• Title/Summary/Keyword: material handling

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A Study on the Estimation Process of Material handling Equipment for Offshore Plant Using System Engineering Approach (시스템엔지니어링 기반 해양플랜트 Material handling 장비 수량산출 프로세스에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Seong-Jong;Seo, Young-Kyun;Cho, Mang-Ik;Kim, Hyung-Woo;Park, Chang-soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.785-795
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    • 2019
  • This paper is a study on the modeling of the quantity estimation model for offshore plant Material handling equipment in FEED(Front End Engineering Design) verification stage using system engineering approach which is an engineering design methods. The relevant engineering execution procedure is not systemized although the operation method and Material handling equipment selection with weight and space constraints is a key part of the FEED. Using the system engineering process, the stakeholder requirements analysis process, the system requirements analysis, and the final system architecture design were sequentially performed, and the process developed through the functional development diagram and Requirement traceability matrix (RTM) was verified. In addition, based on the established process, we propose a Material handling quantity estimation model and Quantity calculation verification Table that can be applied at the FEED verification stage and we verify the applicability through case studies.

Literature Review on One.Handed Manual Material Handling (한손 수동물자취급에 관한 문헌 조사)

  • Mo, Seung-Min;Kwag, Jong-Seon;Jung, Myung-Chul
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.819-829
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    • 2010
  • By referring thirty-seven previous studies on manual material handling (MMH), this paper analyzed guidelines and main factors of one-handed tasks. The previous studies concerned main factors of distance, weight, frequency, posture, gender, age, training, direction of force, height of the force exerted, and object shape and size. Based on these factors, the criteria used to understand one-handed tasks were objective measures of maximum strength, reaction force, etc., psychophysical measures of maximum acceptable frequency and weight, etc., and physiological measures of oxygen uptake, heart rate, electromyography, etc. An allowance threshold model regarding quantitative and objective fatigue and workload would be suggested for future research. This study would be expected that it serve to establish and Korean recommendations of one-handed tasks.

An intelligent consultant for mataerial handling equipment selection and evaluation (물자취급장비 선정과 평가를 위한 지능화된 자문시스템)

  • 박양병
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.35-50
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    • 1995
  • The material handling equipment selection, that is a key task in the material handling system design, is a complex, difficult task, and requires a massive technical knowledge and systematic analysis. It is also invaluable to justify the selected equipment model by the performance evaluation before its actual implementation. This paper presents an intelligent knowledge-based expert system called "IMESE" created by author, for the selection and evaluation of material handling equipment model suitable for movement and storage of materials in a manufacturing facility. The IMESE was constructed by using the tools of VP-Expert expert system shell, DBASEIII plus, FORTRAN 77, and SLAMII simulation language. The whole process of IMESE is executed under VP-Expert expert system environment.vironment.

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Handling of Polyethylene Sheet Plate in Press Process (프레스 박판 소재의 취급성)

  • Mok, Hak-Soo;Kim, Gyung-Yun
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.145-155
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we analyzed weak points of press process with the rolled thin flexible plate. The problems which are caused by the adhesion of blank on the surface of die and the separation of blank from scrap during its transportation after blanking were solved by the redesign of the structure of die and the development of special equipment for material handling. It is our purpose to make better the automation of blanking process and the safety for worker by the improvement of flexible material handling.

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Determination of Optimal Permissible Weights in Manual Material Handling for High Lifting Frequency (고인양빈도에 대한 수운반작업의 최적 허용중량 결정)

  • 홍성일;이종권;남현우
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.18 no.36
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1995
  • Manual lifting, as a part of manual materials handling activities, is recognized by authorities in the fields of occupational health and safety as a major hazards to industrial workers. In order to minimize the injuries caused by manual material handling activities as well as maximize job productivity, it is important to determine the maximum weights. This paper presents the optimal combination of membership functions according to the high lifting frequency and determines the safe maximum acceptable weights in manual lifting activities through the actual experiment.

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A Study on the Architectural Planning of Material Handling System for the Airborne Infection Isolation Hospitals (호흡기 감염 격리병원의 물류시스템 계획에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Kwangseok;Kwon, Soon Jung
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to review the material handling system of the Airborne Infection Isolation Hospitals which is the one of the key elements of infection control and to improve the basic data for the planning and design of those facilities. Methods: Research was conducted by literature reviews and case studies for the material handling system of domestic and foreign Isolation hospitals. Results: The result of this study can be summarized into three points. First, a general isolation unit and a high level isolated unit need to be distinguished in terms of efficiency and safety. In particular, it is desirable that a high level isolated unit have to completely separate clean and soiled circulations, and soiled corridor should be installed by those means. By doing this, the medical staff can observe patient rooms and supply clean materials directly in the clean zone without wearing PPE, so that safety and work efficiency can be improved at the same time. Second, for the safe disposal of wastes, it is desirable to install a dedicated sterilizer per ward and sterilize it at least in the ward. In addition, It is desirable to install a central waste treatment room and a dedicated soiled corridor in consideration of the inadequate handling capacity and emergency situation. Third, the characteristics of material flow chart in the negative pressured isolation hospitals and the corresponding material handling system have been presented. Implications: Infection control is very important in safety, but it is necessary to respond to the symptoms of the patient.

A Real Time Integrated Dispatching Logic for Semiconductor Material Flow Control Considering Multi-load Automated Material Handling System (반도체 물류 제어 시스템을 위한 반송장비의 다중적재를 고려한 실시간 통합 디스패칭 로직)

  • Suh, Jungdae;Faaland, Bruce
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.296-307
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    • 2008
  • A semiconductor production system has sophisticated manufacturing operations and needs high capital investment for its expensive equipment, which warrants efficient real-time flow control for wafers. In the bay, we consider material handling equipment that can handle multiple carriers of wafers. The dispatching logic first determines the transportation time of each carrier to its destination by each unit of transportation equipment and uses this information to determine the destination machine and target carrier. When there is no available buffer space at the machine tool, the logic allows carriers to stay at the buffer of a machine tool and determine the delay time, which is used to determine the destination of carriers in URL. A simulation study shows this dispatching logic performs better than the procedure currently in use to reduce the mean flow time and average WIP of wafers and increase efficiency of material handling equipment.

Determination of Number of AGVs in Multi-path Systems By Using Genetic Algorithm (GA를 이용한 다중루프 시스템의 AGV 대수 결정 문제)

  • 김환성;이상훈
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.299-299
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a determination method of number of AGVs fer introducing to the multi-path material handling systems is presented by using genetic algorithm. For serving the raw material to each work stations automatically, there needs to introduce a AGVs for transfer the raw martial. To reduce the overall production cost in the material handling systems, however, a trade off exists between the amount of inventory hold on the shop floor and the number of AGVs needed to provide adequate service. In this paper, firstly a objective function which included the net present fixed costs of each stations and each purchased AGVs, delivering cost. stock inventory cost, and safety stock inventory cost is presented. Secondly by using genetic algorithm, the optimal reorder quantity at each stations is decided, where the number of AGVs is increased step by step. From a simulation with different GA parameters, we can determine a optimal number of AGVs to reduce the overall production cost. Thus, the effectiveness of GA for determining the number of AGVs is verified in automated material handling systems.

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Profile Management System of Material Piles by Dynamic Range Finding (동적 Range 검출에 의한 원료 Pile 형상 관리 시스템)

  • 안현식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2000.08a
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    • pp.333-336
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a profile management system consisting of global and local range finders is presented for the automat ion of material pile handling. A global range finder detects range data of the front part of the piles of material and a profile map is obtained from a 3D profile detection algorithm. A local range finder attached on the side of the arm of the reclaimer detects range data with the handling function dynamically, and a local profile patch is acquired from the range data A yard profile map manager constructs a map by using the 3D profile of the global range finder and revises the map by replacing it with the local profile patch obtained Iron the local range finder. The developed vision system was applied to a simulator and the results of test show that it is appropriate to use for automating the material handling.

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Guidelines on the Operation Phases of Manual Material Handling Tasks Through Literature Reviews

  • Lee, Kyung-Sun;Jung, Myung-Chul
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.325-341
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    • 2017
  • Objective: The purpose of this study is to suggest the guidelines of operation phases to minimize injuries and musculoskeletal disorders in manual material handling (MMH) tasks through literature reviews. The guidelines are presented as the preparing phase, lifting phase, carrying phase, and lowering phase. Also, we summarized the non-numerical general guidelines for MMH tasks. Background: Manual material handling is still a main cause to musculoskeletal disorders. Method: Procedures of a literature review are classified into database selection, keyword search, title review, abstract review related to literature selection, guideline review and arrangement. A total 48 papers and books were analyzed in detail by title and abstract reviews. Results: In the preparing phase, we suggested the basic conditions in MMH, preparing procedure, clothing and protective equipment, and education. In the lifting and carrying phases, we recommended maximal acceptable weight by frequency and body posture. In the lowering phase, we suggested the lowest weight and safety body postures. Finally, we recommended general guidelines and guideline items for MMH. General guidelines are presented to suggest worker selection, technical education, and work design parts. Conclusion: We suggested the guidelines on the four operation phases of MMH tasks such as preparing, lifting, carrying, and lowering phases. Application: The findings of this study can be utilized as guidelines for proactive recommendations according to workers in MMH tasks.