• Title/Summary/Keyword: mechanical grinding

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Surface Grinding of Tungsten Carbide for High Quality Unign Diamond Wheel

  • Seoung-Jung Heo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.12-24
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    • 1995
  • Various surface grinding experiments using resin bonded diamond abrasive wheels are carried out for tungsten carbide materials in order to minimize the damage on the ground surface and to purse the precise dimension compared to conventional grinding machine. When grinding quality is constant, theoretical grinding effect is changed according to the speed of workpiece. Accordingly, grinding forces, which are Fn, Ft, were analyzed for the machining processes of tungsten-carbide material to obtain optimum grinding conditions. Brief investigation is carried out to decrease the dressing efficiency of resinoid bonded diamond grinding wheel to grind tungsten-carbide. Truing is also carried out to provide a desired shape on a wheel or to correct a dulled profile. High quality in dimensional accuracy and surface are often required as a structural components, therefore 3-points bending test is carried out to check machining damage on the ground surface layer, which in one of sintered brittle material. From this experimental study, some useful machining data and information to determine proper machining condition for grinding of tungsten-carbide materials are obtained.

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On the Relation between Grain Size of Grinding Wheel and Surface Roughness in Surface Grinding (평면연삭에 있어서 숫돌의 입도와 표면거칠기와의 관계)

  • Kook, Jeong-Han;Kim, Seong-Chun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 1985
  • The Surface roughness is affected by the factors such as elements of grinding wheel, grinding conditions, and so on. Of all these factors, we studied surface roughness variation in accordance with grain size of grinding wheel and grinding depth of cut on the surface grinding. Tempered, annealed, quenched, and non-heat treated materials were used as specimen. The results obrained in these experiments are as follows: 1) The smaller the hardness is, the better the grinding surface roughness becomes. 2) Tempered materials after quenching shows the finest finished surface on grinding.

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ELID Grinding of Hard-To-Machine Materials on Surface Grinder (평면연삭반에서 난삭재의 ELID연삭)

  • Kim, Gyung-Nyun;Jun qian, Jun-Qian;Ohmori hitoshi, Ohmori-Hitoshi
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2001
  • The grinding for hard-to-machine materials, such as ceramics, super alloys etc., has proven to be a very difficult and consuming process utilizing ordinary methods. In order to conduct high efficiency machining of such materials, grinding processes using metallic bond diamond wheels and applying electrolytic in-process dressing(ELID) have been attempted on a surface grinding machine. In this study, the effects of grinding parameters, and grit sizes have been evaluated in view of surface roughness, grinding force as well as step difference in simultaneous grinding of different materials. The study and experimental results are presented in this paper.

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A Study on Grinding Performance Comparison of Diamond Wheel Characteristics (다이아몬드 휠 특성에 따른 연삭성능 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Cha, Seung-hwan;Ha, Byeong-Cheol;Yang, Dong-Ho;Park, Shang-Hyun;Lee, Jong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2020
  • Alumina, a typical ceramic material used for semiconductors and display parts, is the subject of research and development efforts for mineral material processing. Alumina is extremely difficult to process since it is brittleness to either fine ceramics material. We have studied the shape of diamond particles and their use in machinability for alumina processing. Our study was carried out under various processing conditions, including cutting speed, table speed, and the surface roughness of the work piece. We also analyzed the wear characteristics of the tool by total cutting.

Design Alterations of a Squaring & Grinding Machine for the Solar Cell Wafer to Suppress Vibrations (Solar Cell Wafer용 Squaring & Grinding Machine의 진동 억제를 위한 설계 변경)

  • Shin, Ho Beom;Ro, Seung Hoon;Yoon, Hyun Jin;Kil, Sa Geun;Kim, Young Jo;Kim, Geon Hyeong;Han, Dae Sung
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2017
  • Solar cell industry requires high technologies to stabilize apparatuses for the wafer manufacturing. Vibrations of squaring & grinding machines are one of the most critical factors for causing residual stresses of ingots, which are the main reasons of the breakage in the following processes such as wire sawing, cleaning, and modularity. In this study, the structure of a squaring & grinding machine has been analyzed through experiments and computer simulations to figure out the ways to suppress the vibrations effectively, and further to minimize the breakage of wafers. The result shows that simple design changes of applying a few ribs can improve the stability of the machine.

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Grinding Characteristic of Hard Disk Glass by Glass by ELLD Grinding

  • Kim, Gyung-Nyun;Hitoshi Ohmori
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we discuss the machining characteristics of HDD glass. Glass is now being used globally as a data storage device, Such glasses are usually machined by lapping by this technique requires a long machining time, resulting in low productivity, For this reason, we examine the possibility of EILD grinding in HDD glass workpieces, A move to ELID grinding may result in substantial cost reduction. Our purpose is to investigate the grinding characteristics of HDD glass in ELID grinding. The bonding materials for fixing the abrasives of cast iron, cobalt and bronze are applied, and grinding conditions such as rotation speed and feeding are varied. Results show that with the use of ELID, mirror surfaces can be achieved with high efficiency.

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Reliability prediction of Centerless grinding machine (무심연삭 시스템의 신뢰성 예측)

  • Choi, H.Z.;Lee, S.W.;Kim, G.H.;ChoI, Y.J.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.1105-1108
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    • 2004
  • As recently optical communication industry is developed, request of optical communication part is increased. Ferrule is very important part which determines transmission efficiency and quality of information in the optical communication part. Most of ferrule processes are grinding which request high processing precision. The ultra precision centerless grinding machine for ferrule grinding was designed. The centerless grinding machine is composed of the high damping bed, grinding wheel spindle unit, regulating wheel spindle unit, feeding table and dressing unit. Reliability prediction was very important for the high quality design. In this study, centerless grinding machine was predicted reliability.

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A Study on the Grinding Residual Stress of Al 7075 Alloys( I ) (Al 7075 합금의 연삭잔류 응력에 관한 연구( I ))

  • Park, Dae-Bong;Kim, Nam-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.194-200
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    • 1993
  • Grinding experiments for Al 7075 alloy were carried out to study the influence of grinding conditions and supply methods of grinding fluid on residual stress and surface roughness and grinding force. The residual stress was measured by an X-ray method. The supply method of grinding fluid with a guide nozzle has large decrease value of the tensile residual stress and of grinding force than a normal nozzle. In sparking out state of the grinding work, it is desirable to decrease the depth of cut and the workpiece feedrate for improving surface roughness and mechanical properties.

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Grinding Characteristic of Advanced Ceramics (파인세라믹의 연삭가공특성)

  • Jung, Yoon-Gyo;Kang, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 1990
  • Advanced ceramics have some excellent properities as the material for the mechanical component. It is, however, very difficult to grind ceramics with high efficiency because of their high strength, hardness and brittleness. In this paper, some experiments are carried out to find the basic grinding characteristic of advanced ceramics. Representative advanced ceramics, such as AL/sub 2/ O/sub 3/, ZrO/sub 2/, SiC and Si/sub 3/N/sub 4/and ground with diamond wheels. Special attention is paid to comparison between the conventional and creep feed grinding. Results obtained in this study provide some useful informations to attain the high efficiency grinding of advanced ceramics.

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Development of ELID Monitoring System and its Application to ELID Grinding of Structural Ceramics (ELID 연삭 모니터링 시스템의 개발과 구조 세라믹스 적용 사례)

  • Kwak, Tae-Soo;Kim, Gyung-Nyun;Kwak, Ihn-Sil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.30 no.12
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    • pp.1245-1251
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    • 2013
  • This study has focused on development of ELID monitoring system and its application to ELID grinding of structural ceramics. ELID monitoring system was consisted of grinding equipment, ELID power supply, grinding wheel, electrode and monitoring program. It can give a real time data to check spindle grinding resistance, wheel revolution, dressing current and voltage in ELID grinding process. The performance of developed system was evaluated by applying to grinding of structural ceramics, silicon carbide and alumina. As the results of experiments, monitored data for spindle resistance and ELID dressing current was useful to check steady-state ELID grinding process. From the comparison of spindle resistance between ELID grinding and conventional grinding process according to change of depth of cut, it could be confirmed that the spindle resistance in ELID grinding was lower than conventional grinding process.