• Title/Summary/Keyword: metal ion determination

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Luminescence Intensity Change Using N-Carbamoylglycine, N-Salicylideneaniline and Metal ions (N-Carbamoylglycine 및 N-Salicylideneaniline과 Metal ions들에 의한 발광 세기의 변화)

  • Kim, Ji Ung;Kim, Yeong Hae
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.502-508
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    • 2002
  • We have used PET chemosensors in the determination of N-carbamoylglycine. When N-carbam-oylglycine reacts with complex already made by the fluorophore and metal ion, the luminescence intensity can be changed and this phenomenon can be utilized in quantification. We used three metal ions, $Zn^{2+}$, $Ni^{2+}$, $Cu^{2+}$ and in order to investigate selectivity an acetic acid was used. $Ni^{2+}$ ion showed change in the eT mechanism by the anions. $Cu^{2+}$ ion showed the ability to distinguish N-carbamoylglycine from an acetic acid and it is noteworthy that $Zn^{2+}$ ion can change luminescence sensitively according to concentration.

The Simultaneous Extraction and Determination of Trace Copper and Zinc in Solvent Extraction (용매추출법에 의한 토양중의 미량 구리와 아연원소의 동시추출 및 정량에 관한 연구)

  • 정창웅;지석주;박종안
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 1995
  • A rapid and selective co-extraction systems of copper and zinc-thiocyanate complex into various types of alkylamine for the simultaneous determination of two metal ions by atomic absorption spectrometry and ion chromatograph have been proposed. The quantitative extractions of Cu(II) and Zn(II) at 0.1 M-thiocyanate and 0.1 M-HCI were achieved with Aliquat 336-$CHCl_3$. The detection limits of Cu and Zn were 2 ppb and 0.9 ppb respectively.

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A New PVC-Membrane Electrode Based on a Thia-Substituted Macrocyclic Diamide for Selective Potentiometric Determination of Silver Ion

  • Shamsipur, Mojtaba;Kazemi, Sayed Yahya;Niknam, Khodabaksh;Sharghi, Hashem
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2002
  • A new PVC-membrane electrode for $Ag^+$ ion based on a thia-substituted macrocyclic diamide has been prepared. The electrode exhibited a Nernstian response for $Ag^+$ over a wide concentration range $(1.7{\times}10^{-6}-1.0{\times}10^{-1}M)$. It has a response time <15 s and can be used for at least 3 months without divergence. The proposed membrane sensor revealed good selectivities for $Ag^+$ over a variety of metal ions and can be used in a pH range 3.0-7.5. It has been used successfully for direct determination of $Ag^+$ in different real samples and, as an indicator electrode, in the titration of silver ion.

Determination of Mefenamic acid with ISEs Using Ternary Complex of Metal -phenanthroline -mefenamate as Ion-exchanger (이온교환체로서 금속 -페난드롤린 -메페남산 3원 작물을 이용한 메페남산의 정량)

  • 허문회;김대병;남수자;문현숙;이미나;정문모;안문규
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2001
  • A method for the determination of anionic drug, mefenamate with ion-selective electrode using Fe(II)-1,10-phenanthroline chelate as a counter ion was developed. Benzyl nitrophenyl ether (BNPE) plasticized membrane was more selective and sensitive than the other tested membranes. This membrane electrode exhibits a linear response for 10$^{-2}$ M~5 $\times$ 10$^{-5}$ M of mefenamic acid with a slope of -61.4 mV/dec. in borate buffer solutions (pH 9.0). Potentiometric selectivity measurements revealed negligible interferences from various organic and ionorganic anions. Direct potentiometry and potentiometric titration method of mefenamic acid in capsule preparations are presented and compared.

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A Study on the Alkalimetric Titration with Gran Plot in Noncomplexing Media for the Determination of Free Acid in Spent Fuel Solutions

  • 서무열;이창헌;손세철;김정숙;엄태윤
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 1999
  • Based on the study of hydrolysis behaviour of U(Ⅵ) ion and major fission product metal ions such as Cs(Ⅰ), Ce(Ⅲ), Nd(Ⅲ), Mo(Ⅵ), Ru(Ⅱ), and ZR(Ⅳ) in the titration media, the performance of noncomplexing-alkalimetric titration method for the determination of free acid in the presence of these metal ions was investigated and its results were compared to those from the completing methods. The free acidities could be determined as low as 0.05 meq in uranium solutions in which the molar ratio of U(Ⅵ)/H+ was less than 5, when the end-point of titration was estimated by Gran plot. The biases in the determinations were less than 1% and about +3% respectively for 0.4 meq and 0.05 meq of free acid at the U(Vl)/H+ molar ratio of up to 5. Applicability of this method to the determination of free acid in spent fuel solutions was confirmed by the analysis of nitric acid content in simulated spent fuel solutions and in a real spent fuel solution.

Determination of Mercury Ion in Contaminated Soil by Rhodamine B Hydrazide (형광화학센서를 이용한 용출기반 토양 수은 오염조사)

  • Kim, Kyungtae;Park, Junboum
    • Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2016
  • Rhodamine B Hydrazide as a novel fluorescent and colorimetric probe exhibiting remarkably selective fluorescence enhancement toward Hg2+ ion over other 16 metal ions is herein introduced. The probe reacts with Hg2+ ion followed by its spirolactam ring-opening to give a remarkable enhancement of absorption maximum at 550 nm as well as an enhanced fluorescence intensity at 580 nm in aqueous media. Upon titration with Hg2+ ion in various concentration of 10~200 uM, we found that the probe shows a marked color change from colorless to pink, enabling naked-eye detection toward mercury ion. In addition, in the presence of Hg2+ ion, the probe gave rise to change from non-florescence to strong orange fluorescence (Off-On) with a good linearity of R2=0.97. This preliminary results demonstrate that the fluorescent chemosensor we herein introduced can open a new strategy for marked selective and sensitive detection of mercury ions in contaminated soil containing various metal ions.

Determination of Ag(Ⅰ) Ion at a Modified Carbon Paste Electrode Containing N,N'-Diphenyl Oxamide

  • Won, Mi-Sook;Yeom, Jeong-Sik;Yoon, Jang-Hee;Jeong, Euh-Duck;Shim, Yoon-Bo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.948-952
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    • 2003
  • New approach for the determination of Ag(I) ion was performed by using a carbon paste electrode (CPE) containing N,N'-Diphenyl oxamide (DPO) with anodic stripping voltammetry. The CMEs have been prepared by making carbon paste mixtures containing an appropriate amount of DPO salt coated onto graphite particles to analyze trace metal ions via complexation followed by stripping voltammetry. Various experimental parameters affecting the response, such as pH, deposition time, temperature, and electrode composition, were carefully optimized. Using differential pulse anodic stripping voltammetry, the logarithmic linear response range for the Ag(I) ion was 1.0 × $10^{-7}$ - 5.0 × $10^{-9}$ M at the deposition time of 10 min, with the detection limit was 7.0 × $10^{-10}$ M. The detection limit adopted from anodic stripping differential pulse voltammetry was 7.0 × $10^{-10}$ M for silver and the relative standard deviation was ± 3.2% at a 5.0 × $10^{-8}$ M of Ag(I) ion (n = 7). The proposed electrode shows a very good selectivity for Ag(I) in a standard solution containing several metals at optimized conditions.

Spectrofluorimetric Determination of Pb ion in Aqueous Media Using an Optical Sensor (광센서를 이용한 수용액 중 납이온의 형광분광법적 정량)

  • Lee, Sang Hak;Seo, Hyo Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.407-411
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    • 2002
  • A method to determine lead ion in aqueous media using an optical sensor loaded on a fluorescent optode membrane incoporating a metal ion-selective ionophore, a proton-selective chromoionophore and lipophilic anionic sites has been studied. The effects of pH and thickness of membrane on the fluorescence intensity were investigated. The effects of foreign ions such as $Na^+$, $K^+$, $Mn^{2+}$ and $Zn^{2+}$ on the determination of lead ion were also studied. The linear range in the calibration curve for the determination of lead ion was found to be 5.0${\times}10^-7$ to 5.0${\times}$$10^-3$M and the correlation coefficient in this range was -0.99107 under the optimal experimental conditions. The relative standard deviation of the blank signals was 3.0% and the detection limit of lead ion was 5.0${\times}$$10^-9$M.

A Selective and Sensitive Determination Method of Fe(II) ion using DTPA in Luminol-H2O2 System (Fe(II)-DTPA 착물의 촉매작용을 이용한 루미놀 화학발광 시스템의 선택적 Fe(II) 정량)

  • Lee, Sang Hak;Kim, Kyung Min;Hong, Suk Joo;Kim, Gyu-Man;Jo, Hae Jin;Jang, Taek Gyun;Kim, Young Ho
    • Applied Chemistry
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 2011
  • A sensitive and selective determination method of Fe(II) ion by luminol-H2O2 system using a chelating reagent has been presented. A metal ion-chelating ligand complex such as Fe(II)-diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (DTPA) produced higher chemiluminescence (CL) intensity as well as longer lifetime in luminol-H2O2 system than metal exist as free ions. Furthermore, the catalytic activity of Cu(II) and Pb (II) complexes with chelating reagents in luminol-H2O2 system was lost since chelating reagents act as a masking agent although free Cu(II) and Pb(II) ions have high catalytic activity. On the optimized conditions, the calibration curve of Fe(II) ion was linear over the range from 1.0×10-7 to 2.0×10-5 M with correlation coefficient of 0.996. The detection limit was calculated to be 4.0×10-8 M.