• 제목/요약/키워드: mathematical machine

검색결과 382건 처리시간 0.025초

Artificial intelligence (AI) based analysis for global warming mitigations of non-carbon emitted nuclear energy productions

  • Tae Ho Woo
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제55권11호
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    • pp.4282-4286
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    • 2023
  • Nuclear energy is estimated by the machine learning method as the mathematical quantifications where neural networking is the major algorithm of the data propagations from input to output. As the aspect of nuclear energy, the other energy sources of the traditional carbon emission-characterized oil and coal are compared. The artificial intelligence (AI) oriented algorithm like the intelligence of a robot is applied to the modeling in which the mimicking of biological neurons is utilized in the mathematical calculations. There are graphs for nuclear priority weighted by climate factor and for carbon dioxide mitigation weighted by climate factor in which the carbon dioxide quantities are divided by the weighting that produces some results. Nuclear Priority and CO2 Mitigation values give the dimensionless values that are the comparative quantities with the normalization in 2010. The values are 1.0 in 2010 of the graphs which are changed to 24.318 and 0.0657 in 2040, respectively. So, the carbon dioxide emissions could be reduced in this study.

튜링의 인지과학: 튜링 탄생 백주년을 기념하는 메타수학 에세이 (Turing's Cognitive Science: A Metamathematical Essay for His Centennial)

  • 현우식
    • 인지과학
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.367-388
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    • 2012
  • 이 연구는 튜링의 탄생 백주년을 맞이하여 인지과학을 위한 그의 심대한 공헌을 고찰하기 위한 작업이다. 이 논문에서는 특히 튜링에게 가장 중요한 학문적 영향을 주었던 괴델의 시각을 통하여 튜링의 공헌과 입장이 논의된다. 이를 위하여 메타수학적 접근이 시도되며, (1) 튜링의 인지에 대한 수학적 분석, (2) 보편튜링기계, (3) 보편튜링기계의 한계, (4) 보편튜링기계의 한계를 넘는 모델로서의 오라클튜링기계, (5) 인지과학을 위한 튜링테스트가 논의된다. 이 연구에 의하면, 튜링의 공헌은 다음과 같이 정리될 수 있다. 첫째 튜링은 수리논리를 사용하여 마음과 물리적 세계의 새로운 가교를 발견했다. 둘째, 튜링은 마음의 작동에 대하여 새로운 형식적 분석을 제공했다. 셋째, 튜링은 자신의 튜링기계의 한계를 넘어서는 마음의 새로운 모델로서 오라틀 튜링기계와 연결주의적 신경망기계를 제시했다. 우리 인지과학자들은 튜링의 어깨 위에 서서 늘 새로운 튜링테스트를 기다리고 있게 될 것이다.

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수학기계를 활용한 수학사 수업 (Instructions of History of Mathematics with Mathematical Machines)

  • 권오남;박정숙;김은지
    • 한국수학사학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.301-320
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    • 2013
  • Although many people have recognized the importance of history of mathematics in mathematics education, there are few studies that history and mathematics educations are connected. In this paper, we present and discuss the ways of introducing the instruction with mathematics machines. This instruction use the history of mathematics as part of a class not as a tool to stimulate students' interest but as a goal that it can be targeted mathematical itself. To do this, we first analyze the characteristics of applying history of mathematics in mathematical education, second, describe the meaning and the educational value of mathematical machines, and finally explained the way of applying history of mathematics with mathematics machines. The Instruction of history of mathematics with mathematics machines has advantages that practice (manipulation and experiment) and theory (elaboration of definition, production of conjectures and constructions of proofs) are interlaced within a historic-cultural perspective.

복잡한 3차원 곡면을 가지는 플라스틱 사출 성형품을 위한 진원도의 수학적 모델링 (Mathematical Modeling of the Roundness for Plastic Injection Mold Parts with Complicated 3D curvatures)

  • 윤선진
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we constructed the mathematical model to evaluate the roundness for plastic injection mold parts with complicated 3D curvatures. Mathematically we started off from the equation of circle and successfully derived an analytical solution so as to minimize the area of the residuals. On the other hand, we employed the numerical method the similar optimization process for the comparison. To verify the mathematical models, we manufactured and used a ball valve type plastic parts to apply the derived model. The plastic parts was fabricated under the process conditions of 220-ton injection mold machine with a raw material of polyester. we experimentally measured (x, y) position using 3D contact automated system and applied two mathematical methods to evaluated the accuracy of the mathematical models. We found that the analytical solution gives better accuracy of 0.4036 compared to 0.4872 of the numerical solution. The numerical method however may give adaptiveness and versatility for optional simulations such as a fixed center.

머신러닝 추천모듈이 적용된 맞춤형 학습 플랫폼 효과성 탐색: 학습시간, 자기주도적 학습능력, 수학에 대한 태도, 수학학업성취도를 중심으로 (The effects on the personalized learning platform with machine learning recommendation modules: Focused on learning time, self-directed learning ability, attitudes toward mathematics, and mathematics achievement)

  • 박만구;임현정;김지영;이규하;김미경
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제59권4호
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    • pp.373-387
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구의 목적은 학습 빅데이터 분석을 통해 추천 알고리즘을 스스로 고도화하는 머신러닝 추천모듈이 적용된 개인 맞춤형 학습 플랫폼이 학생들의 학습시간, 자기주도적 학습능력, 수학에 대한 태도, 수학학업성취도에 미치는 영향과 이들 사이의 구조적 관계를 검증하는 것이다. 연구 결과 개인 맞춤형 학습은 학생들의 학습시간, 자기주도적 학습능력, 수학에 대한 태도, 수학학업성취도에 대해 긍정적인 영향을 미치고 있었다. 또한, 맞춤형 학습과 수학에 대한 태도와 수학학업성취도의 관계에서 학습시간과 자기주도적 학습능력의 매개효과가 유의하였다.

곡면평활화를 고려한 공작기계상에서의 가공곡면 검사 (Machined Surface Inspection Based on Surface Fairing on the Machine Tool)

  • 이세복;김경돈;정성종
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.937-945
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    • 2000
  • The assessment of machined surface is difficult because the freeform surface must be evaluated by surface fairness as well as dimensional accuracy. In this study, the machined freeform surface is modeled by interpolating the data measured on the machine tool into the mathematical continuous surface, and then the surface model is improved with the parameterization to minimize surface fairness. The accuracy reliability of the measured data is confirmed through compensation of volumetric errors of the machine tool and of probing errors. Non-uniform B-spline surface interpolation method is adopted to guarantee the continuity of surface model. Surface fairness is evaluated with the consideration of normal curvature on the interpolated surface. The validity and usefulness of the proposed method is examined through computer simulation and experiment on the machine tool.

An On-line Rotor Resistance Estimator for Induction Machine Drives

  • Kwon, Chun-Ki
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.354-364
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    • 2009
  • Rotor resistance variation due to changing rotor temperature is a significant issue in the design of induction motor controls. In this work, a new on-line rotor resistance estimator is proposed based on an alternate qd induction machine model which provides better mathematical representation of an induction machine than the classical qd model (which uses constant parameters). This is because the former simultaneously includes leakage saturation, magnetizing path saturation, and distributed circuit effects in the rotor conductors. The comparisons via computer simulation studies show the ability of the proposed estimator to accurately track rotor resistance variation. For the experimental studies, due to the difficulty in measuring the actual rotor resistance, comparison of the controller performance using the proposed estimator, the classical qd model based estimator, and no estimator is made.

CNC 드릴 연삭기 구조 및 설계 (Kinematics and Design of CNC Drill Grinding Machine)

  • 강성균
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.555-559
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    • 1996
  • Based on the general drill grinding mechanism, termed the helical grinding system, the conceptual design of 5 axes CNC drill grinding machine is proposed. Unique determination of the grinding parameters for precise production of the desired flank geometry is discussed by utilizing a mathematical model. Also, different combinations of grinding parameters are mentioned in order to produce various drill geometries (conical, cylindrical, and planar drill) on the single proposed CNC machine. A manual helical grinding machine has been fabricated and consequently helical drills have been ground in order to check the feasibility of the proposed grinding mechanism and its functionality.

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효율적인 CMM을 위한 조명 조건 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on Optimum Lighting Conditions for Effective Coordnate Measuring Machine)

  • 배준영;반갑수
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.184-193
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    • 2014
  • Machine vision systems is applied for various industries such as optimize your spending, automate your production and maximize your efficiency. This research is effective for most optimal light condition of machine vision that technology was applied bald outside human visual acuity. Image processing converts a target image captured by a CCD camera into a digital signal and then performs various arithmetic operations on the signal to extract the characteristics of the target, such as points, lines, circles, area and length. The mathematical concepts of convolution and the kernel matrix are used to apply filters to signals, to perform functions such as extracting edges and reducing unwanted noise. This research analyze and compares matching ratio with reference image and search for optimal lighting condition in accuracy that user wants coming input image according to brightness change of lighting.

동역학적 모델링을 통한 편심 회전체의 거동 해석 (Dynamical behavior of the eccentric rotor system using mathematical modeling)

  • 조문갑;조용구;김동원;이정윤;오재응
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.313-318
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    • 2003
  • The vibration of washing machine at spinning cycle is important problem that affects the performance of a product. In this raper, the inner structure of the washing machine is modeled as a rigid body suspension system and transfer farce caused by rotating unbalance mass is obtained using Newton's the 2nd law. and this model is used to predict the verge of walking instability during the spinning cycle. The walk of the drum washing machine is suggested by calculating the force transmissibility between drum and the cabinet. As calculating the resultant force exerted for cabinet, the friction coefficient of the pad is suggested to avoid the walk. In addition, relation between translational slip and rotational slip is derived and method to avoid the rotational slip is introduced.

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