• Title/Summary/Keyword: maximum power control

Search Result 1,428, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Maximum Power Point Tracking Control of Photovoltaic Array Using Fuzzy control (퍼지제어에 의한 태양전지의 최대출력점 추적제어)

  • Kim, Jong-Su;Kim, Dae-Gwun;Kim, Sung-Nam;Lee, Seung-hwan;Kim, Yong-Joo;Han, Kyung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1997.07f
    • /
    • pp.2262-2264
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, Maximum Power Point Tracking Method using Fuzzy controller is proposed to improve energy conversion efficiency. The solar cell has an optimum operating point to be able to get maximum power. To obtain maximum power from photovoltatic any, photovoltatic power system usually requires maximum power point tracking controller. The output characteristics of solar cell are nonlinear. To obtain maximum power from photsvoltatic array, the fuzzy controller only uses the output power. Therefore this control method is easy to implement to real system.

  • PDF

Novel Predictive Maximum Power Point Tracking Techniques for Photovoltaic Applications

  • Abdel-Rahim, Omar;Funato, Hirohito;Haruna, Junnosuke
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.277-286
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper offers two Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) systems for Photovoltaic (PV) applications. The first MPPT method is based on a fixed frequency Model Predictive Control (MPC). The second MPPT technique is based on the Predictive Hysteresis Control (PHC). An experimental demonstration shows that the proposed techniques are fast, accurate and robust in tracking the maximum power under different environmental conditions. A DC/DC converter with a high voltage gain is obligatory to track PV applications at the maximum power and to boost a low voltage to a higher voltage level. For this purpose, a high gain Switched Inductor Quadratic Boost Converter (SIQBC) for PV applications is presented in this paper. The proposed converter has a higher gain than the other transformerless topologies in the literature. It is shown that at a high gain the proposed SIQBC has moderate efficiency.

Maximum Efficiency Point Tracking Control Algorithm for Improving Electric Power Transmission Efficiency between Photovoltaic Power Generating system and the Grid (태양광발전시스템과 계통간의 전력 전송 효율 개선을 위한 최대효율점 추적 제어 알고리즘)

  • Kwon, Cheol-Soon;Kim, Kwang Soo;Do, Tae Young;Park, Sung-Jun;Kang, Feel-Soon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.62 no.3
    • /
    • pp.342-348
    • /
    • 2013
  • It proposes an efficient control algorithm to increase electric power transmission efficiency between photovoltaic power generating system and the grid. The main controller finds a maximum efficiency condition by considering the quantity of power generated from PV arrays, the number of inverters, and efficiency of PV inverter. According to the condition, a relay board arranges a point of contract of PV arrays. By the disposition of PV arrays, it assigns the optimized power on each PV inverter. Operational principle of the proposed maximum efficiency point tracking algorithm is given in detail. To verify the validity of the proposed approach, computer-aided simulation and experiment carried out.

Variable Step-Size MPPT Control based on Fuzzy Logic for a Small Wind Power System (소형풍력발전시스템을 위한 퍼지로직 기반의 가변 스텝 사이즈 MPPT 제어)

  • Choi, Dae-Keun;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.205-212
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper proposes the fuzzy logic based variable step-size MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking) method for the stability at the steady state and the improvement of the transient response in the wind power system. If the change value of duty ratio is set on stability of the steady state, MPPT control traces to maximum power point slowly. And if the change value is set on improvement of the transient response, the system output oscillates at the maximum power point. By adjusting the step size with fuzzy logic, it can be improved the MPPT response speed and stability at steady state when MPPT control is performed to track the maximum power point. The effectiveness of the proposed method has been verified by simulations and experimental results.

Maximum Output Control of Cage-Type Induction Generator for Wind Power Generation (풍력발전용 농형유도발전기의 최대출력제어)

  • Koo, Seoung-Young;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.04a
    • /
    • pp.288-292
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, a maximum power control of a low-cost and rugged cage-type induction generator system is proposed, where the machine-side PWM converter is used for maximum power generation and field excitation control, and the line-side PWM inverter is used for the dc link voltage control and source-side power factor control. Simulation results through Matlab Simulink have been demonstrated.

  • PDF

Maximum Power Point Tracking for Photovoltaic System Using Fuzzy Logic Controller

  • Abo-Khalil A.G.;Lee D.C.;Seok J.K.;Choi J.W.;Kim H.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07b
    • /
    • pp.503-506
    • /
    • 2003
  • The photovoltaic generators have a nonlinear V-I characteristics and maximum power points which vary with the illumination levels and temperatures. Using maximum power point tracker with the intermediate converter can increase the system efficiency by matching the PV systems to the load. A novel MPPT control for photovoltaic system is proposed. The system input parameters are (dP, dI, and last incremental of duty ratio $L\deltaD$)and the output is the new incremental value (new ${\deltaD}$) according to the maximum power point under various illumination levels. Using fuzzy logic controller allows extracting the maximum power rapidly and without significant oscillations. Also FLC provides excellent features such as fast response, good performance and the ability to change the fuzzy parameters to improve control system.

  • PDF

Maximum Power Control of Tidal Current Generation System using P&O Algorithm (P&O알고리즘을 이용한 조류발전 시스템의 최대출력 제어)

  • Moon, Seok-Hwan;Kim, Ji-Won;Park, Byung-Gun;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.199-206
    • /
    • 2017
  • Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) control needs to generate the maximum power of a tidal current turbine. A tidal current speed sensor is required to achieve effective generated power in a tidal current generation system. The most common methods used to achieve such power is the tip speed ratio of turbine and tidal current information. However, these methods have disadvantages, such as expensive installation of the tidal current sensor, parameter errors in turbine design, and different information according to the installed position of the tidal current sensor. This paper proposes a maximum power control scheme using perturb-and-observe (P&O) for tidal current generation system. The proposed P&O MPPT scheme can achieve the maximum power without tidal current sensors and turbine design parameters. The reliability and suitability of the proposed control scheme are proven through simulation and experiment results at the tidal current generation laboratory.

Backstepping Control of a Buck-Boost Converter in an Experimental PV-System

  • Vazquez, Jesus R.;Martin, Aranzazu D.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1584-1592
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper presents a nonlinear method to control a DC-DC converter and track the Maximum Power Point (MPP) of a Photovoltaic (PV) system. A backstepping controller is proposed to regulate the voltage at the input of a buck-boost converter by means of Lyapunov functions. To make the control initially faster and avoid local maximum, a regression plane is used to estimate the reference voltages that must be obtained to achieve the MPP and guarantee the maximum power extraction, modifying the conventional Perturb and Observe (P&O) method. An experimental platform has been designed to verify the validity and performance of the proposed control method. In this platform, a buck-boost converter has been built to extract the maximum power of commercial solar modules under different environmental conditions.

Comparison of MPPT Based on Fuzzy Logic Controls for PMSG

  • Putri, Adinda Ihsani;Choi, Jaeho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2011.11a
    • /
    • pp.285-286
    • /
    • 2011
  • Maximum Power Point Tracker (MPPT) is the big issue in generating power based on Wind Energy Conversion System. In case of unknown turbine characteristic, it is useful to implement MPPT based on fuzzy logic control. This kind of control is able to find the value of duty cycle to meet maximum power point at particular wind speed. There are many methods to develop MPPT based fuzzy logic controls. In this paper, two of the methods are compared both at low and high fluctuating wind speed.

  • PDF

Unified MPPT Control Strategy for Z-Source Inverter Based Photovoltaic Power Conversion Systems

  • Thangaprakash, Sengodan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.172-180
    • /
    • 2012
  • Z-source inverters (ZSI) are used to realize both DC voltage boost and DC-AC inversion in single stage with a reduced number of power switching devices. A traditional MPPT control algorithm provides a shoot-through interval which should be inserted in the switching waveforms of the inverter to output the maximum power to the Z-network. At this instant, the voltage across the Z-source capacitor is equal to the output voltage of a PV array at the maximum power point (MPP). The control of the Z-source capacitor voltage beyond the MPP voltage of a PV array is not facilitated in traditional MPPT algorithms. This paper presents a unified MPPT control algorithm to simultaneously achieve MPPT as well as Z-source capacitor voltage control. Development and implementation of the proposed algorithm and a comparison with traditional results are discussed. The effectiveness of the proposed unified MPPT control strategy is implemented in Matlab/Simulink software and verified by experimental results.