• Title/Summary/Keyword: main reinforcement

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A study on the ductile capacity of Reinforced concrete beam-column joint subjected to cyclic load (반복하중을 받는 철근콘크리트 보-기둥 접합부 연성능력에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Wook;Woo, Jae-Hyun;Lee, Jung-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.121-122
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    • 2010
  • In this research, reinforced concrete beam-column joint is examined. The main purpose of the research is assessment of influence the beam longitudinal reinforcement slippage to the joint shear and ductile capacity caused by bond decrement as a result of plastic hinges in adjacent beam.

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Performance Evaluation of the Joint using SHCC based on the Existence of the Tie Bar (SHCC를 사용한 접합부의 보강근 유무에 따른 성능 평가)

  • Song, Young-Jae;Yun, Hyun-Do;Jeon, Esther;Lee, Young-Oh;Nam, Sang-Hyun;Cha, Jun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.25-26
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    • 2010
  • Strain-hardening cementitious composite(SHCC) has been expected excellent reinforcement performance in beam-column joint area. The main variables considered include the type of cement composites(premixed mortar, SHCC with hybrid fiber) and shape and existence of the tie bar. As the result of the tests, existence of the tie bar specimen showed better overall behavior than another.

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Equations Evaluation for and Shear Behavior Characteristics of Joint according to Cement Composite Types (시멘트 복합체 종류에 따른 접합부의 전단거동 및 산정식 평가)

  • Jeon, Esther;Yun, Hyun-Do;Lee, Young-Oh;Kim, Sun-Woo;Ryu, Seung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.97-98
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    • 2010
  • This paper discusses shear behavior of Joint with premix mortar and strain hardening cement composites(SHCC) with PVA and PE fibers. The main variables considered include the type of cement composites(premixed mortar, SHCC with hybrid fiber) and reinforcement. It was evaluated that shear load had a good accordance with the test and equation result.

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Brief Review of Studies on Concrete Wall Panels in One and Two Way Action

  • Doh, Jeung-Hwan;Fragomeni, Sam;Kim, Jin-Woo
    • International Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology Speciallssue:Selected Papers
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2001
  • This paper provides review of research results undertaken on reinforced concrete wall panels in one way and two way. The review also highlights two well accepted code design methods from the American (ACI) and Australia Concrete structures standards. The emphasis is on walls under axial compression only with changes in various parameters. These include the variation of panel dimensions panels (ie. Slenderness, thinness and aspect ratios), steel reinforcement, eccentricities, concrete strength and support conditions. The main purpose of this review is to compile research previous by undertaken to highlight the inadequate in certain research literature. It is envisage that this review will expose areas in wall research required so that inadequate in current methods can be rectified.

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Interfacial Characteristics of $Al-2024/Al_2O_{3p}$ Composite Fabricated by Rheo-compocasting (Rheo-compocasting법으로 제조된 알루미나 입자강화 Al합금 복합재료의 계면반응)

  • Hyun, Suhk-Jong;Ye, Byung-Joon
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.285-294
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    • 1993
  • Aluminum alloy 2024 matrix composites reinforced with $Al_2O_3$ particles, were prepared by rheo-compocasting, a process which consists of the incoporation distribution of reinforcement by stirring within a semi-solid alloy. The microstructures and characteristics of the interfaces have been studied using optical microscope and scanning electon microscope in 2024 aluminum alloy composites reinforced with $Al_2O_3$ particles. The main results are as follows: (1) $Al_2O_3$ particles were well distributed in composites by using rheo-compocasting. (2) As the addition of $Al_2O_3$ particle increases, the average dendrite numbers and the hardness were increased. (3) Interaction between $Al_2O_3$ particles and alloy 2024 resulted in the formation of Mg and Cu element rich region around the $Al_2O_3$ particles.

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Structural Analysis for a 70/15 ton×105 m Level Luffing Crane (70/15 ton×105 m 레벨러핑 크레인의 구조해석)

  • Kim, Min-Saeng;Shin, Yoo In;Song, Chul Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.30 no.9
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    • pp.983-990
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    • 2013
  • Evaluation of the structural analysis for a 70/15 ton${\times}$105 m LLC (Level Luffing Crane) was conducted with an FEM Tool. Due to a discordance of the modeling and element type, the LLC was progressively analyzed after dividing it into the boom, main structure and rocker. All loads such as slewing, traveling and wind load, etc., that are indicated in the reference standards, were inputted as various severe conditions of the LLC. The deformation, equivalent stress(Von Mises stress), buckling characteristics were evaluated for the LLC structures. The stress concentrated areas over the allowable stress were identified, and reinforcement work was performed with a stiffener.

An Experimental Study on Motor Noise Reduction of Electric Power Steering (전동식 파워스티어링 모터소음 저감을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • You, C.J.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.83-87
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    • 2008
  • EPS(Electric Power Steering) system, which has replaced the hydraulic steering system(HPS or HPAS) in many passenger cars recently, have many merits such as low energy consumption, easy mounting, light weight and improvement of environmental pollution. However, EPS system has the problem of motor noise when motor is rotated, which can make a driver feel uncomfortable. There are many techniques to solve those problems, but they are not clear. It is necessary to evaluate the mechanical noise in steering systems, because an EPS has vibration sources such as at the motor gear reducer, manual gears and intermediate joints. In this paper, reduction technique of EPS motor noise is introduced.

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A Study on the Selection of Fillet Weld Conditions by Considering the Tack Welds (가접부를 고려한 필릿 용접조건의 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Jun-Yeong;Kim Jae-Yong;Kim Cheol-Hui
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.304-306
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    • 2006
  • Positioning the workpiece accurately and preventing the weld distortion, tack welding is often performed before main welding in the construction of welded structures. The weld bead size of the tack weld is determined according to the workpiece thickness, weld length, weld joint type etc. However, this tack weld deteriorates the final weld bead profile, so that the grinding process is usually adopted for the uniform weld bead profile. In this study, an experimental method for the selection of optimal welding condition was proposed in the fillet weld which was done over the tack weld. This method uses the response surface analysis in which the leg length and the reinforcement height of weld bead were chosen as the quality variables of weld bead profile. The overall desirability function, which was combined desirability function for the two quality variables, was used as the objective function for getting the optimal welding condition. From the result, it was revealed that a uniform weld bead can be obtained by adopting the optimal welding condition which was determined according to the method proposed.

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The properties of hybrid FRP rebar for concrete structures (콘크리트 보강용 하이브리드 FRP 리바의 특성)

  • 원종필;박찬기;황금식;윤종환
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 2003
  • The corrosion of steel rebars has been the major cause of the reinforced concrete deterioration. It is FRP rebar that is developed to solve problem of such steel rebar. FRP rebar in concrete structures should be used as a substitute of steel rebars for that cases in which aggressive environment produce high steel corrosion, or lightweight is an important design factor, or transportation cost increase significantly with the weight of the materials. But FRP rebar have only linearly elastic behavior; whereas, steel rebar has linear elastic behavior up to the yield point followed by large plastic deformation and strain hardening. Thus, the current FRP rebars are not suitable concrete reinforcement where a large amount of plastic deformation prior to collapse in required. The main objective of this study was to develop new type of hybrid FRP rebar. The manufacture of the hybrid FRP rebar was achieved pultrusion, braiding and filament winding techniques. Tensile and interlaminar shear test results of hybrid FRP rebar can provide its excellent tensile strength-strain behavior and interlaminar stress-strain behavior.

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A Study on the Safety Assessment of Curved Hollow RC Slab Bridge Structures (곡선형 RC 중공 슬래브교의 안전성 평가 사례 연구)

  • Chai, Won-Kyu;Jo, Byung-Wan;Kim, Kwang-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.21 no.6 s.78
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    • pp.96-100
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    • 2006
  • In this thesis, the crack investigation, the damage investigation, the drawing check, and the structural analysis were performed on a curved hollow RC(reinforced concrete) slab bridge structure to assess the structural safety of that. From the crack investigation result, main reason of crack occurrence is guessed with travelling of the large truck. Therefore reinforcement of slab structure is necessary by using the steel plate. When structural analysis, the straight beam model, the curved beam model, and the curved plate model is used. From the results of structural analysis for curved hollow RC slab bridge, the maximum bending moment and the maximum shear force was not a difference in each models. But the vertical displacement of mid span using the curved beam model was greater than that using the other models.