• Title/Summary/Keyword: manufacturing system operation

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A study on the dressing time monitoring method of grinding wheel in surface grinding (연삭가공시 연삭숫돌의 드레싱 시기 검출 방법에 관한 연구)

    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.112-118
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    • 1998
  • In surface grinding, the contact between the grinding wheel and workpiece introduce heat and resistance, which restrict the self-dressing of the grits and result in burrs and cracks on the workpiece. Therefore, before or during the grinding operation, it is necessary to self-dress the grinding wheel for more accurate performance. In order to determine the dressing time monitoring method of grinding wheel in surface grinding, a three-dimensional computer simulation of the grinding operation has been attempted based on the contact mechanism and surface-shaping system between the grinding wheel and the workpiece. The optimal dressing time is determined based on the grain wear and work surface roughness.

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A study on the behaviors of chatter in milling operation (밀링가공시의 채터현상 연구)

  • Kim, Y.K.;Yoon, M.C.;Ha, M.K.;Sim, S.B.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.123-132
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the static and dynamic characteristics of endmilling process was modelled and the analytic realization of chatter mechanism was discussed. In this regard, We have discussed on the comparative assessment of recursive time series modeling algorithms that can represent the machining process and detect the abnormal machining behaviors in precision endmilling operation. In this study, simulation and experimental work were performed to show the malfunctional behaviors. For this purpose, new recursive least square method (RLSM) were adopted for the on-line system identification and monitoring of a machining process, we can apply these new algorithms in real process for detection of abnormal chatter. Also, The stability lobe of chatter was analysed by varying parameter of cutting dynamices in regenerative chatter mechanics.

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Door Effort Analysis for Door Checker of Integrated Type with Torsion Bar Spring (토션 바 스프링을 적용한 일체형 도어체커 개폐력 해석)

  • Yoon, Sang-Min;Kang, Sung-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 2012
  • Door effort was calculated for a new door checker with torsion bar spring and integrated checker case by FE analysis. A hybrid checker arm which has peaks and valleys only on the upper surface was adopted to reduce noise in operation and make operation with more distinctive steps. The checker arm was modeled using shell elements to estimate both the longitudinal and the lateral resistance force by checker arm. By combining the checker arm resistance force obtained from analysis and the door self-closing force by the theoretical calculation, door effort was predicted to show the good correlation with test results. In addition the unrolling effect of roller model was investigated and a new roller type for more smooth rolling was studied.

A Study on Effective Using Method of Apparel CAD System in Clothing Industrial (의류산업에 있어서의 어패럴 CAD 시스템의 활용실태 분석)

  • 한경희;이정순
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.149-161
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to present the effective activation of apparel CAD system and for this, the investigation of actual condition of CAD using companies and comparative inspection with the advanced study were carefully considered. The results were as follows : 1. The investigation result of the system using enterprises is that the direct effect from the operation of the CAD system after its introduction was the promptness, ad the indirect effect of it was the growth of operation level and operating reliance. 2. The problem originated from the system was the uncertainty of employer effectiveness and the financing source for it when introduced, and the lack of consciousness of it when operated. 3. The using level in pattern manufacturing function was lower than that in grading and marking. Therefore, as the full automation in CAD system is a part of CIM construction and the direction to which apparel companies should go, a firmly connected system between management & the persons in charge in apparel companies, facility supplying companies, universities & other educational institutes, and the Government should be duly constructed first of all n order to achieve this aim.

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Operation and performability analysis of modular cells (모듈러 셀의 운영과 수행성 해석)

  • Heo, Gyeon;Jang, Seok-Ho;Jung, Hyun-Ho;Lee, Sang-Moon;Woo, Gwang-Bang;Kim, Hak-Bae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1263-1266
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    • 1997
  • In a fault-tolerant modern manufacturing systms characterized by the configuration, in which automated redundant machines prone to unexpected failures are interconnected with other complex subsystems such as AGV's, robots, computer control systems to produce complete parts, faulures together with repairs and reconfigurations should be considered as the three basic events to be modeled for computing the performance of manufacturing systems. In this papre, transient analysis is applied to modular cell manufacturing systems form a performability viewpoint whose modeling adantage is that various performanc e measures can be evaluated compositely in the context of application. The hypothertical modular cells are modeled firstly with hybrid decomposition method and availability measures as special cases of performability are computed and comments on performabililty modeling analysis are mentioned.

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An MES Implementation Methodology for the Medium-sized Manufacturing Company with Multiple-types of products and Mixed Process Flows (다품종 혼류 제품 위주의 중소제조업체에서 MES 도입방안 연구)

  • Park, Jeong-Hyeon;Atseunori, Yosida
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.215-224
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    • 2005
  • It is a fundamental requirement for the medium-sized manufacturing company with multiple-types of products and mixed process flows to have a real time feedback system for systematic production scheduling and process control to maximize the productivity and delivery achievement. However it is very inferior in actual condition to make infrastructure for a systematic production scheduling and process control in middle-sized manufacturing company, Proposed in this paper is an MES implementation approach for the successful construction of MES infrastructure, implementation and operation in medium-sized manufacturing companies with multiple-types of products and mixed process flows.

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A Hierarchical Expert System for Process Planning and Material Selection (공정계획과 재료선정의 동시적 해결을 위한 계층구조 전문가시스템)

  • 권순범;이영봉;이재규
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2000
  • Process planning (selection and ordering of processes) and material selection for product manufacturing are two key things determined before taking full-scale manufacturing. Knowledge on product design. material characteristics, processes, time and cost all-together are mutually related and should be considered concurrently. Due to the complexity of problem, human experts have got only one of the feasilbe solutions with their field knowledge and experiences. We propose a hierarchical expert system framework of knowledge representation and reasoning in order to overcome the complexity. Manufacturing processes have inherently hierarchical relationships, from top level processes to bottom level operation processes. Process plan of one level is posted in process blackboard and used for lower level process planning. Process information on blackboard is also used to adjust the process plan in order to resolve the dead-end or inconsistency situation during reasoning. Decision variables for process, material, tool, time and cost are represented as object frames, and their relationships are represented as constraints and rules. Constraints are for relationship among variables such as compatibility, numerical inequality etc. Rules are for causal relationships among variables to reflect human expert\`s knowledge such as process precedence. CRSP(Constraint and Rule Satisfaction Problem) approach is adopted in order to obtain solution to satisfy both constraints and rules. The trade-off procedure gives user chances to see the impact of change of important variables such as material, cost, time and helps to determine the preferred solution. We developed the prototype system using visual C++ MFC, UNIK, and UNlK-CRSP on PC.

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A study on the automatic inspection system for inner diameter and parallelism of automobile hubs (자동차 허브의 내경 및 평행도 자동검사 시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Byung-Soo;Yoo, Hyeong-Min
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2022
  • In order to reduce the weight of parts and materials for the development of high-efficiency engines in accordance with the strengthening of automobile fuel efficiency regulations, the existing casting material is changed to a iron plate material, and plastic processing and turning operations are performed to lighten the weight and reduce the manufacturing cost. Among the pulley components applied to the damper pulley, the HUB product was manufactured by plastic machining instead of the existing casting process, and the inspection standardized for automating the inner diameter and parallelism measurement of the turning result of the new hub part with improved quality, and the inspection system for this Development of design and operation software to automate the inspection of the inner diameter and parallelism of the hub was described. The representative specifications of the development equipment are a hub inner diameter 22mm inspection system, a three-point inspection system with a parallelism of 0.15mm on the top.

A Study on the Fracture Detection of Multi-Point-Tool (다인공구의 파손검출에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Young Kyu;Ryu, Bong Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 1995
  • In modern industry the requirement of automation of manufacturing process increases so that unmanned system has been popular as an ultimate goal of modern manufacturing process. In unmanned manufacturing process the tool fracture is a very serious problem because it results in the damage of workpieces and can stop the operation of whole manufa- turing system. In this study, image processing technique is used to detect the fracture of insert tip of face milling using multi-point-tool. In order to acquire the image information of fracture shape of rotation insert tip. We set up the optical system using a light beam chopper. In this system we can reduce the image degradation generated from stopped image of rotating insert tip using image restoration technique. We calculated the mean square error to diagnose the condition of tool fracture, and determind the criteria of tool fracture using experimental and staticstical method. From the results of this study we've developed non- contact detection technique of tool fracture using image processing method and proposed the fracture direction of automation and unmanned system considering the optimal time of tool change milling.

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A Study on Circular Contour Machining Error

  • Namkoong, Chaikwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 2002
  • The comprehensive system analysis for contour milling operation and its error has performed in this study. The obtained experimental results were from the practical points of view. In down-milling operation the contour error curve illustrates bigger thean actual workpiece radius. The contour error increased when the cutter loads increased. Through the procedural evaluation, it could ascertain the characteristics of generation mechanics in circular contour machining error, and the weight of each factors.