• Title/Summary/Keyword: marine plant

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Sterilization Analysis of Harmful Microbes in LED Plant Factory using UV LED (UV LED를 이용한 LED식물공장 유해미생물 살균 분석)

  • Jang, Jun-Chul;Her, In-Sung;Lee, Se-Il;Yu, Young-Moon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2014
  • Recently, LED (Light Emitting Diode) application research is studying by using a specific wavelength. LED plant factory produced a lot of green plants in a closed spaces, so it should be taken to guard against harmful microbes. Until today, a lot of studies for green plant production in plant factory is proceed but there were no study on harmful microbes in plant factory. Thus, the analysis on sterilization for harmful microbes in plant factory were experimented using UV (Ultra Violet) LED with 282nm of wavelength. As a results on sterilization of three harmful microbes, 50% of sterilization efficiency was achieved after 2.5 hours, 97% was achieved after 12 hours of UV LED irradiation, respectively.

Diagnosis of Scoping and Type of Review on the Marine Environmental Impact Assessment for Ocean Energy Development Project (해양에너지개발사업 환경영향평가 검토유형 및 중점평가사항 진단)

  • Lee, Dae In;Kim, Gui Young;Tac, Dae Ho;Yi, Yong Min;Choi, Jin Hyu;Kim, Hye Jin;Lee, Ji Hye;Yoon, Sung Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.179-188
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    • 2015
  • This study reviewed the type of the project and developmental plan related to ocean energy development in the coastal land boundaries and the ocean, and suggested the efficient scoping method through the diagnosis of the key items of environmental impact assessment (EIA) in the coastal area. The major projects are the construction of tidal power plant, tidal current power plant, and offshore wind power plant in the public water, and also those are the construction of solar power plants in the coastal land boundaries. While the project plans on a large scale such as the construction of tidal power plant, it is important to consider both property of usefulness of the designated areas and harmony analysis with marine space availability based on the adequacy of the site selection and relevance of plan with the master plan for reclamation and strategic environmental assessment (SEA). And also it needs to be considered the careful checkup on the EIA checklist referring to the type of project, effective post-monitoring, and suggestion of mitigating methods to minimize the environmental impacts during the stage of actual environmental impact assessment. Introduction of a system of integrated marine environmental impact assessment should be considered for reasonable and effective manage to developmental projects on the marine spatial area.

The Damage Reduction Strategy for Power Plant Using Air Bubble Barrier (에어버블 차단막을 이용한 발전플랜트 피해 저감 방안 연구)

  • Chang, Hyung Joon;Lee, Ho Jin;Lee, Hyo Sang;Hwang, Myung Gyu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2018
  • Power plant is the important infrastructure to generate electricity. This plant in normally located next to river and seashore in order to take cooling water through intake. However, the plant is stopped when marine organism blocks the intake, and it caused damages by social and commercial. Therefore, air bubble barrier has been used to block marine organism in order to operate the plant properly. The aim of this study was to test the rates of cut off of floating substance by air bubble barrier to develop the facility for the plant. The test was conducted by current velocity, pressure of air, specific gravity of the substance and the layer of the barrier, and the result showed the blocking rates by the condition. It will be used as basic data to develop the air bubble barrier and to operate power plant properly from the marine organism.

Notes on Marine Algae from Korea (III) (한국산 해조류의 주해 (III))

  • 이인규
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.351-362
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    • 1989
  • Four species of marine algae, 3 red and 1 brown algae, were newly found from southern coast of Korea including Cheju Island in the course of floristic study. amphiroa itonoi Srimanobhas et Masaki and Hypnea variabilis Okamura were collected from intertidal zone and the others, Aglaothamnion oosumiense Itono and Sphacelaria caespitosa Takamatsu were from subtidal zone.

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Notes on Marine Algae from Kroea (II) (한국산 해조류의 주해(II))

  • 이인규
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 1988
  • Four species of marine algae, 1 green and 3 red algae, were newly found in Korea from Cheju Island and its vicinities in course of floristic survey. Three of them, Antithamnion callocladus, Balliella crouanioides, and Caulerpa ambigua, were collected from subtidal zone and the other, Choreonema thuretii, from intertidal zone.

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Notes on Marine Algae from Korea (I) (한국산 해조류에 관한 주해 (I))

  • 이인규
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 1972
  • In the present paper, seven marine algae collected from the coasts of Korea are described. The two blue-green algae, Coccochloris stagnina Sprengel and Entophysalis conferta (Kuetz.) Drouet and Daily, one brown alga, Ralfsia verrucosa(Aresch.) J. Ag., and the two red algae, Enelittosiphonia hakodatensis (Yendo) Segi and Symphyocladia pennata Okamura, are recorded newly in our country. The other two blue-green algae, Anacystis dimidiata (Kuetz.) Drouet and Daily and Phormidium tenue (Meneghini) Gomont, are recorded for the first time marine water in our country.

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Numerical Analysis of Wave-induced Motion of Floating Pendulor Wave Energy Converter (부유식 진자형 파력발전 장치의 파랑운동 수치해석)

  • Nam, Bo-Woo;Hong, Sa-Young;Kim, Ki-Bum;Park, Ji-Yong;Shin, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the wave-induced motion characteristics of a floating pendulor are investigated numerically. A floating pendulor is a movable-body-type wave energy converter. This device consists of three main parts (floater, pendulum, and damping plates). In order to obtain the hydrodynamic coefficients and wave exciting forces acting on floating bodies, a higher-order boundary element method (HOBEM) using a wave Green function is applied to the present problems. The hinged motion of a pendulum is simulated by applying the penalty method. In order to obtain a more realistic motion response for a pendulor, numerical body damping is included. First, the wave force and motion characteristics of just a floater are observed with respect to different shape parameters. Then, a coupled analysis of a floater, pendulum, and damping plates is carried out. The relative pitch velocity and wave forces acting on the floating pendulor are compared with those of a fixed pendulor.

Desalination technology for a barge mounted plant (해상 플랜트용 담수화장치 기술개발)

  • 김재윤;박상진;송치성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 2001
  • In the paper, desalination technology for a barge mounted plant is presented. Desalination system on a barge needs high efficiency, smaller space, and stability. Therfore 4-effect distillation system (capacity of 50ton/day) is designed and constructed. During operation, detailed investigation of different opereation parameters is carried. This paper discusses about product water flowrate and recover ratio with different steam flow rate and feed water rate.

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Evaluation of Three Plant Proteins for Fish Meal Replacement in Diet for Growing Olive Flounder Paralichthys olivaceus (육성기 넙치(Paralichthys olivaceus) 사료 내 어분 대체를 위한 식물성 원료 평가)

  • Lim, Hyunwoon;Kim, Min-Gi;Shin, Jaehyeong;Shin, Jaebeom;Hur, Sang-Woo;Lee, Bong-Joo;Lee, Kyeong-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.464-470
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to replace fish meal (FM) with three plant proteins (soybean meal, soy protein concentrate, and wheat gluten) in diets for growing olive flounder Paralichthys olivaceus. The control diet was formulated to contain 65% sardine FM and four other replacement diets were formulated to replace FM with the plant proteins by 25, 30, 35 and 40% (designated FM25, FM30, FM35 and FM40, respectively). The replacement diets were added with three essential amino acids (lysine, methionine and threonine) to meet their requirements for the fish. Olive flounder (initial average weight, 96.8±0.2 g) were randomly distributed into 20 tanks (425 L each) at a density of 25 fish per tank. Four replicate groups of fish were fed one of the diets two times daily for 15 weeks. At the end of the feeding trial, no significant differences were found among all the fish groups in growth performance, feed utilization, nonspecific immune responses and hematological health parameters. Thus, this result indicates that the plant proteins with the three limiting amino acids could replace FM up to 40% in diets for growing olive flounder.

Analysis for Nonlinear Turbine Effect of Inclined OWC Wave Energy Converter (경사형 진동수주 파력발전장치의 비선형 터빈효과의 분석)

  • Kim, J.S.;Nam, B.W.;Park, S.W.;Kim, K.H.;Shin, S.H.;Hong, K.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.59-60
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    • 2018
  • The oscillating-water-column wave energy converter represents the complex physical characteristics associated with the water column, turbines, generator, and power converter. This study focuses on the derivation of the physical relationship between the water column and turbine based on the 1/ 4 scale model test. The aerodynamic characteristics of the OWC ducted turbine were simulated using an orifice. The turbine effect, a key element in the OWC-chamber performance evaluation, can be represented by the flow rate and pressure drop through the orifice. The turbine effect of OWC-WEC was confirmed to have a non-linear relationship from the measured flow rate and pressure drop in the model test.

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