• Title/Summary/Keyword: mechanical barrier

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Technique for evaluating the mechanical properties of barrier ribs in PDP

  • Hwang, Seong-jin;Kim, Hyung-Sun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1241-1244
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    • 2005
  • To prevent deformation and fracture of barrier ribs we suggest how to evaluate the mechanical properties of barrier ribs which depend on porosity and components by indentation technology. Our experimental results show that the mechanical properties of barrier ribs are strongly correlated to porosity and components.

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A Study on Radiation Heat Transfer of Wafer Transfer Module Using Computational Flow Visualization (전산유동가시화를 활용한 웨이퍼 이송장치의 복사열전달에 관한 연구)

  • Min Gi, Chu;Ji Hong, Chung;Dong Kee, Sohn;Han Seo, Ko
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2022
  • The high heat emitted from the process module and heat jacket may cause errors in semiconductor process equipment. Barriers were designed to reduce the temperature of surface on transfer module. A designed barrier was compared and analyzed by numerical analysis using ANSYS Fluent. The average temperature of barrier and effect of radiation heat transfer were also compared through absorbed radiative heat flux of the barrier. The adoption of the barrier had an effect on the radiative heat transfer reduction of the transfer module rod. The effect of the angles of barrier from 50° to 90° on the heat transfer was investigated using the absorbed radiative heat flux with the average temperature. The angle of barrier of 50° reduced the temperature up to 9.6 %.

Mechanical Fracture Characteristic of Epoxy Insulation Barrier for High Voltage GIS (초고압 GIS용 에폭시 절연물 배리어 파단 특성)

  • Suh, Wang Byuck
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.30 no.10
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    • pp.641-645
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    • 2017
  • In this study, an epoxy insulation barrier for high voltage GIS was developed using epoxy and a filler with a Young's modulus of 11 GPa. The material was investigated using a simulation of the principal stress, displacement, and safety factors while optimizing the profile shape. The simulation showed that thelarger Young's modulus of the $Al_2O_3$ filler compared to the $SiO_2$ in the epoxy insulation can contribute to an increase in resistance to mechanical fracturing for theoptimized profile barrier in high voltage GIS. In addition, the safety factor was improved by 10%. It can be concluded that the mechanical fracturing properties of the insulation barrier can be enhanced by increasing the content of the elastic filler, $Al_2O_3$, for high voltage GIS applications.

Mechanical Behavior of Layered YSZ Thermal Barrier Coatings using Indentation Test (압입시험법에 의한 YSZ 층상 열차폐 코팅재의 기계적 거동)

  • Lee, Dong-Heon;Lee, Kee-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.396-403
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    • 2011
  • In this study, we investigated the mechanical behaviors of layered thermal barrier coatings by indentations. Various single and double-layered thermal barrier coatings were deposited by air plasma spray process using different type of commercialized YSZ (Yttria stabilized zirconia) starting powders. Indentation stress-strain curve, load-displacement curve and hardness of the single and the double-layered thermal barrier coatings were obtained experimentally and analyzed. The indentation damages at the same loads were compared, and thus, the results depend on the structure of each coating. The result indicates improvement in damage resistances from tailoring of layered structures in the component of gas turbine system is expected.

Mechanical Properties of Zirconia-Based Ceramic Materials for Thermal Barrier Coating (열차폐 코팅을 위한 지르코니아계 세라믹 소재의 기계적 특성)

  • Jung, Kyu-Ick;Kim, Tae-Woo;Paik, Ungyu;Lee, Kee-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.43 no.8 s.291
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    • pp.498-503
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    • 2006
  • A gas turbine blade with thermal barrier ceramic coating is operated at high temperature to increase engine efficiency. Recently, thermal barrier characteristics have been improved by advanced coating technology through microstructure control and increase of adhesion force of the coating layer. More advanced coating materials, rare earth zircon ate ceramics have been studied for replacing YSZ coatings as thermal barrier coatings. In this study, $La_2O_3,\;HfO_2,\;CeO_2,\;Gd_2O_3$ and pure or yttria stabilized zirconia were prepared. Microstructure analysis and the evaluation of mechanical properties such as Hertzian indentation and hardness test were performed.

Design of Zero-Stress Encapsulation for Mechanical Stability of Flexible OLED Displays (유연 OLED 디스플레이의 기계적 안정성을 위한 제로 스트레스 봉지막 설계)

  • Jeong, Eun Gyo
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, a study was conducted on encapsulation technology for high mechanical stability of flexible displays. First, unlike conventional encapsulation barrier that exclude cracks as much as possible for low water vapor transmission rate (WVTR), mechanical properties were improved by using a defect suppression mechanism introduced with crack arresters. The zero-stress encapsulation barrier optimizes the residual stress of the thin film based to improve the internal mechanical stability. The zero-stress encapsulation barrier was applied to the organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) to confirm its characteristics and lifetime. Due to improved internal mechanical stability, it has a longer lifetime more than 35% compared to conventional encapsulation technologies. As the zero-stress encapsulation barrier proposed in this study does not require additional deposition process, it is not difficult to apply it. Based on various advantages, it is expected to play an important role in flexible displays.

Evaluation of Mechanical Performance of Membrane Type Secondary Barrier Anisotropic Composites depending on Fiber Direction (멤브레인 형 2차 방벽 이방성 복합재료의 섬유방향에 따른 기계적 성능 평가)

  • Jeong, Yeon-Jae;Kim, Jeong-Dae;Hwang, Byeong-Kwan;Kim, Hee-Tae;Oh, Hoon-Gyu;Kim, Yong-Tai;Park, Seong-Bo;Lee, Jae-Myung
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.168-174
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    • 2020
  • Recently, the size of Liquified Natural Gas (LNG) carriers has been increasing, in turn increasing the load generated during operation. To handle this load, the thickness of LNG Cargo Containment Systems (CCSs) should be increased. Despite increasing the thickness of LNG CCSs, a secondary barrier is still used in conventional thickness. Therefore, the mechanical performance of the existing secondary barrier should be verified. In this study, tensile test of the secondary barrier was performed to evaluate mechanical properties under several low- and cryogenic-temperature conditions considering LNG environment, and in each fiber direction considering that the secondary barrier is composed of anisotropic composite materials depending on the glass fibers. Additionally, the coefficient of thermal expansion was measured by considering the degradation of the mechanical properties of the secondary barrier caused by the generated thermal stress during periodical unloading. As a result, the mechanical performance of secondary barrier in the Machine Direction (MD) was generally found to be superior than that in the Transverse Direction (TD) owing to the warp interlock structure of the glass fibers.

A Study on Electrical and Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Insulation Barrier for High Voltage GIS Using a Filler of SiO2 and Al2O3 (SiO2와 Al2O3를 충진재료로 사용하는 초고압 GIS용 에폭시 절연물 베리어의 전기적 및 기계적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Suh, Wang-Byuck;Bae, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.379-383
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    • 2015
  • Some insulating materials are organized and analyzed with variables to obtain the optimized profile of encapsulated three phase of epoxy barrier which is applied to gas compartment and supporting conductors for high voltage GIS (gas insulated switchgear). The high voltage GIS is used in electrical power system and operating reliability. In this paper, optimization possibility of barrier shape including both electrical insulation performance and mechanical strength, premised on that condition minimizing volume and light weight should be kept for high voltage GIS, could be achieved by analysis simulation. As a result, filling material which is lower permittivity such as $SiO_2$ instead of $Al_2O_3$ properly to the epoxy material, can be improved to increase the electrical insulation performance and mechanical strength for an optimized profile barrier of a high voltage GIS.

Pantograph-catenary Dynamic Interaction for a Overhead Line Supported by Noise Barrier

  • Belloli, Marco;Collina, Andrea;Pizzigoni, Bruno
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2012
  • Subject of the paper is a particular configuration of overhead line, in which noise barrier structure is used as supports of the catenary instead of standard poles. This configuration is foreseen in case the noise barrier position is in conflict with the poles location. If the catenary is supported by the noise barrier, the motion that the latter undergo due to wave pressure associated to train transit is transmitted to the overhead line, so that potentially it influences the interaction between the catenary itself and the pantograph of the passing train. The paper focuses on the influence of such peculiar configuration on the quality of the current collection of high speed pantograph, for single and double current collection. The study has been carried out first with an experimental investigation on the pressure distribution on noise barrier, both in wind tunnel and with in-field tests. Subsequently a numerical analysis of the dynamics of the barrier subjected to the wave pressure due to train transit has been carried out, and the output of such analysis has been used as input data for the simulation of the pantograph-dynamic interaction at different speeds and with front or rear pantograph in operation. Consideration of structural modifications was then highlighted, in order to reduce the influence on the contact loss percentage.