• Title/Summary/Keyword: main controller

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A Study on Development and Application of Real Time Vision Algorithm for Inspection Process Automation (검사공정 자동화를 위한 실시간 비전알고리즘 개발 및 응용에 관한 연구)

  • Back, Seung-Hak;Hwang, Won-Jun;Shin, Haeng-Bong;Choi, Young-Sik;Park, Dae-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2016
  • This study proposes a non-contact inspective technology based robot vision system for Faulty Inspection of welding States and Parts Shape. The maine focus is real time implementation of the machining parts' automatic inspection by the robotic moving. For this purpose, the automatic test instrument inspects the precision components designator the vision system. pattern Recognition Technologies and Precision Components for vision inspection technology and precision machining of precision parts including the status and appearance distinguish between good and bad. To perform a realization of a real-time automation integration system for the precision parts of manufacturing process, it is designed a robot vision system for the integrated system controller and verified the reliability through experiments. The main contents of this paper, the robot vision technology for noncontact inspection of precision components and machinery parts is useful technology for FA.

A Study on Precise Control of Autonomous Travelling Robot Based on RVR (RVR에 의한 자율주행로봇의 정밀제어에 관한연구)

  • Shim, Byoung-Kyun;Cong, Nguyen Huu;Kim, Jong-Soo;Ha, Eun-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.42-53
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    • 2014
  • Robust voice recognition (RVR) is essential for a robot to communicate with people. One of the main problems with RVR for robots is that robots inevitably real environment noises. The noise is captured with strong power by the microphones, because the noise sources are closed to the microphones. The signal-to-noise ratio of input voice becomes quite low. However, it is possible to estimate the noise by using information on the robot's own motions and postures, because a type of motion/gesture produces almost the same pattern of noise every time it is performed. In this paper, we propose an RVR system which can robustly recognize voice by adults and children in noisy environments. We evaluate the RVR system in a communication robot placed in a real noisy environment. Voice is captured using a wireless microphone. Navigation Strategy is shown Obstacle detection and local map, Design of Goal-seeking Behavior and Avoidance Behavior, Fuzzy Decision Maker and Lower level controller. The final hypothesis is selected based on posterior probability. We then select the task in the motion task library. In the motion control, we also integrate the obstacle avoidance control using ultrasonic sensors. Those are powerful for detecting obstacle with simple algorithm.

Tractor Implement Attitude Control System Using Microcomputer (마이크로컴퓨터를 이용(利用)한 트랙터 작업기(作業機)의 자세제어(姿勢制御) 시스템에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Yoo, S.N.;Suh, S.R.;Kim, D.J.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.199-208
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    • 1993
  • This study was attempted to develop the eletronic-hydraulic hitch system for controlling the attitude of tractor implements and to investigate control performance of the system through experiments. Main components of the system developed in this study were reference inputs panel, inclination angle detecter, electronic controller consisted of IBM-AT PC and interfaces, electro-hydraulic directional valves and other hydraulic components and three-point hitch linkage. Experiments were carried out to investigate the response of the system to the step and sine inputs. The effects of hydraulic flow rate and dead band on control performance were analized. Attitude of the implement was controlled within 2.4-5.1 degrees to the setting attitude when the hydraulic flow rate was in the range of $0.25-1.5{\ell}/min$. And implement was controlled without rapid amplitude attenuation and phase angle change in the frequency range of 0.02-0.2Hz when the hydraulic flow rate was in the range of $0.25-1.5{\ell}/min$. Control performance of the system can be expected to be improved if the inclination angle detecter show rapid and stable output as the implement moves.

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Development of Hardware-in-the-loop Simulator for Spacecraft Attitude Control using thrusters

  • Koh, Dong-Wook;Park, Sang-Young;Choi, Kyu-Hong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.35.3-36
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    • 2008
  • The ground-based spacecraft simulator is a useful tool to realize various space missions and satellite formation flying in the future. Also, the spacecraft simulator can be used to develop and verify new control laws required by modern spacecraft applications. In this research, therefore, Hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) simulator which can be demonstrated the experimental validation of the theoretical results is designed and developed. The main components of the HIL simulator which we focused on are the thruster system to attitude control and automatic mass-balancing for elimination of gravity torques. To control the attitude of the spacecraft simulator, 8 thrusters which using the cold gas (N2) are aligned with roll, pitch and yaw axis. Also Linear actuators are applied to the HIL simulator for automatic mass balancing system to compensate for the center of mass offset from the center of rotation. Addition to the thruster control system and Linear actuators, the HIL simulator for spacecraft attitude control includes an embedded computer (Onboard PC) for simulator system control, Host PC for simulator health monitoring, command and post analysis, wireless adapter for wireless network, rate gyro sensor to measure 3-axis attitude of the simulator, inclinometer to measure horizontality and battery sets to independently supply power only for the simulator. Finally, we present some experimental results from the application of the controller on the spacecraft simulator.

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Design of A 3V CMOS Programmable Gain Amplifier for the Information Signal Processing System (정보처리 시스템용 3V CMOS 프로그래머블 이득 증폭기 설계)

  • 송제호;김환용
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.753-758
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, low voltage 3V CMOS programmable gain amplifier(PGA) for using in the transmitter and receiver of ADSL analog front-end is designed. The designed receive PGA is connected with 1.1MHz continuous lowpass fillet and controls the gain from 0dB to 30dB. And also the transmitter PGA is connected with 138KHz lowpass filter and controls the gain from -15dB to 0dB. The gain of All PGAs can be programmed by digital logic circuits and main controller. The designed PGAs are verified using HSPICE simulation with $0.35\mu{m}$ CMOS parameter.

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A Study of Vehicle's Sensor Signal Monitoring and Control Using Zigbee Wireless Communication and Web-based Embedded System (지그비 무선통신과 웹 기반의 임베디드 시스템을 이용한 자동차 센서신호 감시 및 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Suk-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we constructed Embedded web-server to be monitored and controlled for intelligent vehicle on the base of embedded system and Zigbee wireless communication. By interfacing main controller and embedded system with ECU including every information of vehicle, it is possible to monitor the cruising information of vehicle, and sensor signal added to inside and outside of vehicle is transferred to embedded system through Zigbee communication. Web-server is constructed using embedded system, that's why the access to vehicle is possible using PC or mobile instrument, and the real-time check and control of vehicle is possible as well.

A Simple Capacitor Voltage Balancing Method with a Fundamental Sorting Frequency for Modular Multilevel Converters

  • Peng, Hao;Wang, Ying;Wang, Kun;Deng, Yan;He, Xiangning;Zhao, Rongxiang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1109-1118
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    • 2014
  • A Fundamental Frequency Sorting Algorithm (FFSA) is proposed in this paper to balance the voltages of floating dc capacitors for Modular Multilevel Converters (MMCs). The main idea is to change the sequences of the CPS-PWM carriers according to the capacitor voltage increments during the previous fundamental period. Excessive frequent sorting is avoided and many calculating resources are saved for the controller. As a result, more sub-modules can be dealt with. Furthermore, it does not need to measure the arm currents. Therefore, the communication between the controllers can be simplified and the number of current sensors can be reduced. Moreover, the proposed balancing method guarantees that all of the switching frequencies of the sub-modules are equal to each other. This is quite beneficial for the thermal design of the sub-modules and the lifetime of the power switches. Simulation and experimental results acquired from a 9-level prototype verify the viability of the proposed balancing method.

Novel compact and fast magnetic bearings by saturated main coils and linear auxiliary coils for the gas turbine generator of next generation fast reactors

  • Thai, Xuan Van;Choi, Suyong;Rim, Chun Taek
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.31-32
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a new design of magnetic bearing structure for application in Nuclear Power Plant (NPP). The proposed design includes so-called saturated coils which is used to generate the bias flux for bearing almost the whole mass of the rotor, and so-called linear auxiliary coil controlled to stabilize the suspension. The saturated coil is considered as an special electromagnet which is controlled to operate in the region of magnetic saturation in order to minimize the bias current as well as to enhance the magnetic flux density. This strategy will result in a very compact size of magnetic bearing as well as increasing the speed of the response of the current controller. The novel structure is expected to be applied to design very high power gas turbine generator of next generation of fast reactor in which the mass of rotor can reach 50 tons. The total power of the NPP can reach 2,000 MW. Moreover, the issue of arc occurrence between coils is also discussed and two solutions are proposed.

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A modeling and simulation for a Small-Scaled Power Quality Compensating Equipment of Electrical Railway (전기철도용 축소형 전력품질 보상설비에 대한 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Kang, Moon-Ho;Kim, Joo-Rak;Han, Moon-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.2 s.39
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a study on the control of a power quality compensating equipment of electrical railway built in small-scaled to preliminary research. Because this compensating equipment is very complicated power electronics system, consisting of a scott transformer as a power source, four single phase inverters interconnected with DC-link capacitors and various electrical apparatuses, multiple controllers and control algorithms with high performance and reliability are needed. The major function of the compensating equipment is to manage reactive and active powers by using the four single phase inverters, so, the main control effort is focused on the power flow control which realized through the decoupling current control of the four inverters. Overall control system is designed with object oriented and analyzed on a Simulink window. The simulation results show that the design scheme is very effective for a complicated control system and the proposed controller has good performance.

Positioning and vibration suppression for multiple degrees of freedom flexible structure by genetic algorithm and input shaping

  • Lin, J.;Chiang, C.B.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.347-365
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    • 2014
  • The main objective of this paper is to develop an innovative methodology for the vibration suppression control of the multiple degrees-of-freedom (MDOF) flexible structure. The proposed structure represented in this research as a clamped-free-free-free truss type plate is rotated by motors. The controller has two loops for tracking and vibration suppression. In addition to stabilizing the actual system, the proposed feedback control is based on a genetic algorithm (GA) to seek the primary optimal control gain for tracking and stabilization purposes. Moreover, input shaping is introduced for the control scheme that limits motion-induced elastic vibration by shaping the reference command. Experimental results are presented, demonstrating that, in the control loop, roll and yaw angles track control and elastic mode stabilization. It was also demonstrated that combining the input shaper with the proportional-integral-derivative (PID) feedback method has been shown to yield improved performance in controlling the flexible structure system. The broad range of problems discussed in this research is valuable in civil, mechanical, and aerospace engineering for flexible structures with MDOM motion.