• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.113-128
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• 2013

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the degree of suicidal risk, meaning in life, and life respect in various ages of patients and identify factors influencing their life respect. Method: The participants were 229 patients in a public hospital who completed questionnaires. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, Fisher's exact test, ANOVA with Duncan post hoc test, and multiple regression. Results: There was a negative correlation between the meaning of life and life respect in the old age group (r=-.23, p=.02) and all subjects (r=-.14, p=.01) after controlling for age. Factors significantly influencing life respect were gender (${\beta}$=0.11, p=.050) and educational status (${\beta}$=-0.17, p=.022), and the multiple regression model explained 16.7% of the variance in all subjects (p<.001). In the early adulthood group, factors significantly influencing the life respect were gender (${\beta}$=0.18, p<.001) and suicidal thoughts (${\beta}$=0.21, p=.028), and the multiple regression model explained 6.8% of variance in all subjects (p=.001). Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that suicidal prevention and educational programs for increasing an appreciation of life should consider subject's characteristics, such as gender and educational status.

• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.539-550
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• 2013

Purpose: The objectives of this study were to investigate the level of meaning in life(MIL) among university students as well as identify the effects of death perception, including good death and concerns about dying, and self-esteem on MIL. Methods: A questionnaire survey was developed and carried out using a convenient sampling method (N=301). Data were analyzed by applying descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Duncan test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression. Results: The average score for MIL was 4.70 on a 7-point scale. The factor of purpose of life received highest score among all factors in MIL. MIL was positively correlated with age, good death, and self-esteem. However, concerns about dying were negatively correlated with MIL. MIL showed a strong association with self-esteem(r=.72). Specifically, self-esteem(${\beta}$=.608), satisfaction of school life(${\beta}$=.190), relationship with parents(${\beta}$=.180), good death(${\beta}$=.080), school grades(${\beta}$=.078), and age(${\beta}$=.074) all significantly influenced MIL. These variables accounted for 61.0% of the total variance. Conclusion: The results show that self-esteem is an important factor for MIL among university students. Therefore, self-esteem should be carefully considered to increase their MIL. These research findings can be utilized to support programs such as counseling and education of university students.

• 한국가구학회지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.364-371
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• 2012

I designed a dietary life kitchen utensils which is focused by the shape of split bamboo that has meaning of health and safety and the shaman who is the religion and incantation performer, and who solve problems, which are impossible to solve in common methods, by borrowing the power and granting the meaning which is connected with transcendent existence and principal. Having closest relation with human being's diet culture is being changed with adding beauty instead of the part of simple practical aspect in our normal life. I tried to show incantation effect with keeping the characteristic of kitchen utensils by granting the symbolic meaning of shamanism which is the shelter that is projected the desire of human beings. the materials were produced of an ebony and steel and varnished with lacquer for coloring. For hand shape, which is hard to treat in irregular forms, the religious image of shamanism was formed by casting which expresses the touch of an ebony and the cold characteristic of metal. an overall design doesn't detail excessively distort or largely transform the form of dietary utensils, keeps its individuality, and emphasizes the image by figuring a grip part which a human can see and a body can approach. in addition, I try to show a point that shamanism has affected human life for long time and symbolic meaning of bamboo-shape shows health and safety. And these things vest with each dietary life tools and should be the role of enzyme about the effect of human life.

• 대순사상논총
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• 제45집
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• pp.1-35
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• 2023

이 글은 대순사상에 나타난 생명이 존재론적 관점에서 어떤 위상을 지니는지 살펴보려는 목적을 갖는다. 존재론이란 있는 것들을 있게끔 만드는 그 '있음'이 무엇인지, '있는 것들'을 실현하는 가능근거가 있는지, 있다면 그것이 무엇인지를 탐구하는 인간 사유의 한 분야이다. 생명은 대순사상의 추기이다. 대순사상의 생명은 현재적 인간을 포함한 창생(蒼生)뿐 아니라 신성, 불, 보살, 귀와 신 등 모든 신명(神明)을 포괄하며 현재와 과거, 미래의 물리적 한계를 넘어 시·공간적으로 무한한 우주적 차원으로 확산한다. 고대 존재론의 시초인 플라톤에 있어서 인간은 '혼(psychē)을 가진 몸(sōma)'이었다. 그러나 인간에게 '몸은 무덤(sōma sēma)'일 뿐이다. 몸은 혼을 가두는 굴레이고 혼을 묶는 사슬이다. 플라톤의 혼의 세 특징은 각각 불사(不死), 상생(相生), 신성(神性)이다. 플라톤의 혼에 대한 생각은 아리스토텔레스를 거쳐, 중세 서양 형이상학과 현대 생명철학자 베르그손에게 이어진다. 베르그손은 생명이란 무화(無化, néantiser)하려는 무(無)를 극복하면서 끊임없이 자기 동일성을 만들어 나가는 힘이다. 베르그손의 생명의 세 가지 특징은 자기동일성, 약동, 자유이다. 대순사상은 선천의 가사적 생명이 해원을 통해 후천의 영원한 생명으로 개벽한다고 본다. 대순사상이 보는 후천 생명의 대표인 지상신선은 이런 대순적 생명성을 잘 보여준다. 지상신선은 불사의 존재이고 영원을 특징으로 하지만 존재 형이상학이 주장하는 부동성은 부정한다. 지상신선은 활동하는 생명 존재이다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.641-648
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• 2020

본 연구는 중년여성의 생활 스트레스와 우울 간의 관계에서 사회적 지지와 삶의 의미의 매개효과를 확인하여 중년여성의 정신건강 증진을 위한 프로그램 개발의 기초 자료를 제공하는데 목적이 있다. 연구대상자는 D시와 K시 소재 중년여성 중 본 연구에 참여하기를 동의한 201명을 대상으로 자가 보고형 설문지를 이용하였으며, 2018년 3월 4일 부터 30일까지 자료 수집하였다. 수집된 자료는 경로분석을 실시하였으며, 최종 모형의 적합지수는 RMSEA .03, CFI .98, NFI .95로 나타났다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 중년여성의 생활 스트레스는 삶의 의미와 사회적 지지에 직접효과가 확인되었고, 생활 스트레스(β=.05, p< .001), 삶의 의미(β=.05, p< .001), 사회적 지지(β=.05, p< .001)는 우울에 직접효과가 유의한 것으로 확인되었다. 또한 생활 스트레스는 삶의 의미와 사회적 지지를 매개하여 우울에 간접효과가 유의한 것으로 확인되어 삶의 의미와 사회적 지지는 부분 매개효과가 확인되었다. 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 중년여성의 정신건강 증진 프로그램 개발의 기초자료로 활용되기를 기대한다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.642-647
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• 2012

본 연구는 요양보호사 교육생을 대상으로 호스피스교육 프로그램 전과 후에 요양보호사의 노인에 대한 태도, 호스피스의 인식도 변화의 차이를 검정하여 교육 효과를 확인하는 유사실험설계 중 단일군 전 후설계이다. 연구기간은 2011년 5월9일부터 6월20일까지이며, 연구 대상자는 요양보호사 교육원의 교육생 총 53명으로 본 프로그램의 목적을 이해하고 참여를 희망하는 자로 호스피스 교육 15시간을 이수한 자이다. 자료분석은 SPSS/WIN 17.0 프로그램을 이용하였고 t-test, 평균, 표준편차를 통계적으로 진술하였다. 결과적으로 호스피스 교육프로그램의 효과는 교육을 실시하기 전 보다 실시한 후가 호스피스 인식도와 삶의 의미에 유의한 차이를 보였지만, 노인에 대한 태도는 유의하지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 시사점으로는 질적으로 향상된 노인요양보호의 전문 인력이 되기위해서 노인들에게 필요한 교육 등을 통해 체계적이고 지속적인 관리가 이루어져야 할 것으로 사료된다.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제23권5호
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• pp.957-968
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• 2014

The purpose of the study was to find out the meaning of housing and choice factors of housing of the university students. The snowballing method was used to collect the data for analysis. The data were collected from April 4th to 14, 2013, and the sample consisted of 122 university students and 40 pairs of university students and their parents in Seoul. It was examined the meaning of housing and choice factors by university students. The finding of this study was as follows: 1) The meaning of housing was composed of 9types : 'Family harmony space', 'Emotional space', 'Social status space', 'Life space', 'Social relations space', 'Economic space', 'Perform the role space', 'Physical safety space' and 'Privacy space'. 2) The choice factors of housing were composed of 7types : 'Social status', 'Life with Neighborhood', 'Safety and security', 'Transportation and education', 'Ease of use of facilities', 'Economic' and 'Environment'.

• 여성건강간호학회지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.139-149
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• 2015

Purpose: This study was to define and analyze the expectations of middle-aged woman to their spouse. Methods: A sample of 39 middle-aged women was recruited from the workplace, religious organization and acquaintances. The survey was conducted with participants using self-reported questionnaire. The data were analyzed using Q methodology. Results: There were four different types of expectations of middle-aged women. First type was "Collaborative and self-development type," meaning that women developed self and were collaborated with their family or spouses. The second type was "Maintain their own life" meaning that women recognized and maintained their expertise without interference from their spouses. The third one was "Respect for the inner value" meaning that women gave continued respect and understanding their inner value. The last one was "Realistic acceptance" meaning that women kept the current situation without implementing new self-development type. Conclusion: There is a subjective structure within the types of expectations of middle-aged women for a life of happiness to the spouse.

• 보험의학회지
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.65-70
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• 1984

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.71-90
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• 2022

Objective: This study examined the experiences of pre-service Early Childhood teachers who participated in major-associated autonomous club activities. Methods: Participants were 31 students of the Department of Child Care at A University located in Gyeonggi-do, who participated in a major-associated autonomous music club activity. A content analysis was conducted to examine the meaning of the participation experience of pre-service Early Childhood teachers. Qualitative content analysis was the best method to analyze the meaning of their experience while participating in the activities. Results: The meaning of the experience of music club activities was organized into three categories: "enjoying abundant college life," "growing as a competent childcare teacher," and "being a responsible member of a community." Conclusion/Implications: The results show that pre-service Early Childhood teacher's participation in the activities of major-associated autonomous clubs has a positive impact on desirable changes in college life and adaptation to the department and on the growth of future professional Early Childhood teachers.