• Title/Summary/Keyword: material combination

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Application of High Damping Alloys for Vibration Reduction in Bridge Expansion Joints (Fe-Mn 제진합금을 적용한 교량용 신축이음장치의 진동저감 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, T.H.;Baik, J.H.;Han, D.W.;Kim, J.C.;Baik, S.H.;Yoo, M.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1019-1023
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    • 2006
  • Conventional methods for reducing vibration in engineering designs may be undesirable in conditions where size or weight must be minimized, or where complex vibration spectra exist. Fe-Mn Damping alloy with a combination of high damping capacity and good mechanical properties can provide attractive technical and economical solutions to problems involving seismic, shock and vibration isolation. We have studied the noise and vibration characteristic of Dampalloy and checked Dampalloy reduced noise about 3.9dB and vibration about 15.9 times as compared conventional material through laboratory research. With this result, we obtained a good possibility of material substitution about the bridge expansion joint

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A Experimental Study on Strength Properties of Mortar using Waste Wood (폐목질을 사용한 모르터의 강도특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 황병준;공민호;정근호;김성식;이영도;정상진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.73.1-76
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    • 2003
  • Recently, as the alternatives to preserve environment such as effective usage of wastes or unusable resources are drawing attentions, researches and measures for the two tasks, which are reuse of waste wood and development of eco-friendly materials, are being examined and established in various fields. However, they are still insufficient. Therefore, in this study, for the efficient application of waste woods and eco-friendly effects, mortar was produced using sawdust as the waste wood and mineral material cement for combination, in order to produce inorganic boards using waste woods. which were made when sawing. This study attempted to suggest a basic material about the physical properties of mortar, which used waste woods, after examining the features of wood mixture rate, water-cement rate, consolation according to the mixture rate of the setting accelerator, specific gravity, compression intensity, and bending intensity as experiment factors.

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Dental fiber-post resin base material: a review

  • Lamichhane, Aashwini;Xu, Chun;Zhang, Fu-Qiang
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2014
  • Teeth that have short clinical crown, which are not alone enough to support the definitive restoration can be best treated using the post and core system. The advantages of fiber post over conventional metallic post materials have led to its wide acceptance. In addition to that the combination of aesthetic and mechanical benefits of fiber post has provided it with a rise in the field of dentistry. Also the results obtained from some clinical trials have encouraged the clinicians to use the fiber posts confidently. Fiber posts are manufactured from pre-stretched fibers impregnated within a resin matrix. The fibers could that be of carbon, glass/silica, and quartz, whereas Epoxy and bis-GMA are the most widely used resin bases. But recently studies are also found to be going on for polyimide as possible material for the fiber post resin base as a substitute for the conventional materials.

Etching Characteristics of Gold Thin films using Inductively Coupled Cl2/Ar Plasma (Cl2/Ar 유도 결합 플라즈마에 의한 gold 박막의 식각특성)

  • 장윤성;김동표;김창일;장의구;이수재
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.1011-1015
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    • 2002
  • In this study, Au thin films were etched with a Cl$_2$/Ar gas combination in an inductively coupled plasma. The highest etch rate of the Au thin film was 3500 A/min at a Cl$_2$/(Cl$_2$+Ar) gas mixing ratio of 0.2. The surface reaction of the etched Au thin films was investigated using x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis. There is Au-Cl bonding by chemical reaction between Cl and Au. During the etching of Au thin films in Cl$_2$/Ar plasma, Au-Cl bond is formed, and these products can be removed by the physical bombardment of Ar ions[l].

Structure Control of Merocyanine LB Films by Optical Absorption Spectra (광 흡수 Sepectra 에 의한 메로시아닌 LB막의 구조제어)

  • 신훈규;권영수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.401-404
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    • 1996
  • Optical absorption were performed on LB films of binary mixtures of three kinds of merocyanine dyes [DO], [DS], and [6Me-DS], where [DS] and [6Me-DS] from J-like aggregates but not [DO] in single component films. The observed optical absorption spectra of mixed films were markedly dependent on the combination of dyes. [DS]$_{1-x}$ [DO]$_{x}$ LB films show a sharp red shift J-like band peak in the while concentration range. We found the formation of J-aggregates in a mixed merocyanine dyes containing a non J-aggregate forming dye [DO], in a single component case. Further investigations on the present and other mixed dye films will be needed to clarify these points.ts.

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Prediction of Insulation Reliability and Breakdown Life in Epoxy Composites (에폭시 복합체의 절연신뢰도 및 파괴수명 예측)

  • 신철기;박건호;왕종배;김성역;이준웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.260-264
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    • 1996
  • In this study, the dieiectric breakdown of epoxy composites used for transformers was experimented and then its data were simulated by Weibull distribution probability . As a result. first of all, speaking of dielectric breakdown properties, the more hardener increased the stronger breakdown strength at low temperature, and the breakdown strength of specimens because it is believed that the adding filler farms interface and charge is accumulated in it, therefore the molecular motility is raised, the electric field is concentrated, and the acceleration of electron and the growth of electron avalanche are early accomplished. In the case of filled specimens with treating silane, the breakdown strength become much higher since the suggests that silane coupling agent improves interfacial combination and relays electric field concentration. Finally, from the analysis 7f weibull distribution. it was confirmed that as the allowed breakdown probability was given by 0.11[%].

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Development of Clamp Current Meter using a Flexible Rogowski Coil (Flexible Rogowski 코일을 이용한 클램프형 전류 센서의 개발)

  • Chang, Yong-Moo;Kim, Seong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.472-475
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    • 2002
  • A Rogowski coil can measure alternating currents from a few amps to over 1 million amps in a frequency range from less than 0.1 Hz to about lMhz. A Rogowski coil provides an induced output voltage which is proportional to the rate of change of the primary current enclosed by the flexible or the rigid coil-loop. Therefore, it is necessary to integrate the output voltage in order to produce a voltage proportional to the current. Also. it can reproduce the current waveform on an oscilloscope or any type of data acquisition device. This paper describes the practical design of the combination of a Rogowski coil and an integrator which provides a versatile current measuring system to accommodate a wide range of frequencies, current levels and conductor sizes.

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Electrical Discharge Machining of Alumina Ceramic Matrix Composites Containing Electro-conductive Titanium Carbide as a Second Phase (도전성 탄화티타늄 이차상을 포함하는 산화알루니늄기 세라믹 복합체의 방전가공)

  • 윤존도;왕덕현;안영철;고철호
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.34 no.10
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    • pp.1092-1098
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    • 1997
  • Electrical discharge machining (EDM) was attempted on a ceramic matrix composite containing non-conductive alumina as a matrix and conductive titania as a second phase, and was found successful. As the current or duty factor increased, the material removal rate (MRR) increased and the surface roughness also increased. The EDMed surface was covered with a number of craters of a circular shape having 100-200 microns of diameter. The melting and evaporation was suggested for the EDM mechanism. The bending strength decreased 44% after EDM, but the Weibull modulus increased more than twice. Combination of EDM and barre이 polishing resulted in the maintenance of the bending strength level. Temperature distribution near a spark in the sample was computer-simulated by use of finite element method, and was found to have similar shape to the one which the observed craters have.

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Specific Material Detection with Similar Colors using Feature Selection and Band Ratio in Hyperspectral Image (초분광 영상 특징선택과 밴드비 기법을 이용한 유사색상의 특이재질 검출기법)

  • Shim, Min-Sheob;Kim, Sungho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.1081-1088
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    • 2013
  • Hyperspectral cameras acquire reflectance values at many different wavelength bands. Dimensions tend to increase because spectral information is stored in each pixel. Several attempts have been made to reduce dimensional problems such as the feature selection using Adaboost and dimension reduction using the Simulated Annealing technique. We propose a novel material detection method that consists of four steps: feature band selection, feature extraction, SVM (Support Vector Machine) learning, and target and specific region detection. It is a combination of the band ratio method and Simulated Annealing algorithm based on detection rate. The experimental results validate the effectiveness of the proposed feature selection and band ratio method.

Mathematical Modelling of Degree of Hydration and Adiabatic Temperature Rise (콘크리트의 수화도 및 단열온도상승량 예측모델 개발)

  • 오병환;차수원;신경준;하재담;김기수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10b
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    • pp.883-887
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    • 1998
  • Hydration is the main reason for the growth of the material properties. A exact parameter to control the chemical and physical process is not the time, but the degree of hydration. Therefore, it is reasonable that development all material properties should be formulated in terms of degree of hydration. Mathematical formulation of degree of hydration is based on combination of reaction rate functions. The effect of moisture conditions as well as temperature on the rate of reaction is considered in the degree of hydration model. This effect is subdivided into two contributions: water shortage and water distribution. The former is associated with the effect of on the progress of hydration. The water needed for progress of hydration do not exist and there is not enough space for the reaction products to form. The latter is associated with the effect of free capillary water distribution in the pore system. Physically absorption layer does not contribute to progress of hydration and only free water is available for further hydration.

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