• Title/Summary/Keyword: measurement and modeling

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The ISO the research also the ISMS security maturity of 27001 regarding a measurement modeling (ISO 27004 information security management measurement and metric system) (ISO 27001의 ISMS 보안성숙도 측정 모델링에 관한 연구 (ISO 27004 정보보호관리 측정 및 척도 체계))

  • Kim, Tai-Dal
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the demand against the system risk analysis and security management from the enterprises or the agencies which operate a information system is increasing even from domestic. The international against the standardization trend of information protection management system it investigates from the dissertation which it sees. It analyzed and against information property information protection management system integrated it will be able to manage a danger modeling it did it proposed. Having analyzed as well as compared the matureness of security-measurement models in regard to the global standard of proposal system, the administrative presentation for various IT technology resources. which have been managed singly so far, is now well applied under the united control of the company itself, and enabled the automated management of authentication support and renewal for ISO 27001, ISO 9000, ISO 14000, resulting in much advanced operation for both material and human resources.

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Studies on Representative Body Sizes and 3D Body Scan Data of Korean Adolescents (한국 청소년의 대표 인체치수 및 3D 인체형상자료에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Seung-il
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 2016
  • 3D body scan data are used widely in various fields to make products and living spaces for superior human body fitness. Based on the 3D measurements of human bodies for teens in Size Korea 2013, this research provides a way of finding the representative body sizes and 3D body scan data. First, a multi-dimensional vector space consisting of many measurement items was projected onto a 2D vector space with circumference and length components via factor analysis. The representative body sizes and 3D scan data close to these values were obtained via the Mahalanobis distance in 2D space. Considering the adolescent growth pattern shown on this 2D space, males were divided into 4 age groups and females were divided into 3 age groups. Using the eigenbodies corresponding to the column vectors of the component score coefficient matrix, the representative body sizes of 13 measurement items (male) and 14 measurement items (female) for each age group were calculated. The representative body sizes and 3D scan data are very useful for modeling representative 3D human figures.

A study of structure modeling of the stratum corneum on the hydration (보습상태에서 피부각질의 구조 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Lae;Kim, Hye-Ju
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2017
  • We are made up to the variation of the structure modeling of the stratum corneum by the skin on the hydration. The given skin structure is consist of the control level of the intercellular route and transcellular route, and is confirmed to the variation of the modeling for algorithm. Hydration condition is consisted to modeling by the size, form and combination, that skin impedance is appeared to result the value of measurement by the several layer such as forms of ${\xi}-R-SC-RH$, ${\xi}-R-SL-RH$, ${\xi}-R-SG-RH$, ${\xi}-R-SS-RH$ and ${\xi}-R-SB-RH$. Hydration condition is showed to the alteration difference value of S-Corneum, S-Lucidum, S-Granulosum, S-Spinosum and S-Basale. And, composition condition was constructed with the alteration modeling that was established to separate the division parts for conversion system. We will be possible to progress the improvement effectiveness of the skin and to consist of the continuous hydration control system for functional on the skin. We will be possible to progress the improvement effectiveness of the skin and to consist of the continuous penetration control system for functional energy on the skin.

Efficient Grid Resource Scheduling Model with Resource Reliability Measurement (자원 신뢰성 측정을 통한 효율적인 그리드 자원 스케줄링 모델)

  • Park, Da-Hye;Lee, Jong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2006
  • Grid computing has been appeared for solving large-scaled data which are not solved by a single computer. Grid computing is a new generation platform which connects geographically distributed heterogeneous resources. However, gathering heterogeneous distributed resources produces many difficult problems. Especially. to assure resource reliability is one of the most critical problems. So, we propose a grid resource scheduling model using grid resource reliability measurement. We evaluate resource reliability based on resource status data and apply it to the grid scheduling model in DEVSJAVA modeling and simulation. This paper evaluates parameters such as resource utilization, job loss and average turn-around time and estimates experiment results of our model in comparison with those of existing scheduling models such as a random scheduling model and a round-robin scheduling model. These experiment results showed that the resource reliability measurement scheduling model provides efficient resource allocation and stable Job processing in comparison with a random scheduling model and a round-robin scheduling model.

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A Measurement Error Correction Algorithm of Road Structure for Traveling Vehicle's Fluctuation Using VF Modeling (VF 모델링을 이용한 주행차량의 진동에 대한 도로 계측오차 보정 알고리듬)

  • Jeong, Yong-Bae;Kim, Jung-Hyun;Seo, Kyung-Ho;Kim, Tae-Hyo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.190-200
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the image modelling of road's lane markings is established using view frustum(VF) modeling. This algorithm also involve the real time processing of the 3D position coordinate and the distance data from the camera to the points on the 3D world coordinate by the camera calibration. In order to reduce their measurement error, an useful algorithm for which analyze the geometric variations clue to traveling vehicle's fluctuation using VF model is proposed. In experiments, without correction, for instance, the $0.4^{\circ}$ of pitching rotation gives the error of $0.4^{\sim}0.6m$ at the distance of 10m, but the more far distance cause exponentially the more error. We confirmed that this algorithm can be reduced less than 0.1m of error at the same condition.

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A Study on the Evaluation Items of BIM Process Maturity Measurement Model (BIM 프로세스 성숙도 측정 모델의 평가항목에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-sung;Ock, Jong-ho
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.281-295
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    • 2016
  • Lately, the management of domestic BIM performance is quite lacking, as the evaluation and management data from successful cases of BIM implementation both on projects and in companies, and related effects (time, cost and other physical gains) are not well kept for future use in BIM development. In order to overcome the above obstacles, a systematic approach to evaluating BIM adoption with focus on particular elements like BIM implementation environment and processes, and the physical factors yielded by BIM, is necessary. In this study, objective and detailed assessment indicators and weights that are appropriate for the domestic situation were derived through research for purposes of developing a web-based BIM maturity measurement program that is tailor-made for the Korean construction atmosphere. Through a company's self-maturity measurement, excellent quality of BIM deliverables and output can be achieved and managed. Furthermore, the domestic BIM capacity can gradually increase since design firms' BIM capability can be judged during procurement basing on measurement indicators.

Enhancing Geometry and Measurement Learning Experiences through Rigorous Problem Solving and Equitable Instruction

  • Seshaiyer, Padmanabhan;Suh, Jennifer
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.201-225
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    • 2022
  • This paper details case study vignettes that focus on enhancing the teaching and learning of geometry and measurement in the elementary grades with attention to pedagogical practices for teaching through problem solving with rigor and centering equitable teaching practices. Rigor is a matter of equity and opportunity (Dana Center, 2019). Rigor matters for each and every student and yet research indicates historically disadvantaged and underserved groups have more of an opportunity gap when it comes to rigorous mathematics instruction (NCTM, 2020). Along with providing a conceptual framework that focuses on the importance of equitable instruction, our study unpacks ways teachers can leverage their deep understanding of geometry and measurement learning trajectories to amplify the mathematics through rigorous problems using multiple approaches including learning by doing, challenged-based and mathematical modeling instruction. Through these vignettes, we provide examples of tasks taught through rigorous problem solving approaches that support conceptual teaching and learning of geometry and measurement. Specifically, each of the three vignettes presented includes a task that was implemented in an elementary classroom and a vertically articulated task that engaged teachers in a professional learning workshop. By beginning with elementary tasks to more sophisticated concepts in higher grades, we demonstrate how vertically articulating a deeper understanding of the learning trajectory in geometric thinking can add to the rigor of the mathematics.

Interpolation method of head-related transfer function based on the least squares method and an acoustic modeling with a small number of measurement points (최소자승법과 음향학적 모델링 기반의 적은 개수의 측정점에 대한 머리전달함수 보간 기법)

  • Lee, Seokjin
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.338-344
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, an interpolation method of HRTF (Head-Related Transfer Function) is proposed for small-sized measurement data set, especially. The proposed algorithm is based on acoustic modeling of HRTFs, and the algorithm tries to interpolate the HRTFs via estimation the model coefficients. However, the estimation of the model coefficients is hard if there is lack of measurement points, so the algorithm solves the problem by a data augmentation using the VBAP (Vector Based Amplitude Panning). Therefore, the proposed algorithm consists of two steps, which are data augmentation step based on VBAP and model coefficients estimation step by least squares method. The proposed algorithm was evaluated by a simulation with a measured data from CIPIC (Center for Image Processing and Integrated Computing) HRTF database, and the simulation results show that the proposed algorithm reduces mean-squared error by 1.5 dB ~ 4 dB than the conventional algorithms.

Field measurement and CFD simulation of wind pressures on rectangular attic

  • Peng, Yongbo;Zhao, Weijie;Ai, Xiaoqiu
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.471-488
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    • 2019
  • Wind pressure is a critical argument for the wind-resistant design of structures. The attempt, however, to explore the wind pressure field on buildings still encounters challenges though a large body of researches utilizing wind tunnel tests and wind field simulations were carried out, due to the difficulty in logical treatments on the scale effect and the modeling error. The full-scale measurement has not yet received sufficient attention. By performing a field measurement, the present paper systematically addresses wind pressures on the rectangular attic of a double-tower building. The spatial and temporal correlations among wind speed and wind pressures at measured points are discussed. In order to better understand the wind pressure distribution on the attic facades and its relationship against the approaching flow, a full-scale CFD simulation on the similar rectangular attic is conducted as well. Comparative studies between wind pressure coefficients and those provided in wind-load codes are carried out. It is revealed that in the case of wind attack angle being zero, the wind pressure coefficient of the cross-wind facades exposes remarkable variations along both horizontal and vertical directions; while the wind pressure coefficient of the windward facade remains stable along horizontal direction but exposes remarkable variations along vertical direction. The pattern of wind pressure coefficients, however, is not properly described in the existing wind-load codes.

A Study on Measurement Method of BIM ROI in Architectural Design Firm (건축설계에서 BIM ROI 측정방법 연구: 중소규모 설계사무소 실무중심으로)

  • Son, Junick;Ock, Jongho
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.267-280
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    • 2016
  • In the construction industry, adoption of BIM is a global tendency whereas it doesn't seem to be fully activated in domestic market. Thus, the need of BIM ROI measurement is emerging. There has been a few researches which is only focused on evaluating achievement of BIM in constructional stage. However, it's hard to find any studies on the case of measurement of BIM ROI at the design phase. Therefore, this paper analyzes the domestic and external 12 advanced researches in the measurement of BIM ROI and suggests common investment and return facts. Based on this, this paper proposes a measuring method which is applicable in domestic architectural firms. To determine the appropriateness of the measure, there has been an expert survey and interview. According to the expert survey, the measure itself is practical. But in other survey targeting industry employee, actual profit and efficiency appear to be significantly different from previous expectations. In short, in the domestic conditions in the design stage, the introduction of BIM doesn't have a practical effect and this is one of the main reason why BIM can't be fully functional.