• 제목/요약/키워드: measurement cost

검색결과 1,644건 처리시간 0.029초

실측치를 통한 사무소건물 슬래브축열 공조시스템의 적정 축열시간 검토 (Consideration of Appropriate Thermal Storage Time of Air-Conditioning System with Slab Thermal Storage in an Office Building by Use of Measurement Value)

  • 정재훈
    • 설비공학논문집
    • /
    • 제22권10호
    • /
    • pp.719-726
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, the appropriate thermal storage time of an air-conditioning system with slab thermal storage was considered by use of summer measurement values. Two standards of heat extraction rate and criterion function were established as the standard that evaluates appropriateness. When heat extraction rate was a standard, zero hour and seven hours were obtained as appropriate thermal storage time, in the case of evaluation by energy consumption and running cost individually. Also, when criterion function was a standard, the difference between energy consumption and running cost was small, it was because the weight function to room air temperature deviation was much bigger than heat extraction rate.

AHP에 의한 한국자동차부품제조사의 제조성과기준의 중요도 평가 (An AHP Approach to Evaluate the priorities of Manufacturing Performance Criteria in Korean Automobile Parts Manufacturing Company)

  • 김태수
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
    • /
    • 제34권3호
    • /
    • pp.115-122
    • /
    • 2011
  • The critical role played by manufacturing performance measurement systems in achieving competitive success is increasingly recognized. Developing an integrated performance measurement model is significant for strategic management. This study consist of several principal steps. Performance criteria from the literature and an questionnaire were utilized prior to building the performance model. The AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) is utilized to evaluate the weight of each criterion when generating the performance measurement model for Korea automobile parts manufacturing company. AHP analysis showed clear difference in the priority between 5 criteria and 24 sub-criteria in terms of manufacturing performance of Korean automobile parts manufacturing company. The result of priority evaluation in the 5 criteria of 2nd level was ranked quality, cost, delivery, employee, flexibility. And the critical sub-criteria in the 24 sub-criteria of 3rd level was ranked claim rate, process defect rate, outsourcing parts defect rate, ability to quality management innovation, claim cost, etc.

박막의 전기적 특성평가를 위한 측정 시스템의 구성 및 자동화 (Composition and Automation of Electrical Property Measurement System for Thin Films)

  • 구경완;황문수;천희곤
    • 한국진공학회지
    • /
    • 제1권3호
    • /
    • pp.371-375
    • /
    • 1992
  • Low cost, PC controlled electrical property measurement systems were constructed to study thin film characteristics such as ; I-V, C-V, C-t, and low current. In addition, a GPIB card and C language program for data control and analysis were made for this study.

  • PDF

An Efficient Attitude Reference System Design Using Velocity Differential Vectors under Weak Acceleration Dynamics

  • Lee, Byungjin;Yun, Sukchang;Lee, Hyung-Keun;Lee, Young Jae;Sung, Sangkyung
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
    • /
    • 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.222-231
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a new method achieving computationally efficient attitude reference system for low cost strapdown sensors and microprocessor platform. The main idea in this method is to define and compare velocity differential vectors, geometrically computed from INS and GPS data with different update rate, for generating attitude error measurements which is further used for filter construction. A quaternion based Kalman filter configuration is applied for the attitude estimation with the adapted measurement model of differential vector comparison. Linearized model for Extended Kalman Filter and low pass filtered characteristics of measurement greatly extend the affordability of the proposed algorithm to the field of simple low cost embedded systems. For performance verification, experiment are done employing a practical low cost MEMS IMU and GPS receiver specification. Performance comparison with a high grade navigation system demonstrated good estimation result.

임무보증활동을 통한 인공위성 품질비용 저감방안 (Quality Cost Mitigation Strategy through Satellite's Mission Assurance)

  • 김유광;이우준;백명진;천용식;이낙영
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.41-46
    • /
    • 2015
  • The various risk factors that affected schedule, costs and mission success, etc. in development of the satellite. This paper derives the considerable "Cost of Quality" factors in the satellite development phase through the survey of practical techniques in respect of measurement of quality cost in the commercial products manufacturing, and proposes mitigation strategy of quality cost using the approach that can be minimized it.

품질비용의 개념적 접근방법에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Conceptual Approach In Quality Costs)

  • 양정회
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
    • /
    • 제18권34호
    • /
    • pp.147-153
    • /
    • 1995
  • Many companies have thought that the quality cost is inclosed as the quality is improved. But, this is not so. The quality cost is not monotonously increased in proportion to the quality improvement. The existing approach to quality cost has many problems. This paper deals with conceptual difference between the traditinal and the existing view points of quality cost as the measurement index of quality, and developed the right approach of quality cost in terms of the combination of the traditinal and the existing approach. The right approach of quality cost that proposed in this paper was involved the following results; The approach of quality cost based on the continuous quality improvement for customer satisfaction, and considered flexibility, time, and information when the quality measured and evaluated.

  • PDF

저가의 머신 비전 카메라를 이용한 2차원 진동의 측정 및 교정 (Measurement of two-dimensional vibration and calibration using the low-cost machine vision camera)

  • 김서우;이정권
    • 한국음향학회지
    • /
    • 제37권2호
    • /
    • pp.99-109
    • /
    • 2018
  • 현존하는 진동 측정 센서는 정밀도 면에서는 대부분의 진동을 측정하기에 충분하나, 센서 한 개로 하나의 지점이나 방향에 한정하여 측정할 수밖에 없다는 단점을 갖고 있다. 반면 카메라의 경우, 정밀도나 측정 가능한 주파수 영역의 면에서는 다소 불리하지만, 한 번에 광범위한 영역의 진동을 측정할 수 있고 가격 면에서 유리하며 다자유도의 진동을 동시에 측정할 수 있다는 큰 장점을 갖고 있다. 본 연구에서는 저가의 머신 비전 카메라가 진동 측정 센서로서 어느 정도의 오차 범위 내에서 진동을 측정할 수 있는지 알아본 후, 실제 외팔보의 진동을 측정하였다. 카메라의 2차원 평면 이미지는 두 방향의 직선 운동과 한 방향의 회전 운동을 나타낼 수 있다. 먼저 단일 점의 진동을 카메라로 측정하고, LDV(Laser Doppler Vibrometer) 측정을 기준으로 한 카메라 측정의 오차를 실험적으로 교정하였다. 다음으로 다중점의 진동을 한 번에 측정하여 회전 진동과 외팔보 전체 형상의 진동을 측정하였다. 외팔보 전체 형상 진동은 주파수와 시간 영역 모두에 대하여 분석하였다.

CMMI 기반의 측정 및 분석 프로세스 개선 (Measurement and Analysis Process Improvement Based on CMMI)

  • 한혁수;도성룡
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
    • /
    • 제10권4호
    • /
    • pp.229-242
    • /
    • 2011
  • It is necessary to have measurement and analysis activity for managing software project. At least, every project measures time and cost in order to figure it out whether it will finish within its deadline. CMMI has Measurement and Analysis process in Maturity Level 2. In Measurement and Analysis process, Indicators for decision making in project management are defined and analysis procedure of the measurements to get the indicators are specified. Also, the way of collecting the data and storing them is also planned. Establishing efficient and effective measurement and analysis process in the organization by improving existing process is very important for project success. In this paper, we provide a method for analyzing the measurement and analysis process and improving it based on IDEAL model. It will support the organizations which are trying to adopt CMMI to establish measurement and analysis process.

Anslysis of tool grip tasks using a glove-based hand posture measurement system

  • Yun, Myung Hwan;Freivalds, Andris;Lee, Myun W.
    • 대한인간공학회지
    • /
    • 제14권1호
    • /
    • pp.69-81
    • /
    • 1995
  • Few studies on the biomechanical analysis of hand postures and tool handling tasks exist because of the lack of appropriate measurement techniques for hand force. A measurement system for the finger forces and joint angles for the analysis of manual tool handling tasks was developed in this study. The measurement system consists of a force sensing glove made from twelve Force Sensitive Resistors and an angle-measuring glove (Cyberglove$^{TM}$, Virtual technologies) with eighteem joint angle sensors. A biomechanical model of the hand using the data from the measurement system was also developed. Systems of computerized procedures were implemented inte- grating the hand posture measurement system, biomechanical analysis system, and the task analysis system for manual tool handling tasks. The measurement system was useful in providing the hand force data needed for an existing task analysis system used in CTD risk evaluation. It is expected that the hand posture measurement developed in this study will provide an efficient and cost-effective solution to task analysis of manual tool handling tasks.s.

  • PDF

휴대용 용존산소 측정 시스템의 설계 및 제작 (Design and Fabrication of Portable Dissolved Oxygen Measurement System)

  • 장중원;이성필
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
    • /
    • 제9권3호
    • /
    • pp.219-223
    • /
    • 2008
  • 스크린 프린트법으로 저가형 후막 용존산소 센서를 제작하고, 휴대용 용존산소 측정 시스템을 구현하였다. 전류 특성은 인가전압(바이어스 전압)을 0.7 V로 하였을 때, 응답시간도 짧고 전류 값의 변화도 가장 크다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 시스템의 구현은 MCU, 증폭단, 필터단, 전원부 및 디스플레이로 구성하였다. 용존산소 농도는 아날로그 값을 디지털로 변환하여 백분율로 표현되도록 프로그램하였다. 제작된 용존산소 측정 시스템은 표준 용액 대비 오차 ${\pm}0.5%$의 정확도 및 약 100초의 응답시간을 나타내어 고가의 상용 용존산소 센서를 대치할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

  • PDF