• Title/Summary/Keyword: maintain thickness

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A Study on the Scheme to Maintain the Flatness of MDF According by painting and by thickness to the Environment Humidity (습도환경에서 두께와 도장재별 MDF의 평탄도 유지방안에 대한 연구)

  • Jeong, Jae-Eun
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.98-106
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    • 2007
  • With the recent increase in the amount of interior materials, the medium-density fiberboard(MDF) has continued to be produced at an increasing rate. Accordingly, to prevent the deformation of MDF after its construction, secure the precision of its finishing and improve the performance of its design, this study attempted to investigate the effect of environment humidity conditions on flatness according to the field used in MDF and its relationship to other physical properties. An attempt was made to conduct this study by changing the conditions of surface treatment by moisture and by thickness. For this purpose, it is judged that it is desirable to prevent scheme to maintain the flatness by defining the coefficient of water absorption-induced length change as in the regulation on low-density soft fiberboard and adjusting the standard for wet bending strength upward. It is thought that is further studies will be conducted about the effect of material, adhesive and thermal pressure condition, production system and processing method used in MDF on its scheme to maintain the flatness and changes in length and thickness expansion.

Analysis of Factors Related to Maintaining FCP Thickness in the Manufacturing Process of Freeform Concrete Panel (FCP(Free-form Concrete Panel)제작 과정에서 FCP두께유지에 관련한 영향요인 분석)

  • Jeong, Kyeong-Tae;Kim, Ki-Hyuk;Yun, Ji-Yeong;Song, Ha-Young;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.4-5
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    • 2019
  • With recent advances in computer technology, the ratio of free-form building designs to those of the past is increasing gradually. However, the current technology of free-form structure is very low. The core technology for free-form building implementation is the manufacturing technology of FCP (Free-form Concrete Panel), which indicates an unformed outside, and through the development of FCP manufacturing technology, the construction technology of free-form architecture can be enhanced. The inside and outside of an free-form building should be represented by the designer's intended curvature, and the panel's thickness by segment should be constant. For this reason, the technology that keeps the thickness of panels constant during the FCP production process is a key technology that can improve the quality of FCP. In this study, a basic study on ways to maintain a constant thickness of FCP is conducted.

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Technology of Dimensional Control for Different Thickness Strip in Hot Strip Finishing Mills (열간 마무리압연에서 이종두께 강판의 치수제어기술)

  • Lee, Sang Ho;Park, Hong Bae;Park, Cheol Jae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.735-741
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we suggest a dimensional controller to produce a different thickness strip without adding production facilities at the same steel. We describe the model for the non-linear thickness and speed setup, and drive a variation of the speed and thickness with Talyor expansion. The control algorithm is composed of 8 steps and the transient condition is added in order to maintain a mass flow between stands. A simulator is developed in order to verify the algorithm, and includes a non-linear rolling model, the tension model, AGC model, the disturbance model, and so on. From the simulation results by disturbances, we show that the thickness, tension and looper angle are converged to the set condition when we change the rolling conditions.

Water-Side Oxide Layer Thickness Measurement of the Irradiated PWR Fuel Rod by ECT Method

  • Park, Kwang-June;Chun, Yong-Bum
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 1997
  • It has been known that eater-side corrosion of fuel rods in nuclear reactor is accompanied with the metallic loss of wall thickness and hydrogen pickup in the fuel dadding tube. The fuel dad corrosion is one of the major factors to be controlled to maintain the fuel integrity during reactor operation. An oxide later thickness measuring device equipped with ECT probe system was developed by KAERI, and whose performance test was carried out in NDT(Non-destructive Test) hot-cell or PIE(Post Irradiation Examination) Facility. At first, the calibration/performance test was executed for the unirradiated standard specimen rod fabricated with several kinds of plastic thin films whose thickness ore predetermined, and the result of which showed a good precision within 10% of discrepancy. And then, hot test us peformed for the irradiated fuel rod selectively extracted from J44 fuel assembly discharged from Kori Unit-2. The data obtained with this device were compared with the metallographic result obtained from destructive examination in PIEF hot-cell on the same fuel rod to verify the validity of the measurement data.

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An Experimental Study for the Bond Performance of the Epoxy-coated Reinforcement in Marine Concrete Structures (해양 콘크리트 구조물에서 에폭시 도막철근의 부착성능에 관한 연구)

  • 조병완;유태호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.122-126
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    • 1996
  • In recent years, plenty of problems in the large-scaled bridges, piers…have been reported to the public due to the severe environment factors. The use of Epoxy-Coated reinforcement against salt and sulfate corrosion is considered as a reasonable solution and tested to study the bond performance between the thickness of coating and bond stresses. The results are that the strength of bond was decreased by 10 to 13 percent in the case of 100$\mu\textrm{m}$ of coating thickness and by 15 to 25 percent in the case of 200$\mu\textrm{m}$ to 300$\mu\textrm{m}$ and significantly fell down when the thickness was above 300$\mu\textrm{m}$. Accordingly, a 200$\mu\textrm{m}$ coating-thickness to the reinforcement is suggested to maintain the acceptable bond mechanism and goes well with the ASTM(item NO.A775) and those of Korean Concrete Institute.

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An Implementation of Fuzzy Automatic Gauge Control for the Plate Steel Rolling Process (후판 압연공정에서 퍼지 두께제어 구현)

  • Hur, Yone-Gi;Choi, Young-Kiu
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.634-640
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    • 2009
  • The plate manufacturing processes are composed of the reheating furnace, finishing mill, cooling process and hot leveling. The finishing rolling mill (FM) as a reversing mill has produced the plate steel through multiple pass rolling. The automatic gauge control (AGC) is employed to maintain the thickness tolerance. The high grade products are forming greater parts of the manufacturing and customers are requiring strict thickness margin. For this reason, the advanced AGC method is required instead of the conventional AGC based on the PI control. To overcome the slow response performance of the conventional AGC and the thickness measurement delay, a fuzzy AGC based on the thickness deviation and its trend is proposed in this paper. An embedded controller with the fuzzy AGC has been developed and implemented at the plate mill in POSCO. The fuzzy AGC has dynamically controlled the roll gap in real time with the programmable logic controller (PLC). On line tests have been performed for the general and TMCP products. As the results, the thickness deviation range (maximum - minimum of the inner plate) is averagely from 0.3 to 0.1 mm over the full length. The fuzzy AGC has improved thickness deviation and completely satisfied customer needs.

A Study on Correlation of Dry Film Thickness with Multi-Nozzle Spray Pattern of Shop Primer (Shop Primer의 다중 노즐 분사 스프레이 패턴 인자와 도막두께의 상관관계에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Won-Jun;Choi, Min-Kyu;Ro, Young-Shic
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.743-749
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    • 2010
  • Multi-nozzle spray painting procedure of the inorganic zinc shop primer was established in order to obtain uniform film thickness. The shop primer paint prevents the corrosion of steel block during shipbuilding. When the dry film thickness of shop primer is insufficient, rust will be generated on the steel block. Otherwise, thick coating of shop primer may be a problem of weld defect. So, it is important to obtain the uniform film thickness of shop primer. The uniformity of dry film thickness is affected by spray speed, distance from spray gun to target surface and overlapping span of spray path. In order to uniformly maintain coating thickness of shop primer, the coating procedure was established based on the correlation of shop primer spray variables.

Design of the Robust Servo Control System for Steel Making Plant using Disturbance Observer Algorithm (DOB를 이용한 제철설비용 강인 서보 제어시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Dong-Sam;Heo, Yun-Je;Jeong, Wan-Gyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.693-696
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    • 2003
  • Among many servo control systems in steel making plant, AGC system in hot rolling mill is very important to get a accurate strip thickness for good quality. AGC (Auto Gauge Control) system controls the roll gap to maintain the required thickness by using the variation of roll force and the measure of output thickness. In this paper, a simulator of AGC system which unifies both hydraulic servo control system and AGC algorithm is suggested. After proving the concurrence of algorithms between the simulator and real system, main actuator system is added. Instead of usual PI system used in present system, DOB control scheme is applied and shows the effect of disturbance attenuation well.

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A Study on Material thickness variation of the circle formming shape for installing PCB (PCB 장착을 위한 원형 포밍형상의 재료 두께 변형에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chun-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.3667-3671
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    • 2015
  • Through experiment that does not cause wrinkles in the forming process for the primary purpose for install PCB(Printed circuit board) the thickness variation of the material was investigated. Experimental results was showed that the forming height of the first process had Influence Material thickness variation in the second process, in the first process, the Entrance corner of the die must have round of the product height of 50%, and The height of forming should be as high as the thickness of the material than the original forming. Also as do implement the forming shape in the first process, the thickness of the material is thinned to 85%, Restriking in the second process was that The thickness of the material is thinned to 80%. Therefore, In order to implement a precise shape, Thinking that the material thinning, The die was maintain the shape of the original product, and It was obtain the effect of the compression that the punch is to be longer, as the sum of more than 20% of the material thickness in the depth of the original product.

An Optimum Design of Pipe Bending Process Using High Frequency Induction Heating and Dynamic Reverse Moment (고주파 유도가열 및 동적 반력 모멘트를 이용한 파이프 벤딩 공정의 최적설계)

  • Lee, H.W.;Jung, S.Y.;Woo, T.K.;Kim, C.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2010
  • The Pipe bending process using high frequency local induction heating is an advanced technique to bend pipes with a small bending radius and a large diameter. Even though the pipe bending process is a quite widespread engineering practice, it depends heavily upon trial and error method by field engineers with several years of experience. So it is necessary to develop an integrated methodology for optimum design of the pipe bending process. During hot pipe bending using induction heating, outward wall thickness of a pipe is thinned due to tensile stress and the reduction of wall thickness is not allowed to exceed 12.5%. Taguchi method and dynamic reverse moment is proposed to maintain a reduction ratio of thickness within 12.5%, when D/t ratio is high. An application of the proposed approach was compared with those of the finite element analysis and has good in agreements.