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http://dx.doi.org/10.5657/KFAS.2020.0464

Evaluation of Three Plant Proteins for Fish Meal Replacement in Diet for Growing Olive Flounder Paralichthys olivaceus  

Lim, Hyunwoon (Department of Marine Life Science, Jeju National University)
Kim, Min-Gi (Department of Marine Life Science, Jeju National University)
Shin, Jaehyeong (Department of Marine Life Science, Jeju National University)
Shin, Jaebeom (Department of Marine Life Science, Jeju National University)
Hur, Sang-Woo (Aquafeed Research Center, National Institute of Fisheries Science)
Lee, Bong-Joo (Aquafeed Research Center, National Institute of Fisheries Science)
Lee, Kyeong-Jun (Marine Science Institute, Jeju National University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences / v.53, no.3, 2020 , pp. 464-470 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to replace fish meal (FM) with three plant proteins (soybean meal, soy protein concentrate, and wheat gluten) in diets for growing olive flounder Paralichthys olivaceus. The control diet was formulated to contain 65% sardine FM and four other replacement diets were formulated to replace FM with the plant proteins by 25, 30, 35 and 40% (designated FM25, FM30, FM35 and FM40, respectively). The replacement diets were added with three essential amino acids (lysine, methionine and threonine) to meet their requirements for the fish. Olive flounder (initial average weight, 96.8±0.2 g) were randomly distributed into 20 tanks (425 L each) at a density of 25 fish per tank. Four replicate groups of fish were fed one of the diets two times daily for 15 weeks. At the end of the feeding trial, no significant differences were found among all the fish groups in growth performance, feed utilization, nonspecific immune responses and hematological health parameters. Thus, this result indicates that the plant proteins with the three limiting amino acids could replace FM up to 40% in diets for growing olive flounder.
Keywords
Olive flounder Paralichthys olivaceus; Fish meal; Plant protein; Replacement; Growth;
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