• Title/Summary/Keyword: management. gis

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A Study on Analysis of an Urban Spatial structure, based on the GIS Technique (지리정보[GIS]기술을 기반으로 한 도시공간구조분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Chang-Hee;Cho, Jae-Wan
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2006
  • This paper is an analysis of the Category Individual Residence urban spatial structure along the National Route BO (Koushu-Kaido), one of the major roads in Japan, and the degree of differences between locations and its changes between the points of time. The analysis was based on the GIS technique. Whilst, previous studies were based on municipal boundaries or mesh units as sources of data, GIS allowed the use of variable geographical units, Roadside zone, Inner zone, North zone, South zone, Blocks. As an example to apply the technology of GIS, 1986's and 1991's building polygon data of the Urban Planning Bureau of Tokyo Metropolitan Government are used. The layers referred to the analyses is the building polygons with the amount of stories, building area, floor area and the material of the building. Two statistical analysis are executed; one is the test of the regional equality about the number of story of building, building area, floor area and fireproof building ratio.

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Development of a Customer Friendly GIS-based Disaster Management System in South Korea

  • SONG, Wanyoung;CHOI, Junho;LEE, Dongkwan;CHOI, Choongik
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study explored the improvement and the direction of the smart disaster management system newly attempted in South Korea by analyzing the utilization of the existing system. This study focuses on making it easy to apply to user tasks and improving on site information. Research design, data and methodology: Problems were identified through field surveys with administrators in charge of administration and public institutions based on GIS based status board for NDMS which is widely used in Korea. Also, this study attempted to generalize to specialists in disaster management who are more likely to use the system in the future. Results: We derived improvement plans and verified the results through expert feedback. The results show that the GIS based status board for NDMS is cumbersome to use due to the vast array of unnecessary information compared to the high expected utilization. Conclusions: We found that improving the speed and accuracy of the smart disaster management information delivery system is necessary. Also, it is important to identify reasons for not improve the willingness to use this technology in disaster management and to figure out the process by which field personnel makes decisions that smart disaster information cannot be used for disaster management.

Prioritizing SOC Facilities for Applying BIM/GIS Integrating Platform to Local Governments (지방자치단체에 BIM/GIS 통합 플랫폼 적용을 위한 SOC 시설물 우선순위 선정방안)

  • Youn, Jun Hee;Lee, Woo Sik;Choi, Hyun Sang;Kang, Tae Wook
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2013
  • Recently, BIM(Building Information Model) is widely applied to all stages of SOC (Social Overhead Capital)facilities life cycle from planning to maintenance. While BIM is an analysis tool focussing the inner space of facilities, GIS is principally applied to analyzing relationship between facilities. Therefore, integrating BIM and GIS, we expect to get a potential synergy effect in aspects of effective information management and various analysis for SOC facilities. This paper deals with prioritizing SOC facilities for applying BIM/GIS integrating platform to local governments. First, investigate facilities required by law, and identify SOC facilities suitable for SOC characteristics. Second, analyze the effectiveness and applicability of BIM/GIS integrating platform applying each facility. For the purpose, we quantify effectiveness and applicability in aspects of UIS management and GIS functions. Lastly, prioritize the SOC facilities applying BIM/GIS integrating platform.

Development of a Disaster Management System for Disaster Prevention in the Urban - Focused on the gas facilities management - (도시지역 재해방재를 위한 재해관리시스템 개발(II) -도시가스시설 관리를 중심으로-)

  • 유환희;성재열
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.339-348
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    • 1999
  • The information & Communication industry including internet is rapidly developing and expanding, which integrates our living space and provides diversity. Internet provides users with an variety of real-time information through networking. Also the functions and services of Geographic Information Systems are on a changing trend providing services for various organizations and users dispersed in different networks. It is necessary to understand that GIS is available not only on a desktop and server, but in any place where the network is connected using the web. Recently, Internet GIS for the search and subscription of spatial informations through the internet is receiving an active research field. So. this study aims to apply the Gas Disaster Management to the internet and develop the internet GIS techniques which make an effective utilization of GIS functions using MapObjects IMS, SDE, and Oracle.

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Development of the Railroad Geotechnical Information Management System Using Web GIS (웹 GIS 기반 철도 지반정보 관리프로그램의 개발)

  • 황선근;이성혁;김현기;김정무
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2004
  • Railroad geotechnical information management system was developed by using Web GIS and DB in this study. The standardization of railroad geotechnical information is progressed by classifying three groups as like basic informations, vibration informations along railway lines and design drawings. The basic informations consisted of basic and dynamic properties of soils, geophysical exploration and seismic survey/exploration. And the specification for 'human exposure to whole-body vibration' was adopted to construct the vibration informations along railway lines. The informations as like drawings and photographs were saved by changing to graphic files in the standardization of design drawings. In the case of standardization of geographical information, the topographical maps(NGIS, 1:5000) were primarily used as digital maps. Another digital maps(KRRI, 1:5000) and their geographical DB based on NGI code system were added on this maps. The standardized informations were used to construct their database. And railroad information management system was developed using Entity-Relation(ER) model which had a good feasibility for expansion and transition to other system in designing stage of database. This system consisted of layer selection, search and analysis of geotechnical informations and Zeus DB was adopted for GIS operating and user interface. This system could be a good tool for saving, searching and analyzing the geotechnical and geophysical informations. These DB systems would offered the basic informations to plans, design and construction of railroad lines etc. in practical use.

A Method to Measure Damage Areas on Railway Accidents by the HAZMATs types using GIS Spatial Analysis (GIS 공간 분석기법을 활용한 위험물질별 철도사고 피해규모 자동추출방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Min-Kyu;Kim, Si-Gon;Lee, Won-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2010
  • Due to the industrialization and urbanization, the transport of hazardous materials increases, which rises possibilities in occurring prospective accidents in terms of hazardous material transport as well. This study applied the model developed from the previous research to analyze the scale of damage areas from the accidents related to hazardous material accidents, as well as suggested a method to measure automatically the scale of accident including casualties and environmental damage based on the guideline which suggests the quantities of hazardous materials exposed from an accident and was defined in the study of standardization for hazardous material classification. A buffering analysis technique of Geographic Information System (GIS) was applied for that. To apply the model which evaluates the scale of population and exposure to environment on each link, rail network, zones, rail accident data, rail freight trips, and locations of rivers etc were complied as a database for GIS analysis. In conclusion, a method to measure damage areas by the types of hazardous materials was introduced using a Clip and a Special Join technique for overlay analysis.

A Study on the AVLS using VHF base on GPS faculty of Marine Electronic & Communication Engineering (GPS기반 VHF를 이용한 AVLS에 대한 연구)

  • Kim Chi-Yeon;Kim Geon-Ung;Choi Jo-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.739-744
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    • 2005
  • For the structure of AVLS is required to the GPS-MDT for realtime acquisition the position reporting of vehicle and traffic management S/W. It is necessary that the MODEM using VHF transceiver base on GPS and monitoring program for display base on GIS the traffic status by vehicles position report in management system. The other wise, vehicles among management system that is required the automatic communications protocol for GPS information and mobile's ID. In his paper have studied the VHF modem for transmission the voice and data at same time and S/W for management system using GIS-tool.

A Study on the AVLS using VHF base on GPS (GPS기반 VHF를 이용한 AVLS에 대한 연구)

  • Yun, Jae-Jun;Choi, Jo-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.256-260
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    • 2005
  • For the structure of AVLS is required to the GPS-MDT for realtime acquisition the position reporting of vehicle and traffic management S/W. It is necessary that the MODEM using VHF transceiver base on GPS and monitoring program for display base on GIS the traffic status by vehicles position report in management system. The other wise, vehicles among management system that is required the automatic communications protocol for GPS information and mobile's ID. In this paper have studied the VHF modem for transmission the voice and data at same time and S/W for management system using GIS-tool.

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