• Title/Summary/Keyword: materials recycling

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Domestic Trends in Thermochemical Recycling Technology of Waste Plastics (폐플라스틱의 열화학적 재활용 기술 국내 동향)

  • Seon Ah Roh;Tai jin Min;Jin-Tae Kim;Bangwoo Han
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 2023
  • One of the foremost environmental challenges, alongside the contemporary focus on achieving carbon neutrality, pertains to the pervasive issue of plastic waste. Thermochemical recycling technology, operating under high-temperature conditions to covert organic matter and recycle it into raw materials and energy, represents a transformative approach surpassing the conventional bounds of material recycling predominantly applied in plastic waste management. The thermochemical recycling paradigm is emerging as a pivotal technology within the circular economy, capable of transforming waste plastics into raw materials for producing original plastics. Its significance extends beyond national borders, garnering global attention due to its versatility as a chemical or energy recycling method, contingent upon the subsequent processes and final products. This study aims to scrutinize three quintessential thermochemical recycling technologies: combustion, gasification, and pyrolysis. Furthermore, the study discusses the recent major technology trends of these technologies.

Proposal for the Promotion of Materials Recycling

  • Oh, Jong-Kee
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.24-28
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    • 2001
  • A human being has been using more and more materials for promotion of its life level year by year. The materials are originated from the Nature. We must think that a human being temporarily borrows them from the Nature. So we should return them in the same form as the origin into the Nature. However, it is impossible because it has been irreversibly changed into different phase. This attributes destruction of the Nature, i.e., pollution of the Nature. For environmental prevention of the Nature from pollution, we should try the entire recycling of materials by returning the used materials in the safe from even if it has a different phase in comparison with the original state. This article proposes the entire recycling of materials lot keeping the EARTH.

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The Present Status of Recycling Technology of Aluminum Can (알루미늄캔의 재활용(再活用) 기술현황(技術現況))

  • Lim, Cha-Yong;Kang, Suk-Bong
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2000
  • Used aluminum beverage can(UBC) is an important secondary resource. Domestic recycling rate of UBC should be increased from the standpoint of resource savings and environmental protection. Aluminum can to can recycling is divided into two steps. The first step was composed of the processes such as collection of used beverage cans, shredding, magnetic separation, de-lacquring, melting and casting. The second is remelting and casting, heat treatment, hot and cold rolling, annealing, and can making. With brief discussion about this recycling technology, this article covers aluminum can consumption, the present state of aluminum can recycling in Korea, Japan, USA, and Europe.

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Waste LED Recycling: Status and Prospects (LED 폐자원 재활용: 현황과 향후 방향)

  • Duk-Hee Lee;Hyeon-Kyung Oh;Kyung-Soo Park
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 2024
  • Owing to technological advancements and energy-saving policies, the demand for LED is increasing, leading to rapid industry expansion. Consequently, efficient recycling of accumulated LED waste has become a growing social concern, and current recycling status of LED waste resources and future directions were reviewed. Currently, waste LED recycling is focused on Ga recovery. Therefore, the development of integrated recycling technologies such as pre-treatment and concentration/recovery of high valued materials is necessary. In this study, we investigated the status and recycling technologies of waste LED and presented prospects.

Research on recycling technology for spent cathode materials of lithium-ion batteries using solid-state synthesis (고상법을 활용한 리튬이차전지 폐양극활물질 재활용 기술 연구)

  • Donghun Kang;Joowon Im;Minseong Ko
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2023
  • As the demand for lithium-ion batteries, a key power source in electric vehicles and energy storage systems, continues to increase for achieving global carbon neutrality, there is a growing concern about the environmental impact of disposing of spent batteries. Extensive research is underway to develop efficient recycling methods. While hydrometallurgy and pyrometallurgy methods are commonly used to recover valuable metals from spent cathode materials, they have drawbacks including hazardous waste and complex processes. Hence, alternative recycling methods that are environmentally friendly are being explored. However, recycling spent cathode materials still remains complex and energy-intensive. This study focuses on a novel approach called solid-state synthesis, which aims at regenerating the performance of spent cathode materials. The method offers a simpler process and reduces energy consumption. Optimal heat treatment conditions were identified based on experimental results, contributing to the development of sustainable recycling technologies for lithium-ion batteries.

Overview and Recent Development of Recycling Waste Refrigerators (폐(廢) 냉장고(冷藏庫) 재활용(再活用) 현황(現況)과 기술(技術) 전망(展望))

  • Yang, Hyunseok;Kim, Geon-Hong;Kong, Man-Sik;Park, Kiejin;Lee, Gwang Weon;Kim, Bo Saeng
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.70-80
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    • 2013
  • Waste refrigerator is the most large amount of item being recycled and the recycling process is the most complicated in WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment) because refrigerator is biggest product and consists of various parts and materials such as ferrous, non-ferrous, and plastics. Recently, recycling process of waste refrigerator has been being more complex since large capacity 2 door refrigerators and standing Kimchi refrigerators with various material are distributed on custom market. In addition, recycling of valuable resource from waste refrigerator is mandatory by WEEEs recycling legislation; therefore, high efficiency recycling enough for economic and environment-friendly recovery of valuable resource through present technical situation analysis and comparison of recycling technologies of waste refrigerator with advanced country.