For photonic crystals operating at optical frequencies (visible to near-infrared), mesoscale crystal units are needed. At that time, no manufacturing process could achieve this, except through colloidal self-assembly. This convergence of the thirst for advances in optics and photonics and the interest in the expanding field of colloids led to a significant shift in the research paradigm of colloids. Initially limited to polymers and ceramics, colloidal elements subsequently expanded to include semiconductors, metals, and DNA after the year 2000. As a result, the application of colloids extended beyond dielectric-based photonic crystals to encompass plasmonics, metamaterials, and metasurfaces, shaping the present field of colloidal optics and photonics. In this review we aim to introduce the research trajectory of colloidal optics and photonics over the past three decades; To elucidate the utility of colloids in photonic crystals, plasmonics, and metamaterials; And to present the challenges that must be overcome and potential research prospects for the future.

파동에너지극한제어연구단 소개 (Introduction to the Center for Advanced Meta-Materials)

  • 이학주;김광섭;송경준;정주연
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2015년도 제49회 하계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.77.1-77.1
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    • 2015
  • The Center for Advanced Meta-Materials (CAMM) was launched in 2014 as a center for Global Frontier Projects supported by the Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning. The center is geared towards developing core technologies in controlling wave energies by incorporating creative artificial structures of sub-wavelength sizes. Furthermore, the center not only investigates novel meta-materials and devices but also builds new design, fabrication and application platforms in order to realize these technologies. The center will create new markets in various industries such as national defense, housing and medical care. In order to accomplish its goals, CAMM is composed of three major divisions: the fabrication/characterization technologies and application division, the advanced metamaterials for electromagnetic wave division and the advanced metamaterials for mechanical wave division. The center will concentrate its efforts in bringing innovations to conventional technologies in sectors such as machinery, ICT, energy and biomedical technology by adopting the use of advanced metamaterial systems. In this talk, we will introduce principles of advanced wave control and describe some advanced metamaterials which can provide new solutions for various social problems in future.

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Effects of Organic Thin Films on Local Resonance of Metamaterials under Photoexcitation

  • Song, Myeong-Seong;Hwang, In-Wook;Lee, Chang-Lyoul;Kang, Chul;Kee, Chul-Sik;Park, Sae June;Ahn, Yeong Hwan;Park, Doo Jae;Lee, Joong Wook
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제1권4호
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    • pp.372-377
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    • 2017
  • We demonstrate that the local resonance of metamaterials can be tuned by the effects of organic thin films under photoexcitation. Tris (8-hydroxyquinolinato) aluminum ($Alq_3$) layers are deposited on metamaterial/silicon hybrid structures. By varying the thickness of the $Alq_3$ layer on the subwavelength scale, the resonant peak of the metamaterial becomes very adjustable, due to the effect of a thin dielectric substrate. In addition, under photoexcitation all the spectral peaks of the resonance shift to higher frequencies. This originates from the reduction of the capacitive response generated inside the gaps of split-ring resonators. The adjustability of the electromagnetic spectrum may be useful for developing optical systems requiring refractive-index engineering and active optical devices.

마이크로파대역에서 메타전자파구조의 안테나 및 RF 이용 기술 (Metamaterials Technologies Applied for Antenna and RF Devices in Microwave)

  • 정영준;홍주연;김동호;주정호;이왕주;최재익
    • 전자통신동향분석
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.42-56
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    • 2010
  • 메타전자파구조(메타물질: MTM(Metamaterials)) 기술은 기존의 기술로는 불가능했던 주파수 독립적인 파장 위상 및 굴절률 제어가 가능한 신개념의 차세대 혁신 기술로서 정보통신기기, 전자제품 등의 초소형화, 고성능화 등의 실현이 가능하며 고성능/고효율의 전파통신 부품, 광통신 부품, 의료진단 영상장치, 보안 감시 시스템 등에 응용되어 유비쿼터스 사회의 산업 전반에 지대한 파급 효과를 미칠 것으로 보고 선진 각국에서는 차세대 핵심 원천 기술로서 개발을 경쟁적으로 추진하고 있다. 따라서 본 고에서는 이러한 기술적인 발전 추세에 맞추어 마이크로파 대역에서 MTM 설계 기술과 안테나 및 RF 부품의 성능 개선을 위한 MTM 응용 기술에 대하여 살펴보고자 한다.

Effective Sensing Volume of Terahertz Metamaterial with Various Gap Widths

  • Park, Sae June;Yoon, Sae A Na;Ahn, Yeong Hwan
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.628-632
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    • 2016
  • We studied experimentally and theoretically the vertical range of the confined electric field in the gap area of metamaterials, which was analyzed for various gap widths using terahertz time-domain spectroscopy. We measured the resonant frequency as a function of the thickness of poly(methyl methacrylate) in the range 0 to 3.2 μm to quantify the effective detection volumes. We found that the effective vertical range of the metamaterial is determined by the size of the gap width. The vertical range was found to decrease as the gap width of the metamaterial decreases, whereas the sensitivity is enhanced as the gap width decreases due to the highly concentrated electric field. Our experimental findings are in good agreement with the finite-difference time-domain simulation results. Finally, a numerical expression was obtained for the vertical range as a function of the gap width. This expression is expected to be very useful for optimizing the sensing efficiency.

수직자기이방성을 나타내는 W/CoFeB/MgO 박막에서 W두께와 열처리 온도에 따른 계면 드잘로신스키-모리야 상호작용 변화 분석 (Interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction in W/CoFeB/MgO films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy tuned by variation of the W thicknesses and annealing temperatures)

  • Kim, Gyu Won;Kim, Yong Jin;Cha, In Ho;Samardak, Alexander S.;Pal, Bappaditya;Kolesnikov, Alexander G.;Ognev, Alexey V.;Sadovnikov, Alexandr V.;Nikitov, Sergey A.;Kim, Young Keun
    • 한국자기학회:학술대회 개요집
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    • 한국자기학회 2017년도 임시총회 및 하계학술연구발표회
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    • pp.106-107
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    • 2017
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능동 광메타 디바이스 기술 동향 (Active Photonic Metadevice Technology)

  • 황치선;홍성훈;황치영;조성목;김용해;서동우;심재식;이정익;이진호
    • 전자통신동향분석
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.81-93
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    • 2018
  • Metamaterials are artificial media that can control the properties of waves at will. Active photonic metadevice technologies cover the device and material technologies that control the visible and IR light through an external signal (mainly an electrical signal). The application areas of active photonic metadevices are tremendous for example holography, active HOE, bio imaging, IR imaging, telecommunication, and optoelectronic devices. In this paper, the technical trends and prospects of active metamaterials, active meta holography, active meta devices, nano-optical telecommunication devices, and IR imaging meta devices are reviewed.

Incident-angle-based Selective Tunability of Resonance Frequency in Terahertz Planar Metamolecules

  • Lim, A Young;Lee, Joong Wook
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.590-597
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    • 2022
  • We carry out numerical simulations of the responses of planar metamaterials composed of metamolecules under obliquely incident terahertz waves. A Fano-like-resonant planar metamaterial, with two types of resonance modes originating from the two meta-atoms constituting the meta-molecules, exhibits high performance in terms of resonance strength, as well as the outstanding ability to manipulate the resonance frequency by varying the incident angle of the terahertz waves. In the structure, the fundamental electric dipole resonance associated with Y-shaped meta-atoms is highly tunable, whereas the inductive-capacitive resonance of C-shaped meta-atoms is relatively omnidirectional. This is attributed to the electric near-field coupling between the two types of meta-atoms. Our work provides novel opportunities for realizing terahertz devices with versatile functions, and for improving the versatility of terahertz sensing and imaging systems.