• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
• /
• 2004.10b
• /
• pp.649-651
• /
• 2004

본 논문은 전역조명을 효율적으로 계산하기 위한 렌더링 방법인 photon mapping 에서 물체의 조명 값을 계산하는데 필요한 radiance를 구하는 새로운 방법을 제안한다. 기존의 방법은 포톤과 표면과의 반응 종류에 상관없이 포톤을 저장할 때 단지 위치와 기타 정보만을 저장하는 방법을 사용했었다. 본 논문에서는 각각의 포톤에 하나의 반지름을 부여하여 물체 표면과의 반응 종류에 따라 가변적으로 반지름을 조절하는 방법을 사용하였다. 구현 후 실험 결과 비슷한 렌러링 시간에 이전에 사용되던 방법에 비해서 caustic 과 그림자 표현에서 더 나은 이미지 품질을 보여주었다. 또한 이전 방법에서 caustic을 명확하게 표현하기 위해서 사용했던 caustic map을 사용한 경우에 비해서 더 빠르게 렌더링 되는 결과가 나타났다.

• Honam Mathematical Journal
• /
• v.42 no.2
• /
• pp.391-409
• /
• 2020

In the current paper, the intuitionistic fuzzy normed space version of Hyers-Ulam stability for multi-additive, multi-cubic and multi-additive-cubic mappings by using a fixed point method are studied. Moreover, a few corollaries corresponding to some known stability and hyperstability outcomes in intuitionistic fuzzy normed space are presented.

• Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
• /
• v.26 no.3
• /
• pp.473-482
• /
• 2011

In this paper, mappings which are asymptotically pseudo-contractive in the intermediate sense are considered based on a hybrid projection method. Strong convergence theorems of fixed points are established in the framework of Hilbert spaces.

• Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
• /
• v.5 no.3
• /
• pp.215-223
• /
• 2000

The product data exchange between heterogeneous CAB and PDM systems is a crucial issue for the integration of product development systems. STEP offers an efficient mechanism of product data exchange between heterogeneous systems. This paper introduces a UML-based mapping methodology for the product data models. The suggested mapping method has been applied to exchange the product structure data between CAD and PDM systems. Based on the STEP methods, we developed an interface module between a CAD system and a PDM system.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
• /
• 1997.11a
• /
• pp.146-151
• /
• 1997

Recntly many devics print electronic images in a variety of ways. But the reproduced color, gamut mappung method and expanded nonlinear quantization are proposed. The color gamut mapping uses saturation mapping of HSI color space. Dithering operation for printing uses expanded nonlinear quantization which considers overlapping phenomena of neighboring printing dots. So the printed image is similar to the image of monitor and can produce high quality image in the low bit color devices.

• Korean Journal of Mathematics
• /
• v.31 no.3
• /
• pp.269-294
• /
• 2023

The purpose of this paper is to introduce a new three-step iterative process and show that our iteration scheme is faster than other existing iteration schemes in the literature. We provide a numerical example supported by graphs and tables to validate our proofs. We also prove convergence and stability results for the approximation of fixed points of the contractive-like mapping in the framework of uniformly convex Banach space. In addition, we have established some weak and strong convergence theorems for nonexpansive mappings.

• Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
• /
• v.38 no.2
• /
• pp.509-524
• /
• 2023

In this study, we characterize the structure of the multivariable mappings which are sextic in each component. Indeed, we unify the general system of multi-sextic functional equations defining a multi-sextic mapping to a single equation. We also establish the Hyers-Ulam and Găvruţa stability of multi-sextic mappings by a fixed point theorem in non-Archimedean normed spaces. Moreover, we generalize some known stability results in the setting of quasi-𝛽-normed spaces. Using a characterization result, we indicate an example for the case that a multi-sextic mapping is non-stable.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
• /
• v.27 no.9
• /
• pp.1562-1570
• /
• 2003

The prediction of the inelastic behavior of the structure is an essential part of reliability assessment procedure, because most of the failures are induced by the inelastic deformation, such as creep and plastic deformation. During decades, there has been much progress in understanding of the inelastic behavior of the materials and a lot of inelastic constitutive equations have been developed. The complexity of these constitutive equations generally requires a stable and accurate numerical method. The radial return mapping is one of the most robust integration scheme currently used. Nonlinear kinematic hardening model of Armstrong-Fredrick type has recovery term and the direction of kinematic hardening increment is not parallel to that of plastic strain increment. In this case, The conventional radial return mapping method cannot be applied directly. In this investigation, we expanded the radial return mapping method to consider the nonlinear kinematic hardening model and implemented this integration scheme into ABAQUS by means of UMAT subroutine. The solution of the non-linear system of algebraic equations arising from time discretization with the generalized midpoint rule is determined using Newton method and bisection method. Using dynamic yield condition derived from linearization of flow rule, the integration scheme for elastoplastic and viscoplastic constitutive model was unified. Several numerical examples are considered to demonstrate the efficiency and applicability of the present method.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
• /
• 2009.10a
• /
• pp.821-824
• /
• 2009

Conformal mapping is useful to solve problems in physics, engineering and so on. This paper is to discuss the numerical conformal mapping from the unit disk onto Jordan region, which can be solved by Theodorsen equation. Wegmann's method has been known as the most efficient one for the Theodorsen equation. However, we found divergence through numerical experiments by the iterative method of Wegmann. The divergence occurs especially when some degree of difficulty is high. We analyze the cause of divergence and propose an improved method by applying a low frequency pass filter to Wegmann's method. By this proposed method we can get a stable convergence for all the problems which was unstable with the Wegmann's method.

• Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
• /
• v.18 no.2
• /
• pp.17-26
• /
• 2022

In this paper, we propose a novel method of performing convolutional operations on a 2-D Processing Element(PE) array. The conventional method [1] of mapping the convolutional operation using the 2-D PE array lacks flexibility and provides low utilization of PEs. However, by mapping a convolutional operation from a 2-D PE array to a 1-D PE array, the proposed method can increase the number and utilization of active PEs. Consequently, the throughput of the proposed Deep Convolutional Neural Network(DCNN) accelerator can be increased significantly. Furthermore, the power consumption for the transmission of weights between PEs can be saved. Based on the simulation results, the performance of the proposed method provides approximately 4.55%, 13.7%, and 2.27% throughput gains for each of the convolutional layers of AlexNet, VGG16, and ResNet50 using the DCNN accelerator with a (weights size) x (output data size) 2-D PE array compared to the conventional method. Additionally the proposed method provides approximately 63.21%, 52.46%, and 39.23% power savings.