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Developing an Index of Usability to Evaluate Utilization of Mobile Toilets among the Elderly: A Case Study (고령자의 이동변기에 대한 사용성평가 지표 개발 : 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Seonchil;Lim, Hyunsub;Cho, Sunghyoun
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2018
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to develop an index of usability that reflects the needs and characteristics of the elderly. The usability index is used primarily to assess issues in the usability of a product. Methods : In this study, 22 items for mobile toilet usability index were developed by consulting with 12 elderly users, 6 caregivers, and 12 experts. The usability evaluation index was intended to increase reliability through preliminary and main evaluations. In addition, the validity of the items used as the usability evaluation index was verified to prove that the index is effective for the evaluation. Result : The usability index is a welfare tool developed by gathering data from various sources such as previous studies dealing with usability evaluation, characteristics of users, range of use, and environment of product use. Conclusion : The development of the usability index for mobile toilets was useful for the user to quantitatively derive the problem of the product. Consequently, user needs and usability problems can be identified, which can help improve product quality.

SECOND MAIN THEOREM FOR HOLOMORPHIC CURVES INTO ALGEBRAIC VARIETIES WITH THE MOVING TARGETS ON AN ANGULAR DOMAIN

  • Chen, Jiali;Zhang, Qingcai
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.59 no.5
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    • pp.1191-1213
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we will prove the second main theorem for holomorphic curves intersecting the moving hypersurfaces in subgeneral position with index on an angular domain. Our results are an extension of the previous second main theorems for holomorphic curves with moving targets on an angular domain.

Analysis of Global Dimming Appearances Using the Solar Radiation Measurement in Korean Major Cities (태양복사 측정에 의한 주요 도시의 Global Dimming 현상분석)

  • Jo, Dok-Ki;Kang, Young-Heack
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.146-149
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    • 2008
  • Since the atmospheric clearness index is main factor for evaluating global-dimming of atmosphere environment, it is necessary to estimate its characteristics all over the major cities in Korea. We have begun collecting clearness index data since 1982 at 16 different cities and considerable effort has been made for constructing a standard value from measured data at each city. The new clearness data for global-dimming analysis will be extensively used by evaluating atmospheric environment as well as by solar PV application system designer or users. From the results, we can conclude that 1) Yearly mean 61.9 % of the atmospheric clearness index was evaluated for clear day all over 2) A significant difference of atmospheric clearness index is observed between 1982-1989 and1990-1997, 1998-2005 through 16 different cities in Korea.

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A Revaluation of Atmospheric Clearness Index in Korean Major Cities (국내 주요 도시의 대기청명도 재평가)

  • Jo, Dok-Ki;Yun, Chang-Yeol;Kim, Kwang-Deuk;Kang, Young-Heak
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.239-242
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    • 2009
  • Since the atmospheric clearness index is main factor for evaluating atmosphere environment, it is necessary to estimate its characteristics all over the major cities in Korea. We have begun collecting clearness index data since 1982 at 16 different cities and considerable effort has been made for constructing a standard value from measured data at each city. The new clearness data will be extensively used by evaluating atmospheric environment analysts as well as by solar application designers or users. From the results, yearly mean 63.6 % of the atmospheric clearness index was evaluated for clear day all over in Korea

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Analysis of Obesity Index according to Residents in Metropolitan Cities (광역시 지역 사회인들의 비만도 분석)

  • Leem, Young-Moon;Bang, Hey-Kyong;Hwang, Young-Seob
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.347-351
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    • 2007
  • The main objective of this paper is to provide analysis of obesity index of residents in six metropolitan cities. According to analysis of $R{\ddot{o}}hrer$ Index, there was significant difference regionally between men and women in metropolitan cities. Through analysis of Drop Value, it was found that there were significant differences regionally between men and women in metropolitan cities on circumferences of chest, waist and buttocks. The result of this research can be utilized in manufacturing and design of uniforms and equipments for safety.

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Feature Analysis of Obesity Index on Metropolitan Cities (광역시 거주자들의 비만도 특성 분석)

  • Leem, Young-Moon;Hwang, Young-Seob;Bang, Hey-Kyong
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2007
  • Recently, due to economic growth, living environment has been convenient and comfortable and so human activities were decreased. Consequently energy consumption was also decreased. Also the habit of food intake has been changed and the tendency of obesity has been increased. The main objective of this paper is to provide analysis of obesity index of residents in six metropolitan cities. According to analysis of $R\"{o}hrer$ Index, there were significant differences regionally between men and women in metropolitan cities. Through analysis of Drop Value, it was found that there were significant differences regionally between men and women in metropolitan cities on circumferences of chest, waist and buttocks. The result of this research can be utilized in manufacturing and design of uniforms and equipments for safety.

A Study on Developing Sound Quality Index of Car Door Latch and Improving Sound Quality by Changing Door Latch Assembly Design (자동차 도어랫치의 음질 지수 개발 및 단품 개선을 통한 음질 향상 연구)

  • Jo, Hyeonho;Seong, Wonchan;Kim, Seonghyeon;Park, Dongchul;Kang, Yeonjune
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.519-524
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is that developing the index which evaluate sound quality of door latch and improving its sound quality through that results. For that, various operating sound of door latch was used for jury test. Loudness and sharpness related metrics are dominant in sound quality index we developed. This research investigate the main transfer path of its operating sound through sound field visualization and get conclusion that could reduce the impact sound of door latch. Therefore, we could verify sound quality improvement of modified product by using sound quality index.

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Verification of Silt Density Index (SDI) as a fouling index for reverse osmosis (RO) feed water (역삼투 공정 파울링 지표로서 SDI(Silt Density Index)의 적합성 검증)

  • Kim, Su-Han;Kim, Chung-H.;Kang, Suk-H.;Lee, Won-T.;Lim, Jae-L.
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.489-495
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    • 2011
  • Silt Density Index (SDI) has been used as a fouling index for reverse osmosis (RO) processes for decades. In order to decrease RO fouling, feed water should meet SDI standard, which was used to select a proper pretreatment system for RO processes. However, SDI is supposed to be sensitive only to particles larger than 0.45 ${\mu}m$ in terms of diameters while nanoparticles and dissolved organic matter can be potent foulants for RO processes. Our study started from the suspected performance of SDI as a RO fouling index. SDI data from pilot plants located world wide including South Korea were collected and analyzed. Suspended partcle concentration (i.e., turbidity and particle counts), and dissolved organic matter concentration (i.e., dissolved orgnaic carbon (DOC) concentration) data were also collected and compared to SDI values of same water samples. We found that SDI values were not only affected by suspended particle concentration but also by dissolved organic matter concentration. Therefore SDI can be used as a reasonable fouling index for RO feed water because the main foulants for RO processes are suspended particle and dissolved organic matter.

US Purchasing Managers' Index and its Impact on Korea and US

  • Jeon, Ji-Hong
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2017
  • Purpose - The study is to examine the impact of the US Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) on Korea and the US industrial economy including the distribution industry. We analyze its effect on the industrial economy centered on the distribution industry using economy indices in Korea and the US. Research design, data, and methodology - The variables are used to analyze the dynamic relationship which occurs among the US PMI, the industrial production index, producer price index, unemployment rate, and manufacturing Inventories Index in Korea and the US from January 1990 to July 2016 using Vector Error Correction Model. Results - As a main result, the impact of the US PMI on all the economy indices both Korea and the US has the same cyclical movement. The US PMI is positively related to the producer price and the industrial production index of Korea and the US, while it is negatively related to unemployment rate, and the manufacturing inventories index in Korea and the US. Conclusions - The US PMI as an advanced index has a power to predict the economies on Korea and the US. In the end, we find that the US PMI has a great impact on Korea and the US industrial economy.