• 제목/요약/키워드: medicinal properties

검색결과 716건 처리시간 0.031초

전통 연침법(鍊鍼法)의 재현 및 침(鍼) 표면 변화의 분석 (Reproduction of Traditionally-Refining Acupuncture Needle and Analysis of Surface-chemical Properties)

  • 이승택;유정웅;김익진;차웅석
    • 한국의사학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.135-148
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    • 2013
  • This study analyzed surface-chemical transitions in manufacturing process of traditional acupuncture as proposed method by Dongeuibogam. The manufacturing process of traditional acupuncture from a used iron for a long time was divided by primary medicinal herbs treatment, secondary medicinal herbs treatment and tertiary treatment using by dog meat. The traditional acupuncture research process was measured according to the characteristics and changes of the specimens at each processing step of the manufacturing process. The following devices were used to Surface analysis. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Energy Dispersive Spectrometer (EDS), X-ray diffraction analyzer (XRD). As a result, medicinal herbs removed impurities on the surface and raised the antibacterial effect in the manufacturing process of traditional acupuncture. Furthermore, the ingredients of medicinal herbs were coated on the surface of the iron. Dog meat influenced to prevent surface corrosion, reduce friction when the acupuncture was inserted. Although the process empirically obtained, a glimpse of the wisdom of our ancestors was revealed. These ancestral wisdom can be expected to apply today, when used in manufacturing process of a modern stainless steel acupuncture to compensate for the defective part.

자원식물의 기능성 정유성분 이용 고찰 (Review of Functional Volatile Component in Essential Oil of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants)

  • 정해곤;방진기;성낙술;김성민
    • 한국작물학회지
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    • 제48권
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2003
  • The number of natural products obtained from plants has now reached over 100,000 and new chemical compounds are being discovered ever year. Medicinal and Aromatic plants and their extracts have been used for centuries to relieve pain, aid healing, kill bacteria and insects are important as the antifungal and anti-herbivore agents with further compounds being involved in the symbiotic associations. Although their functions in plants have not been fully established, it is Known that some substances have growth regulatory properties while others are involved in pollination and seed dispersal. The complex nature of these chemicals are usually produced in various types of secretory structures which is an important character of a plant family and also influenced and controlled by genetic and ecological factors. Detailed anatomical description of these structures ave relevant to the market value of the plants, the verification of authenticity of a given species and for the detection of substitution or adulteration. Volatile oils are used for their therapeutic action for flavoring of lemon, in perfumery of rose or as starting materials for the synthesis of other compounds of turpentine. For therapeutic purposes they are administered as inhalations of eucalyptus oil, peppermint oil, as gargles and mouthwashes of thymol and transdermally many essential oils including those of lavender, etc. With these current trend for using volatile components in essential oil will be increasing in the future in Korea and in the world as well.

Recent advances in pharmacologic study of anticancer natural products from medicinal plants in Morocco

  • Bnouham, Mohamed
    • 셀메드
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.22.1-22.9
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    • 2012
  • The aim of this study is to collate all available data on experiments reporting the antiproliferative, cytotoxic effects of plants and natural products in Morocco in the last two decades. A bibliographic investigation was carried out by analyzing recognized books and peer-reviewed papers, consulting worldwide accepted scientific databases (Scirus, Embase, HighWire, MEDLINE/PubMed, LILACS, Ovid, ScienceDirect, SciELO, Google Scholar). We used medical subject heading terms and the words 'anticancer', 'antiproliferative', 'antineoplastic', 'antitumoral', 'cytotoxic', 'Morocco', to identify relevant articles. Moroccan plants with attributed anti-cancer properties studied as plant extracts that have been evaluated for cytotoxic effects, antitumoral effects, plants with active compounds tested on cancer cell lines, and plants with active compounds that have been assayed on animal models were chosen for this research. In the present study, interest is focused on experimental research conducted on medicinal plants, particularly those which show antiproliferative or cytotoxic activities alongside bioactive components. A total of 20 plant species belonging to 12 families have been identified as active or promising sources of phytochemicals with antiproliferative properties. The plant families, which cover all the species studied in this field, are Lamiaceae (7 species) and Asteraceae (4 species); the most studied species being Argania spinosa (Sapotaceae) and Arisarum vulgare (Araceae), Thymus Genus (Labiateae) and Peganum harmala (Zygophyllaceae). Based on the search results, it is recommended to increase the number of experimental studies and to begin conducting clinical trials with Moroccan plants and their active compounds selected by in vitro and in vivo activities.

A Pharmacological Review on Portulaca oleracea L.: Focusing on Anti-Inflammatory, Anti- Oxidant, Immuno-Modulatory and Antitumor Activities

  • Rahimi, Vafa Baradaran;Ajam, Farideh;Rakhshandeh, Hasan;Askari, Vahid Reza
    • 대한약침학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2019
  • Portulaca oleracea L. (PO) or Purslane is an annual grassy plant that is distributed in many parts of the world, especially the tropical and subtropical areas. PO has some pharmacological properties such as analgesic, antibacterial, skeletal muscle-relaxant, wound-healing, anti- inflammatory and a radical scavenger. This review article is focused on the anti-inflammatory, immuno-modulatory, anti-oxidant and anti-tumor activities of the PO. Anti-inflammatory, immuno-modulatory, anti-oxidant and Anti-tumor effects of PO were searched using various databases until the end of August 2018. The online literature was searched using PubMed, Science Direct, Scopus, Google Scholar and Web of Science. Our review showed that PO exerts its effects through anti-inflammatory properties and balancing the adaptive and innate immune system depending on situations. PO acts as immune-modulator and anti-oxidant agent in both inflammatory states by the dominance of Th2 response such as asthma, cancer and atopic dermatitis and evoked Th1 disorders including hepatitis and multiple sclerosis.

전통주에 이용되는 한약재의 특성 연구 (A Study about Characteristic of the Medicinal Herbs Added in the Traditional Korean Liquor)

  • 김영석;권윤영;전소정;김창희;이상재
    • 대한예방한의학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2014
  • Objective : The aim of this study is to analyze medicinal herbs, the ingredients of traditional Korean liquor, focusing on efficacy in the traditional Korean medicine. Through this study, for vitalizing traditional Korean liquor market, the researchers attempt to explain the superiority of traditional Korean liquor and the advantages of using herbs to brew alcoholic beverages. Method : We conducted a research targeting traditional Korean liquors in domestic market from July through september 2012, and finally 70 kinds of liquor were selected and analyzed. Results : Among traditional liquors, fermented liquors are most common. When comparing regions of brewery, the central region of Korea, Gyeonggi-do and Chungcheongnam-do, is major brew area. 37 liquors contain just one medicinal herb. followed 10 liquors contain two medicinal herbs. The most frequently used medicinal herb is Ginseng Radix. And Lycii Fructus, Schisandrae Fructus, Angelicae Gigantis Radix and Chrysanthemi Indici Flos are well used medicinal herbs to brew traditional liquors. In the classification of efficacy of medicinal herbs, tonifying and replenishing medicinal herbs are most popular as ingredients in the traditional alcohols, astringent medicinal herbs, exterior releasing medicinal herbs and heat clearing medicinal herbs are also frequently used. Investigation of tastes and properties of the herbs, it reached a conclusion as below: sweet taste is most common, followed by sour taste and bitter taste. Warm property is account for 50% approximately, followed by cold property. Conclusion : Medicinal herbs have been widely used in the traditional Korean liquor. It came out into the open that the liquor with medicinal herbs is very good for our body in terms of longevity and invigoration. However, liquor consumers concern about not only the efficacy but also the taste, scent and color. Therefore, further study about these things would be required to demonstrate the superiority of the traditional Korean liquor.

한국산(韓國産) 권백(卷柏), 목적(木賊), 송엽란목(松葉蘭目) 식물에 관한 본초학적(本草學的) 연구(硏究) (A Herbological study on the plants of Selaginellales, Equisetales, Psilotales in Korea.)

  • 김재현;고정순;최원석;송호준;정종길
    • 대한본초학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2007
  • Objectives : The plans such as Selaginellales, Equisetales and Psilotale have been used for treatment of diseases. Therefore, we examined their effects and distributions. Methods : We examined herbalogical books and research papers which published at home and abroad. Results : 1. There were totaled to 5 genera and 33 species in Selaginellales. Equisetales, Psilotales in Korea and among them medicinal plants are 4 genera, 21 species, about 64% in total. 2. Lycopodium genus is main kind enough that it has 13 species among 33species in the Selaginellales, Equisetales, Psilotales, of which medicinal plants are 10 species. 3. The herb is the main medicinal parts of medicinal plants in the Selaginellales, Equisetales, Psilotales which is used in 21 species. 4. On the bases of nature and flavor of medicinal plants in the Selaginellales, Equisetales. Psilotales, they were classified into neutral 15 species; bitter taste 15 in the order. 5. On the bases of meridian propism of medicinal plants in the Selaginellales, Equisetales. Psilotales, they were classified into liver meridian 11 species. 6. On the bases of the properties and principal curative action, they were classified into drugs for styptic 15 species, drugs for expel wind 14, drugs for drain damp 13 in the order. 7. It has been shown that one species in the Selaginellales, Equisetales, Psilotales is toxic. Conclusion : There were totaled to 5 genera and 33species in Farinales in Korea and among them medicinal plants are 4 genera, 21 species, About 63% in total.

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생약초(표고버섯, 더덕, 어성초)를 첨가한 청국장의 특성 (Properties of Cheongkukjang Prepared with Admixed Medicinal Herb Powder)

  • 박정숙;조상혁;나환식
    • 한국식품저장유통학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.343-350
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    • 2010
  • 본 실험은 전통발효식품인 청국장의 기능성 및 품질향상을 위한 기초자료를 제공하기 위하여 생약초(표고버섯, 더덕 및 어성초)를 첨가하여 청국장을 제조하고 이들의 이화학적 특성을 조사하였다. 생약초 분말 첨가량이 증가함에 따라 색도 중 a값과 b값은 증가하였으며, L값과 pH의 경우 감소하는 경향을 보였다. 일반성분 중 조단백질과 조지방 함량은 생약초 첨가수준이 높을수록 다소 감소하였으며, 수분, 회분은 첨가량에 영향을 받지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 유기산 분석 결과 lactic acid, acetic acid, succinic acid, citric acid 순으로 함량 분포를 보였으며, 생약초 분말 첨가수준이 높을수록 증가하는 경향을 보였다. 구성 아미노산 함량은 glutamic acid>aspartic acid>leucine>arginine>lysine 순이었으며, 지방산 조성의 경우 linoleic acid, oleic acid, palmitic acid, linolenic acid 순으로 나타났다. 더덕의 지표성분인 조사포닌과 어성초에 많이 함유된 쿼세틴 함량을 분석한 결과 생약초 함량이 증가할수록 증가하는 정의 상관관계를 보여 5% 첨가구가 가장 많은 함량분포를 보였다. 첨가 수준별 청국장의 관능검사를 실시한 결과 생약초 분말을 2% 첨가하여 제조한 제품이 기호도면에서 가장 좋은 점수를 받아, 소비자들의 기호도를 고려한 최종 제품은 생약초 분말을 2% 까지 첨가하여 제조하는 것이 가장 좋은 제품으로 나타났으며 이러한 사실은 여러 가지 생약초가 갖는 장점등을 청국장에 적용할 수 있는 가능성을 시사한다고 볼 수 있다.

생약초(표고버섯, 더덕, 어성초) 추출물을 첨가한 청국장환의 특성 (Properties of Cheonggukjang Tablet Prepared with Medicinal Herb Extracts)

  • 박정숙;나환식
    • 한국식품저장유통학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2011
  • 본 실험은 전통발효식품인 청국장의 기능성 및 품질향상을 위한 기초자료를 제공하기 위하여 생약초(표고버섯, 더덕, 어성초) 추출물을 각각 동량 섞어 제조한 것을 청국장환에 10%, 20% 및 30% 첨가하여 제조한 다음 이들의 이화학적 특성을 조사하였다. 생약초 추출물 첨가량이 증가함에 따라 색도 중 L값과 b값은 다소 증가하였으며, pH의 경우 약간 감소하는 경향을 보였다. 일반성분 중 조단백질, 조지방과 조섬유 함량은 생약초 첨가수준이 높을수록 다소 감소하였으며, 수분과 회분은 증가하였다. 구성 아미노산 함량은 glutamic acid > aspartic acid > leucime > arginine 순이었으며, 지방산 조성의 경우 linolenic acid, linoleic acid, palmitic acid 순으로 나타났다. 경도의 경우 추출물 첨가수준이 증가할수록 감소하는 결과를 보였다. 더덕의 지표 성분인 조사포닌과 어성호에 많이 함유된 쿼세틴 함량을 분석한 결과 생약초 함량이 증가할수록 증가하는 정의 상관관계를 보여 생약초 추출물 30% 첨가구가 가장 많은 함량 분포를 보였다. 첨가수준별 청국장의 관능검사를 실시한 결과 생약초 추출물 20% 첨가하여 제조한 제품이 기호도면에서 가장 좋은 점수를 받았다. 이상의 결과로 보아 생약초 추출물 첨가한 청국장환은 추출물 함량이 증가할수록 영양성분이나 기능성 물질의 함량이 대부분 증가하는 것으로 나타났고, 관능검사를 실시한 결과 생약초 추출물을 20% 첨가하여 제조한 청국장환 제품이 기호도면에서 가장 좋은 제품으로 판단되어, 소비자들의 기호도를 고려한 최종 제품은 생약초 추출물을 20% 까지 첨가하여 제조하는 것이 가장 좋은 제품으로 나타났으며 이러한 사실은 여러 가지 생약초가 갖는 장점 등을 청국장환에 적용할 수 있는 가능성을 시사한다고 볼 수 있다.