• 제목/요약/키워드: medical exchange

검색결과 396건 처리시간 0.026초

제약산업의 경영전략, 경영성과에 의약품관련정책이 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (Study on Medicine Related Policies for Management Strategies and Performances of the Pharmaceutical Industry)

  • 정재훈;조덕영;최수형
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.157-169
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    • 2015
  • Objectives : The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of various Republic of Korea policies, including the medicine cost rationalization policy implemented By investigating the management strategy/performance changes of the industry caused by such policies. Methods : Pharmaceutical companies listed on the national stock exchange and the KOSDAQ were examined for 10 years from 2004 to 2013. Their financial statements were collected and market changes before and after drug price policy implementations were compared. Results : From the result of this research, among the medicine related policies, the drug price rationalization policy was found to have a significant effect on business management strategies in terms of safety, profitability and growth potential after its implementation. After the drug pricing transparency policy was implemented, management strategies were affected significantly in terms of safety and profitability. Conclusions : As a result, all of the medicine related policies were found to have regulatory effects. Based on these findings, implications, research limitations and future study plans are presented.

환자 모니터링 시스템에서의 통신 방식(II): 인터베드 통신망 (Interbed Networks in la Patient Monitoring System)

  • 박승훈;우응제;김경수;최근호;김승태
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.381-388
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문은 환자 모니터링 시스템에서 환자 모니터, 중앙 환자 모니터, DB서버 그리고 임상 의사용 워커스테이션을 연결하기 위한 인터베드 통신망의 통신방식의 설계와 구현에 대해 기술하였다. 실시간 생체신호 모니터링을 위해 필요한 조건들을 바탕으로 각종 메시지 형식과 교환방식을 결정하였으며, 객체지향 설계기법을 적용하여 구현하였다. 현재, 인터베드 통신방식을 사용하여 구현된 서비스는 모니터링 중인 환자들에 대한 정보를 제공하기 위한 환자 위치 결정 서비스와 실시간으로 환자의 생체 신호 정보를 전달하기 위한 원격 환자 모니터링 서비스이다. 임상 현장에서 실험한 결과 이들 서비스들이 실시간 생체신호 모니터링에 필요한 조건들을 모두 만족하고 있음을 확인하였다.

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도시철도 지능형 종합 감시시스템을 위한 상황인식기술 적용방안 연구 (Intelligent Surveillance System for Urban Transit using Context-aware technology)

  • 안태기;신정렬;이우동;김문현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.399-400
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    • 2007
  • The one of the necessary technologies to live in the ubiquitous society that we can exchange some informations whenever it is and wherever we are, is the technology of context-awareness. The technology of context-awareness can be used various fields-medical science, national defense, national security and etc. and the technology can affect our society by and large. The technology of context-awareness is also applicable to many fields in the urban transit. In this paper, we describe the present condition of the technology of context-awareness and the examples of practical application of it and suggest some plans that are applicable to build an intelligent surveillance system for urban transit. We can connect the operating officer who is in the nearest to the place where the some events happened within the urban transit service area through the intelligent surveillance system for urban transit and we can eel a foothold in perceiving automatically various events within urban transit service area. So, the technology of context-awareness is the basic technology to realize an intelligent surveillance for urban transit, for the security of passengers and the protection of facilities in urban transit.

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의료 영상 판독 결과의 DICOM SR 변환 (Conversion of Radiology Report into DICOM SR)

  • 김용수;신승용
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.331-337
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    • 2005
  • DICOM(Digital Imaging and Communications on Medicine) 표준은 2004년 4월에 발표된 "Supplement 23:DICOM SR(Structured Reporting)"을 통해 모든 임상정보의 표준화된 교환이 가능하도록 확장함으로써 의사의 판독보고서와 신체의 특정 부위와의 관계를 체계적으로 연결할 수 있게 되었다. DICOM SR은 정보를 정확하게 표현하기 위해 코드체계를 사용하며, 구성 항목들의 계층적인 트리로써 구조화된 정보를 표현할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 병원정보시스템의 영상 판독결과 보고서를 분석하여 발견(finding), 결론(conclusion) 및 권고(recommendation)로 세분화하고 구조화한 후 실제로 의사가 진료에 활용할 수 있도록 DICOM SR 시스템을 구현하였다. X-ray와 같은 영상 데이터는 판독결과나 환자의 정보와 같은 텍스트 데이터와 별도로 관리되고 있다. DICOM SR로 표현된 판독결과 보고서는 영상에 대한 참조가 가능하므로 텍스트와 영상이 통합된 정보를 제공할 수 있다.

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HL7 프로토콜을 이용한 생체정보 웹 뷰어 시스템 개발 (The Development of Vital Sign Web Viewer Systems using HL7 Protocol)

  • 임세정;강기웅;서종주;김광준
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2007
  • HL7은 병원정보 시스템에서 사용되는 정보와 관련된 표준화된 프로토콜이다. 생체 정보 웹 뷰어 시스템 또한 의료 영상 및 전송에 대해 표준화된 프로토콜이다. 원격 진료의 새로운 기술을 받아들이기 위해 병원에서 서로 다른 시스템들 사이의 표준화 프로토콜을 사용하는 것이 매우 중요하며, 또한 외부 병원과의 연동을 위한 통신방식도 중요하다. 본 논문에서 우리는 병원정보 시스템과 생체 정보 웹 뷰어 시스템사이의 통합 방법을 제안한다. 적절한 생체정보 데이터의 교환과 정보 관리의 수정을 통해 병원정보 시스템은 모든 병원 관계자의 보다나은 업무처리를 향상시킬 수 있다.

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Molecular Pharmacological Interaction of Phenylbutazone to Human Neutrophil Elastase

  • Kang, Koo-Il
    • The Korean Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.385-393
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    • 1998
  • Human neutrophil elastase (HNElastase, EC 3.4.21.37), a causative factor of inflammatory diseases, was purified by Ultrogel AcA54 gel filtration and CM-Sephadex ion exchange chromatography. HNElastase was inhibited by phenylbutazone in a concentration dependent manner up to 0.4 mM, but as the concentration increased, the inhibitory effect gradually diminished. Binding of phenylbutazone to the human neutrophil elastase caused strong Raman shifts at 200, 440, and 1194 $cm^{-1}$. The peak at 1194 $cm^{-1}$ might be evidence of the presence $of\;-N=N-{\Phi}$ radical. The core area of the elastase, according to the visual molecular model of human neutrophil elastase, was structurally stable. A deeply situated active center was at the core area surrounded by hydrophobic amino acids. Directly neighboring the active site was one positively charged atom and two atoms carrying a negative charge, which enabled the enzyme and the drug to form a strong interaction. Phenylbutazone may form a binding, similar to a key & lock system to the atoms carrying opposite charges near the active site of the enzyme molecule. Furthermore, the hydrophobicity of the surrounding amino acid near the active site seemed to enhance the binding strength of phenylbutazone. Binding of phenylbutazone near the active site may cause masking of the active site, preventing the substrate from approaching the active site and inhibiting elastase activity.

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어린이 의료시설의 치유공간적 특성에 관한 연구 -루돌프슈타이너와 막스 뤼셔의 이론에 근거한 행태지원성을 중심으로 (A Study on the Characteristics of Healing Space of Children Medical Facilities -Focused on the behavioral affordance based on the theory of Rudolf Steiner and Max L$\ddot{u}$scher)

  • 김혜연;김광호
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2010
  • This study is the analysis of characteristics of hospital space for the holistic healing environment of children on the basis of the healing theory on emotion of Max L$\ddot{u}$scher and the healing theory on senses of Rudolf Steiner of the overseas children's hospitals. According to the theory of Rudolf Steiner, children make comprehensive advancement of physical, spirit and soul through the interaction of 12 senses. In addition, Max Luscher asserts that the psychological health can be maintained when the 4 emotional status in content, confidence, self-esteem and liberty make the balance. The 4 elements of Luscher have correspond with spatial expression elements for refuge, flow, prospect and void, and this is analyzed in conjunction with the eight kinds of behavior affordance of ying and yang (-, +) that helps our the advancement of 12 senses of Steiner. WORK & STUDY(+), REST(-), MOBILITY(+), VISUAL SEQUENCE(-), SOCIAL EXCHANGE(+), REFRESHMENT(-), COMMUNITY(+) and MEDITATION (-) would be the 8 kinds of behavioral affordances to make the healing environment as presented in this study and the case analysis for children's hospitals have been undertaken.

Radiochemical separation of 89Zr: a promising radiolabel for immuno-PET

  • Vyas, Chirag K.;Park, Jeong Hoon;Yang, Seung Dae
    • 대한방사성의약품학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2016
  • $^{89}Zr$ with the favorable nuclear decay kinetics and chemical properties is an appealing radiometal for its application in immuno-PET using radiolabeled monoclonal antibodies. Rising demand of ultrahigh purity and high-specific activity $^{89}Zr$ has propelled the radiochemist worldwide to develop an overall efficacious method for its promising separation from the target matrix $^{89}Y$. The requirement of elevated radiochemical purity (${\geq}$ 99.99%) has accelerated the efforts since last two decades to achieve higher decontamination and separation factors of carrier free $^{89}Zr$ over $^{89}Y$ using several suitable separation techniques. However, each of the technique has its own pros and cons which prior to its actual medical application needs to be optimized and thoroughly scrutinized to avoid further complications during radiolabelling of the pharmaceuticals. In this short review article we will specifically consider as well focus on the historical development and the recent advances on the radiochemical separation of $^{89}Zr$ from $^{89}Y$ which will be helpful for the separation scientist involved in this area to understand the existing available means and plan the strategy to investigate and develop the novel techniques to overcome the problems involved in the present methods.

A Korean Family with Cholesterol Ester Transfer Protein Deficiency

  • Youn, Seo-Young;Shin, Ik-Soon;Hong, Yong-Hee;Lee, Dong-Hwan
    • Journal of Genetic Medicine
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.38-41
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    • 2012
  • A 32-year-old female patient and her sister show high levels of high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol in regular health checkups, since female patient was 11 years old. The patient's serum total cholesterol was 285 mg/dL and HDL cholesterol was 113 mg/dL. Her sister's total cholesterol was 240 mg/dL and the HDL cholesterol measured to be 90 mg/dL. Lipoprotein pattern and cholesteryl ester transfer activity gene analysis were examined in these patients. We found c.1321+1G>A (IVS14+1G/A) hetero mutation in cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) genes. Generally, CETP mediates transfer and exchange of triglycerides and cholesteryl ester between plasma lipoproteins. Also we investigated a key role of HDL-CE and Apo A-1 metabolism. Patients with low levels of CETP have increased serum HDL levels. We hereby report two Korean cases of CETP deficiency in a family. Brief literature review ensues with the cases.

Efficient Preparation of Radioiodine Labelled 3,5,3'-Triiodothyronine and Thyroxine for Medical Use

  • Kim, Jaerok;Kim, Tae-Ho
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 1975
  • 3,5,3'-Triiodothyronine (T$_3$) 및 Thyroxine(T$_4$)의 요오드 동위원소 교환표지에 어서는 T$_3$:I$_2$ 또는 T$_4$:I$_2$의 몰비, PH, 반응시간 둥이 중요인자 임을 알수 있었다. T$_3$ 및 T$_4$를 평균 45%, 50%로 각각 표지할 수 있는 개량될 표지반응 조건 및 전 반응생성물을 씰리카 젤 박판과 클로로포름, 메탄올, 암모니아 둥을 전개용매로 사용하는 박층크로마토그래피로 신속 간편하게 분리, 정제하는 방법을 제시하였다.

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