• Title/Summary/Keyword: matching quality

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Temporal Error Concealment Using Boundary Region Feature and Adaptive Block Matching (경계 영역 특성과 적응적 블록 정합을 이용한 시간적 오류 은닉)

  • Bae, Tae-Wuk;Kim, Seung-Jin;Kim, Tae-Su;Lee, Kun-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.12-14
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we proposed an temporal error concealment (EC) using the proposed boundary matching method and the adaptive block matching method. The proposed boundary matching method improves the spatial correlation of the macroblocks (MBs) by reusing the pixels of the concealed MB to estimate a motion vector of a error MB. The adaptive block matching method inspects the horizontal edge and the vertical edge feature of a error MB surroundings, and it conceals the error MBs in reference to more stronger edge feature. This improves video quality by raising edge connection feature of the error MBs and the neighborhood MBs. In particular, we restore a lost MB as the unit of 8${\times}$16 block or 16${\times}$8 block by using edge feature from the surrounding macroblocks. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm gives better results than the conventional algorithms from a subjective and an objective viewpoint.

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Magnetic Flux Saturation Analysis of Matching Transformer Considering Characteristic of Dynamic Voltage Restorer(DVR) (DVR의 특성을 고려한 매칭변압기의 자속포화 해석)

  • Shon, Jin-Geun;Kim, Dong-Joon;Kang, Min-Gu;Jeon, Hee-Jong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.236-243
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    • 2008
  • This paper analyses magnetic flux saturation of matching transformer considering characteristic of dynamic voltage restorer(DVR) system to solve voltage sags which are considered the dominant disturbances affecting power quality. This DVR consist of PWM inverter to inject arbitrary voltage, LC low pass filter and matching transformer for isolation and grid connection. However, the matching transformer has an excess of inrush current by magnetic flux saturation in the core of transformer. Due to this inrush current, the rating of matching transformers is double for needed nominal rating for protection of DVR. Therefore, in this paper, an advanced modeling method of magnetic flux saturation is used to analyze a magnitude and characteristic of magnetizing current. Simulation and experimental results considering characteristic of DVR system are provided to demonstrate the validity of the proposed analysis method.

An Efficient Fingerprint Matching by Multiple Reference Points

  • Khongkraphan, Kittiya
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.22-33
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    • 2019
  • This paper introduces an efficient fingerprint matching method based on multiple reference minutiae points. First, we attempt to effectively align two fingerprints by employing multiple reference minutiae points. However, the corresponding minutiae points between two fingerprints are ambiguous since a minutia of one fingerprint can be a match to any minutia of the other fingerprint. Therefore, we introduce a novel method based on linear classification concept to establish minutiae correspondences between two fingerprints. Each minutiae correspondence represents a possible alignment. For each possible alignment, a matching score is computed using minutiae and ridge orientation features and the maximum score is then selected to represent the similarity of the two fingerprints. The proposed method is evaluated using fingerprint databases, FVC2002 and FVC2004. In addition, we compare our approach with two existing methods and find that our approach outperforms them in term of matching accuracy, especially in the case of non-linear distorted fingerprints. Furthermore, the experiments show that our method provides additional advantages in low quality fingerprint images such as inaccurate position, missing minutiae, and spurious extracted minutiae.

The Study on Relation between Implementation of Six Sigma Quality Management and Financial Performance using Propensity Score Matching (식스 시그마 품질경영활동이 기업의 재무적 성과지표에 미치는 영향연구: 경향점수매칭을 이용하여)

  • Park, Byounghwa;Park, Taeyoung;Park, Minjae
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.341-356
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to study whether the adoption of Six Sigma quality management by a firm positively affects its financial performance. The correlation between the duration of Six Sigma implementation period and the financial status of the firm is investigated as well. Methods: We conduct the analysis using data from Manufacturing Industry Productivity Panel Survey 2013 provided by Korea Productivity Center and Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy. Propensity score matching is used to reduce sample selection bias of observational study. Furthermore, we use multiple linear regression in order to study the relationship between the implementation of Six Sigma quality management and financial performance. The return on assets and ratio of net income to net sales are considered as dependent variable and implementation of Six Sigma as independent variable. Results: The indication of this analysis is that implementation of Six Sigma quality management does not significantly enhance financial status. The firms that adopted Six Sigma quality management were categorized into three groups according to the implementation period. Comparison of each group with the firms that do not adopt Six Sigma quality management does not show statistically significant enhancement of financial status. Conclusion: In conclusion, both adoption and duration of six sigma quality management do not affect financial performance significantly.

Improved Sub-block Matching Algorithm (개선된 서브블록 정합 알고리즘)

  • Oh, Jeong-Su
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.7C
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    • pp.628-633
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a block matching algorithm to improve the sub-block matching algorithm that uses partial sub-blocks being a great contribution to the block matching. Unlike the conventional algorithm using the one sub-block group the proposed algorithm uses two sub-block groups. The matching using the small group selects a candidate block to be a good possibility of a similar block with a small computation cost and the additional matching using the large group in the selected block decreases a wrong matching. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm always has good image quality at the same computation cost as compared to the conventional algorithm and it has an outstanding performance at the matching using a few sub-blocks.

Multimodal Fingerprint Matching Based on Minutiae Points and Directional Features (특징점 및 방향 특징에 기반한 멀티모달 지문 매칭)

  • Song, Young-Chul
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.12
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    • pp.2529-2531
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    • 2009
  • A simple multimodal fingerprint recognition method based on two types of feature vectors such as minutiae points and directional features is proposed, where Directional Filter Bank (DFB) is used to extract directional features. Experimental results show that the proposed method can effectively combine minutiae- and DFB-based methods and produce a better matching capability in the poor quality fingerprint image.

Indoor 3D Dynamic Reconstruction Fingerprint Matching Algorithm in 5G Ultra-Dense Network

  • Zhang, Yuexia;Jin, Jiacheng;Liu, Chong;Jia, Pengfei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.343-364
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    • 2021
  • In the 5G era, the communication networks tend to be ultra-densified, which will improve the accuracy of indoor positioning and further improve the quality of positioning service. In this study, we propose an indoor three-dimensional (3D) dynamic reconstruction fingerprint matching algorithm (DSR-FP) in a 5G ultra-dense network. The first step of the algorithm is to construct a local fingerprint matrix having low-rank characteristics using partial fingerprint data, and then reconstruct the local matrix as a complete fingerprint library using the FPCA reconstruction algorithm. In the second step of the algorithm, a dynamic base station matching strategy is used to screen out the best quality service base stations and multiple sub-optimal service base stations. Then, the fingerprints of the other base station numbers are eliminated from the fingerprint database to simplify the fingerprint database. Finally, the 3D estimated coordinates of the point to be located are obtained through the K-nearest neighbor matching algorithm. The analysis of the simulation results demonstrates that the average relative error between the reconstructed fingerprint database by the DSR-FP algorithm and the original fingerprint database is 1.21%, indicating that the accuracy of the reconstruction fingerprint database is high, and the influence of the location error can be ignored. The positioning error of the DSR-FP algorithm is less than 0.31 m. Furthermore, at the same signal-to-noise ratio, the positioning error of the DSR-FP algorithm is lesser than that of the traditional fingerprint matching algorithm, while its positioning accuracy is higher.

Analysis of Uncertainties due to Digitally Reconstructed Radiographic (DRR) Image Quality in 2D-2D Matching between DRRs and kV X-ray Images from the On-Board Imager (OBI) (디지털 재구성 방사선영상과 온보드 영상장치를 이용한 2D-2D 정합 시 디지털 재구성 방사선영상의 질이 정합 정확도에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Cheong Kwang-Ho;Cho Byung-Chul;Kaug Sei-Kwon;Kim Kyoung-Joo;Bae Hoon-Sik;Suh Tae-Suk
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2006
  • We evaluated the accuracy of a patient setup error correction due to reference image quality for a 2D-2D matching process. Digitally reconstructed radiographs (DRRs) generated by use of the Pinnacle3 and the Eclipse for various regions of a humanoid phantom and a patient for different CT slice thickness were employed as a reference images and kV X-ray Images from the On-Board Imager were registered to the reference DRRs. In comparison of the DRRs and profiles, DRR image quality was getting worse with an increase of CT image slice thickness. However there were only slight differences of setup errors evaluation between matching results for good and poor reference DRRs. Although DRR image quality did not strongly affect to the 2D-2D matching accuracy, there are still potential errors for matching procedure, therefore we recommend that DRR images are needed to be generated with less than 3mm slice thickness for 2D-2D matching.

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Color Matching by ICC Profile for Printer Mini-Driver (프린터 미니드라이버에서의 ICC 프로파일 기반 칼라매칭)

  • 정주영;김춘우
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11d
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 2000
  • One of the major factors determining the printing quality of a color printer is the color matching that is performed inside the printer driver In this paper, the mini driver for the color printer is built using the Microsoft 98DDK. Also, the ICC profile proposed as the standard for the color management system is generated. The color matching capability of the mini driver with the ICC profile is examined and compared with that of the commercial printer driver.

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Incorporation of Scene Geometry in Least Squares Correlation Matching for DEM Generation from Linear Pushbroom Images

  • Kim, Tae-Jung;Yoon, Tae-Hun;Lee, Heung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.182-187
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    • 1999
  • Stereo matching is one of the most crucial parts in DEM generation. Naive stereo matching algorithms often create many holes and blunders in a DEM and therefore a carefully designed strategy must be employed to guide stereo matching algorithms to produce “good” 3D information. In this paper, we describe one such a strategy designed by the use of scene geometry, in particular, the epipolarity for generation of a DEM from linear pushbroom images. The epipolarity for perspective images is a well-known property, i.e., in a stereo image pair, a point in the reference image will map to a line in the search image uniquely defined by sensor models of the image pair. This concept has been utilized in stereo matching by applying epipolar resampling prior to matching. However, the epipolar matching for linear pushbroom images is rather complicated. It was found that the epipolarity can only be described by a Hyperbola- shaped curve and that epipolar resampling cannot be applied to linear pushbroom images. Instead, we have developed an algorithm of incorporating such epipolarity directly in least squares correlation matching. Experiments showed that this approach could improve the quality of a DEM.

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