• Title/Summary/Keyword: magneto-optic

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Measurement and Analysis of the Flux Profiles of the Coated Conductors using Magneto-optical Image and Scanning Hall Probe (Coated conductor에서 magneto-optical image와 scanning hall probe를 이용한 flux profile의 측정 및 분석)

  • Lee, H.Y.;Kwak, K.S.;Rhyee, J.K.;Yoo, J.;Youm, D.
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 2010
  • The magnetic flux profiles in SmBCO and YBCO coated conductors(CC) in the presence of the external field were comparatively investigated by magneto-optic image and scanning hall probe measurements. The current distributions calculated by using the inversion method from measured field profiles show that the decrease of current densities near the edges of SmBCO CC is more significant than those of YBCO CC. Through the comparison of the numerical analysis based on Kim's critical state model and the Brandt and Indenbom's solution, we found that this feature is related to their different field dependant properties of the critical current densities.

Nonlinear Magneto-optic Effect in the Paraffin Coated Rb Vapor Cell (파라핀이 코팅된 Rb 증기 셀에서 비선형 광자기 효과 신호)

  • Lee, Hyun-Joon;Yu, Ye-Jin;Bae, In-Ho;Moon, Han-Seb
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2009
  • In our study, the Hanle spectrum and nonlinear magneto-optic effect (NMOE) signals were observed as a function of magnetic field on $D_1$ line of $^{87}Rb$ atoms contained in a paraffin coated vapor cell. We observed the double structure from the Hanle and the NMOE spectrum in the paraffin coated Rb vapor cell. The narrow spectral width of the narrow resonance signal is approximately 1 kHz and the magnitude is approximately 10 percent of the total spectrum. Also, the NMOE signals corresponding to the Hanle configuration consisted of two different dispersion-like features. At the near zero magnetic field, a sharp slope signal was centered, and its value was 10 mV/${\mu}T$ with laser power was $200{\mu}W$.

Investigation of a nonreciprocal phase shift properties of optical waveguide isolators with a magneto-optic layer (자기 광학적층을 갖는 광 도파로 아이솔레이터 제작을 위한 비가역적 위상변위에 대한 연구)

  • Yang, Jeong-Su;Kim, Young-Il;Byun, Young-Tae;Woo, Deok-Ha;Lee, Seok;Kim, Sun-Ho;Yi, Jong-Chang
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.142-145
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    • 2003
  • The nonreciprocal phase shift characteristics of infinite slab optical waveguides with magneto-optic materials in the cladding layer was calculated at 1.55 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ for optical isolators. The infinite slab waveguide structures considered in this paper were as follows. rho magneto-optic materials used as a cladding layer were Ce:YIG and LNB(LuNdBi)$_3$(FeAl)$_{5}$)$_{12}$,). Their specific Faraday rotations Θ$_{F}$ are 4500$^{\circ}$/cm, 500$^{\circ}$/cm at wavelength 1.55 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ respectively. The guiding layer with multi-quantum well structure was used, and it consists of 1.3Q and InGaAs. In order to investigate the effect of evanescent field penetrating the cadding, layer, guiding mode characteristics were calculated for the cases when the substrate is InP and air. We calculated the minimum lengths of 90$^{\circ}$ nonreciprocal phase shifters and their optimum guiding layer thicknesses in various optical waveguide structures.res.s.