• Title/Summary/Keyword: mechanical waveform

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Effects of Frequency Characteristics of High Frequency-Hydraulic System for the Changes of Accumulators (축압기의 변화가 고주파 유압시스템의 주파수 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Roh, Hyung-Woon;Kim, Jae-Soo;Park, Nam-Eun;Kim, Yang-Soo;Jeon, Seung-Bae;Na, Hong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1936-1941
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    • 2003
  • Characteristics of the high frequency and pulsatile flow investigated experimentally to understand the flow phenomena in the hydraulic system. In the study, I axis fatigue tester which are widely used for automobile filed are selected. 4 Pressure transducer, amplifier, A/D convertor are used to analyse and to obtain the pulsatle pressure waveform with high frequencies in hydraulic system. Matlab are used. to analyse the characteristics of frequency. Variation of pump input pressure and actuator acceleration frequency, pressure wave are measured with or without accumulators. For with accumulator, frequency amplitude of pressure are very lower than those of without accumulator due to absorbing function of accumulator. As the actuator acceleration frequency increased, effect of accumulator are very important to decrease the pulsatile pressure waveform with high frequencies.

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Fatigue Crack Propagation Behavior of Sn-3.0Ag-0.5Cu Solder Material (Sn-3.0Ag-0.5Cu 솔더재료의 피로 균열진전에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Tae-Wuk;Kim, Kwang-Soo;Sakane, Masao;Kobayashi, Kaoru
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.333-337
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    • 2008
  • This study investigates crack propagation behavior of Sn-3.0Ag-0.5Cu solder under pull-push loading conditions. Fatigue Crack Growth (FCG) tests were conducted on Center Cracked Plate (CCP) specimens in fast-fast (pp) strain waveform. The fast-slow (pc), slow-fast (cp) and slow-slow (cc) strain waveforms were also used to study the effect of strain rates. The crack propagation rates for the four strain waveforms were correlated with J-integral range and a scatter band of factor 4 was found. The crack growth rates for the pc waveform was highest, followed by cp, cc and then pp waveforms.

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Nondestructive Characterization Evaluation by Time-Frequency Analysis on Pressure Vessel Piping with Corrosion (압력용기용 부식 배관의 시간-주파수 해석에 의한 비파괴적 특성 평가)

  • Nam, K.W.;Kim, J.W.;Ahn, S.H.;Park, I.D.;Lee, S.S.;Park, S.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.290-295
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the pressure vessel piping with corrosion used during long term were investigated from the time-frequency analysis method. The damage of piping could be evaluated the attenuation factor by ultrasonic parameters such as center frequency and echo waveform. Based on NDE analysis by time-frequency analysis method, it should also be possible to evaluate from various damages and defects in piping members.

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An Information Transmission Method of Photovoltaic Power System for 10kW Class (10kW급 태양광 발전시스템의 정보 전송방식)

  • Lee H.D.;Jeon S.B.;Lee S.B.;Kim J.G.;Ryu S.P.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.228-230
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the information transmission method using communication networks between the devices in Photovoltaic Power System, and also represents the test result which carried out in the field. In this test, transmission signal waveform, polling time, response time and request/response frame were measured between the devices. The measured results show the excellent transmission characteristics.

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An Information Transmission Method of the DC Switchgear for Light Railway Vehicle (경량전철용 직류배전반의 정보 전송방식)

  • Lee, H.D.;Kim, S.N.;Ryu, S.P.;Lee, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.143-145
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the transmission method of an information using communication networks between RTU(Remote Terminal Unit) and PCU(Protection and Control System) of the DC switchgear for Light Railway Vehicle. Also the test result carried out in the laboratory was represented. In this test, transmission signal waveform, polling time, response time and request/response frame between RTU and PCU were measured. The field test including the measurements of analog signal and status of the digital logic operation of PCU was conducted in Gyeongsan Test Track.

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The Scattering Beam Measurement of the RBC and the Fabrication of the Micro Cell Biochip (적혈구의 산란빔 측정과 마이크로 세포 분석 바이오칩 제작)

  • Byun, In Soo;Kwon, Ki Jin;Lee, Joon Ha
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.116-121
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    • 2014
  • Next future, The bio technology will be a rapidly developing. This paper is the scattering beam measurement of the red blood cell (RBC) and the fabrication of the micro cell biochip using the bio micro electro mechanical system (Bio-MEMS) process technology. The Major process method of Bio-MEMS technology was used the buffered oxide etchant (BOE), electro chemical discharge (ECD) and ultraviolet sensitive adhesives (UVSA). All experiments were the 10 times according to the process conditions. The experiment and research are required the ultraviolet expose, the micro fluid current, the cell control and the measurement of the output voltage Vpp (peak to peak) waveform by scattering angles. The transmitting and receiving of the laser beam was used the single mode optical fiber. The principles of the optical properties are as follows. The red blood cells were injected into the micro channel. The single mode optical fiber was inserting in the guide channel. The He-Ne laser beam was focusing in the single mode optical fiber. The transmission He-Ne laser beam is irradiating to the red blood cells. The manufactured guide channel consists of the four inputs and the four outputs. The red blood cell was allowed with the cylinder pump. The output voltage Vpp waveform of the scattering beam was measured with a photo detector. The receiving angle of the output optical fiber is $0^{\circ}$, $5^{\circ}$, $10^{\circ}$, $15^{\circ}$. The magnitude of the output voltage Vpp waveform was measured in the decrease according to increase of the reception angles. The difference of the output voltage Vpp waveform is due differences of the light transmittance of the red blood cells.

Vibration Measurement Using a Fringe Pattern in Reflective Monochromatic Interferometry

  • Kim, Minsu;Yoon, Do-Young;Pahk, Heuijae
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.494-502
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    • 2015
  • This paper introduces methods to measure vibration using a fringe pattern. These methods use variations of a fringe pattern in reflective monochromatic interferometry, without additional components. With the proposed methods we measured the vibrations of four waveform with amplitude 100 nm. When the vibrational amplitude is greater than a quarter wavelength of the light employed, however, the measured results are distorted due to ambiguity. Thus we propose advanced methods to solve this problem, and also measure the vibrations of two waveformswith an amplitude of $1{\mu}m$. To verify the performance of the proposed methods, we compare the results to those from an accelerometer. Multifrequency vibrations of 1, 5, 10, and 20 Hz are measured by both techniques, and the results compared in the frequency domain.

Optimal Welding Condition of Dissimilar Friction Welded Materials and Its Real Time Evaluation by Acoustic Emission (이종마찰용접재의 최적용접조건과 음향방출에 의한 실시간 품질평가)

  • Kong, Yu-Sik;Lee, Jin-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.191-199
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, dissimilar friction welding were produced using 15 mm diameter solid bar in chrome molybedenum steel(SCM440) to stainless steel(STS316L) to investigate their mechanical properties. Consequently, optimal welding conditions were n=2000 rpm, HP=70 MPa, UP=140 MPa, HT=10 sec and UT=10 sec when the metal loss(Mo) is 8.6 mm. In addition, an acoustic emission technique was applied to evaluate the optimal friction welding condition. AE parameters including the cumulative count, amplitude and energy showed a various changes according to the friction condition. A continuous type waveforms and low frequency spectrum was presented in friction time. On the other hand, a burst type waveform and high frequency spectrum was exhibited in pressing time.

Compensation of errors caused by resonance vibration of measurement system in impact force measurement

  • Usui, Y.;Miyazawa, S.;Sawai, N.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.593-596
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    • 1994
  • When a force impulse acting on a massive and plex object is measured with a dynamometer, be resonant vibration of the measurement system often leads to serious inaccuracies. A more accurate measurement is obtained when the transfer function ,of the object-dynamometer system is used to compensate for the error in the dynamometer's output signal. The natural frequency and the damping coefficient of the transfer function are estimated by analyzing the waveform of the free damped vibration period after the loading of the force has ended. The residue of the system is determined such that the compensated force spectrum becomes smooth within a neighborhood of the natural frequency. The effectiveness of this signal processing method is experimentally tested on a hammer impulse, under the assumption that the hammer's high resonant frequency accurately models the problems encountered in force impact measurement. The compensation method is used to derive a improved estimate of the hammer impulse.

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Effect of Snubber-Array on Variation of Pressure Characteristics in Reciprocating Hydrogen Compression

  • Chung, Han-Shik;Rahman, M. Sq.;Lee, Gyeong-Hwan;Jin, Zhenhua;Kim, Jeong-Hyeon;Jeong, Hyo-Min
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.7
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    • pp.1034-1043
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    • 2009
  • Hydrogen energy is becoming popular day by day due to its renewability and pollutaaant free natures. Hydrogen gas pressure which is after passing through reciprocating compressor part has high pulsation wave form. A unit, snubber is used as compressor components to reduce the harmful pulsation waveform and to remove the impurities in the hydrogen gas. An experiment has been conducted to investigate the pulsation reduction performance of different arrangement of snubber i.e. snubber array used in reciprocating compression system. Analyzing the snubber array experimental data, it is found that the pressure fluctuations are reduced from 90.1977% ~ 92.6336% with pressure loss 1.5013% ~ 4.9034% for compressor operation at different speed which ensure the good performance of snubber-array as pulsation damper in hydrogen compressing system.