• Title/Summary/Keyword: medication information

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PDA 기반 개인용 천식관리 시스템 구현 (Implementation of PDA-based Personal Asthma Management System)

  • 박종천;황동국;이우람;전병민
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2007년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.634-637
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    • 2007
  • 만성적인 천신환자의 자가관리는 매우 중요하고, 따라서 그러한 질병은 환자를 응급한 상황으로 이끌 수 있다. 본 연구는 질병의 갑작스런 악화를 방지하기 위한 약물과 증상관리를 위한 PDA 기반 개인용 천식 관리시스템의 구현을 기술한다. 본 시스템의 소프트웨어 프로그램은 모바일 프로그램 개발을 위한 임베디드 비주얼 C++ 툴로 개발하였고, 오브젝트 스토아(Object Store)는 데이터 관리를 위해서 사용되었다. 사용자에게 친숙한 그래픽 유저 인터페이스 환경을 제공함으로서 환자 자신들의 매일의 상태와 약물의 사용량 등을 쉽게 입력할 수 있도록 구성하여 성공적인 자가관리를 할 수 있게 되었다. 입력화면 구성은 키보드 입력을 최소화하기위해 마우스로 항목을 선택하기 쉽도록 구성하였다. 본 시스템의 구현한 결과, 실시간 데이터 수집과 처리가 가능하였고, 천식환자들의 지속적인 증상, 약물, 위험관리를 효과적으로 수행할 수 있게 되었다.

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u-Hospital 을 위 한 원 격 약물 주사 제어 시스템의 구현의 관한 연구 (A Study on the Implementation of a Remote Medicines Injection System For u-Hospital)

  • 임수영;허정일;서정호;안진수;김우식
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신설비학회 2007년도 학술대회
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    • pp.376-380
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    • 2007
  • This paper suggests remote injection system and explains the design of the system and means of implementation. Remote injection system means a system delivering the precise injection prescribed to the patient in the ward through input into the remote server using TCP/IP protocol. The system has been planned in detail. The syringe has been designed to be linked with the Ringer's rubber tube and the independently developed syringe-module is to be used in order to ensure precise and accurate delivery of the injected medication. In development stage of embedded software, object-oriented planning method has been chosen.

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초진시 치과환자가 복용중인 약과 병력에 관한 조사연구 (A Study on Medications and Health Histories of 2,528 Dental Patients)

  • 고경용;정성창
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 1980
  • The purpose of this survey is to determine what medication dental patients are taking and to compile information from medical histories on the most frequent conditions. The frequency of use of drug and positive medical findings are reported by age and sex group. 1.Use of drugs were found to increase with age. The proportion taking a medication was 1 in 5 for teenage group, 1 in 4 for young adults, 1 in 3 for patients in their 40s, and 1 in 2 for patients aged 50and older. 2. One seconds of all dental patients in the study had a positive medical history for at least one problem, and more than 35% of these patients reported multiple medical problem.

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간호진단과 간호중재 연계를 위한 연구 (Study to Develop Linkages between Nursing Diagnoses and Interventions)

  • 이은주;최인희
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.183-192
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: This study was performed to validate the linkage between nursing diagnoses and nursing interventions by identifying performance and importance of nursing interventions linked to five NANDA nursing diagnoses. Method: Data was collected from 153 staff and head nurses working in 4 hospitals in K city. The results were analyzed using mean, SD and spearman correlation for ranking correlation. Result: The most importantly considered interventions were Medication Administration (IV) for pain, Pain Management for Constipation, Intravenous (IV) Insertion for Diarrhea, treatment, Vital Sign Monitoring for Hyperthermia, and Vital Sign Monitoring for Infection risk. The most frequently performed interventions was Medication Administration (IV) for Pain, Fluid Management for Constipation, Intravenous (IV) Insertion for Diarrhea, Vital Sign Monitoring for Hyperthermia, and Vital Sign Monitoring for Infection: Risk for. The rank correlations between importance and performance were highest in Diarrhea and lowest in Constipation. Conclusion: The above findings can be used to develop a nursing information system which can be used to facilitate documenting the nursing process, and a nursing information system developed by this research process will ultimately contribute to identifying nurses contribution to patient health.

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당뇨병 및 소갈(消渴)의 최신 연구 동향 -2003년에서 2007년까지 한의학술논문을 중심으로- (The latest study trend about DM and So-gal -search oriental medical science article from 2003 to 2007-)

  • 이연경;최규호;신현철;강석봉
    • 대한한의학방제학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.21-33
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    • 2007
  • At this moment, because there're lots of necessity to have an attention on diabetus mellitus (DM), in this article searched over all the Korean oriental medical academic journals about DM from 2003 to 2007, Method: Through data base system that Daegu Haany University affiliated information center & Korean Studies Information Center manage, selected 60 articles worthy to look up that are searched by the keyword 'DM' & '消渴'. Result and Conclusion: 5 articles of observing 'DM' & '消渴' itself academically, 29 articles of experimental study, 8 articles of clinical research study and 18 articles of case report. For experimental study, mostly it were concerning type II DM modeled rat medicated herb and its effect, so there were only a few type I experimental study. For observing articles, generally the causes, pathology, treatments, acupuncture methods and medication et al., variable studies were done. In clinical research, diverse categories were subject, which is to prove the efficacy of medication, acupuncture, physical therapy and diet supplements. And in case reports, focused not only on improvement in blood sugar level but also its complications.

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상담일지에 근거한 재가 유방암 환자의 간호요구도 내용분석 (Analysis of Nursing Needs of Home-dwelling Breast Cancer Patients Based on Counselling Contents)

  • 김은자;현진숙;한정화;김나현
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.420-433
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study was performed to identify the nursing needs of home-dwelling breast cancer patients based on counseling contents. Methods: Descriptive research was conducted with content analysis. This study included 185 patients who underwent treatment for breast cancer in a tertiary hospital. The data were collected using personal counseling via telephone or face-to-face between March 2011 and July 2013. A total of 536 counseling contents were used in the analysis. Inductive content analysis was used to analyze the contents related to nursing counselling. Results: According to the results. the most frequently reported nursing needs was symptom management, followed by information needs and supportive intervention needs; symptom management needs included symptoms related to chemotherapy, daily living, surgery, and medication side effects; information needs included treatments, medication, clinical tests, and alternative therapies; and supportive intervention needs were related to emotional and social aspects. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that nursing interventions for home-dwelling breast cancer patients should be designed and provided with a consideration to these relevant nursing needs.

헬스캐어 시스템에서의 사물 인터넷 통신을 위한 보안 문제 분석 (Analyses of Security Issues for Internet of Things in Healthcare Application)

  • 신윤구;김한규;김수진;김정태
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2014년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.699-700
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    • 2014
  • The use of Radio Frequency Identification technology (RFID) in medical context enables not only drug identification, but also a rapid and precise identification of patients, physicians, nurses or any other healthcare giver. The combination of RFID tag identification with structured and secured Internet of Things (IoT) solutions enables ubiquitous and easy access to medical related records, while providing control and security to all interactions. This paper defines a basic security architecture, easily deployable on mobile platforms, which would allow to establish and manage a medication prescription service in mobility context making use of electronic Personal Health Records. This security architecture is aimed to be used with a mobile e-health application (m-health) through a simple and intuitive interface, supported by RFID technology. This architecture, able to support secured and authenticated interactions, will enable an easy deployment of m-health applications. The special case of drug administration and ubiquitous medication control system, along with the corresponding Internet of Things context, is presented.

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의료급여 장기이용 수급권자의 잉여약물 실태와 관련요인 (The Contributing Factors to Surplus Medicine by Long-Term Users of Medical Aid in Korea)

  • 신선미;김의숙;이희우
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제42권6호
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    • pp.403-407
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : The amount of medical utilization by Medical Aid recipients was 3.7 times that of patients with Korean Medical Insurance. This study aims to describe the surplus medicine and the medication-related utilization, and to determine factors contributing to surplus medicine. Methods : Among those who used copayment-free Class I Medical Aid in 2005, 146,880 subjects who were $\geq19$ year-old and received >365 days medical treatment per year were studied with their case managers by conducting face-to-face interviews. The analytic methods were description, chi-square, t-tests, ANCOVA and multiple logistic regressions. Results : Most subjects were female (68.6%), the elderly (62.5%), and the separated (61.6%), had an elementary graduation or less (74.8%), and had disabilities (33.2%). The percentage of subjects with surplus medicine was 18.5%. However, the percentage of females, the elderly, those with non-disabilities, the separated, the uneducated, those with a very poor perceived health status and those with an economical burden for medical treatment was 19.3%, 18.9%, 19.0%, 19.3%, 19.0%, 20.2% and 24.3%, respectively. For subjects with surplus medicine, averages for the number of used pharmacies, the pharmacy-visit days and the medication costs were 4.6 drugstores, 34.9 days and approximately 1,124 thousand Won(₩). These values were higher than those without surplus medicine (4.4 drugstores, 33.8 days, and ₩1,110 thousand, respectively). The odds ratios of the contributing factors to surplus medicine were female 1.11 (95% CI=1.07-1.14), the elderly 1.06 (95% CI=1.02-1.10), those with non-disabilities 1.08 (95% CI=1.05-1.12), the separated 1.14 (95% CI=1.10-1.18), the unmarried 1.12 (95% CI=1.07-1.18), the uneducated 1.03 (95% CI=1.01-1.08), those with a very poor perceived health status 1.04 (95% CI=1.01-1.08) and experiencing an economical burden for medical treatment 2.33 (95% CI=2.26-2.40). Conclusions : 18.5% of subjects had surplus medicine with a higher mean of medication cost. Therefore, health education and health promotion programs to prevent surplus medicine and to improve the appropriate usage of medication are necessary.

상급종합병원 병동담당약사 업무 현황 및 의료인의 인식과 기대 분석 (Clinical pharmacist services in general wards and perception and expectation of healthcare providers towards the services at a tertiary healthcare center)

  • 김정은;백시진;최나예;전수정;남궁형욱;이정화;김은경;이주연
    • 한국임상약학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2022
  • Background and objective: The Seoul National University Bundang Hospital (SNUBH) implemented ward-based clinical pharmacy system with designated pharmacists in 10 general wards. Designated pharmacists conduct inpatient medication review, medication intervention, and medication consultation, and provide drug information for health care providers. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical pharmacy services and to examine the perception and expectations of health care providers on the services provided by the designated pharmacists in general wards. Methods: A survey was constructed to include questions on the health care providers' recognition, satisfaction, and perceived needs of designated pharmacists. We determined the frequency and type of interventions of ward pharmacist and their acceptance rate through a retrospective observational study using electronic medical records. Results: A total of 59 health care providers responded the questionnaire and 79.7% of the respondents reported moderate to high levels of satisfaction. Satisfaction with the services was positively associated with clinical interventions and nutrition support team (81.4%). Of 59 respondents, 88.1% agreed that preventing drug-related problems by designated pharmacists' activities were effective. The most common interventions included inadequate dosage (27.4%), omission and additional prescription (14.6%) and inadequate drug form (9.6%). The acceptance rate of intervention was 91.5%, and 151 potentially serious risks and 523 significant risks were prevented by the intervention. Conclusion: Positive results were confirmed in the awareness, satisfaction, and perceived needs of the health care providers for designated pharmacists. Expansion of the ward-based clinical pharmacy system with designated pharmacists to other wards may be considered.

표본코호트기반 고지혈증 약제의 저밀도 콜레스테롤 감소량 및 투약순응도 분석 (Analyzing association between low-density lipoprotein reduction by statin and adherence to medication using national health insurance service-national sample cohort (NHIS-NSC))

  • 김규진;전치혁;이혜선;김헌성
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.1027-1041
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    • 2017
  • 고지혈증은 혈액 중에 지방 성분이 필요이상으로 많은 상태를 의미하며, 특히 저밀도 콜레스테롤이 혈관벽에 달라붙어 심근경색증, 뇌경색 등의 다양한 심혈관계의 질병을 발생시킬 수 있다. 스타틴은 대표적인 고지혈증 처방제로서 처방 받는 환자의 개별적인 특성 및 건강관리형태, 투약순응도 등에 따라 그 효과가 달라진다. 스타틴의 주요 효과는 저밀도 콜레스테롤 수치를 낮추는 것인데, 이는 National cholesterol education program-adult treatment panel (NCEP-ATP III) 가이드라인에서 환자의 조건에 따라 정한 목표 수치에 도달해야 한다. 본 연구에서는 저밀도 콜레스테롤 수치의 감소량과 환자 별 목표 수치 도달여부를 각각 스타틴의 효과로 상정하고, 국민건강보험공단에서 구축한 표본코호트 DB를 이용하여 건강검진기록의 개별특성 (나이, 성별, 흡연, 운동 및 혈액검사결과)과 처방전 기록으로부터 투약순응도를 통합해서 저밀도 콜레스테롤 감소량 및 목표도달률에 미치는 영향을 분석하고자 한다.