• Title/Summary/Keyword: magnetite nanoparticles

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Properties of Poly(acrylic acid) Hydrogel by the Surface Charge of Magnetite Nanoparticles (나노 자철광의 표면전하에 따른 Poly(acrylic acid) 수화젤의 물성)

  • Seo Dong-Pil;Kang Hwi-Won;Jeong Chang-Nam
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.412-416
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    • 2006
  • The superparamagnetic nanoparticles were prepared by coprecipitation of $FeCl_3$ and $Na_2SO_3$ with $NH_4OH$ and the surface charge on hydroxyl group by chemisorption was changed depending on pH. We studied correlation between surface charge of magnetite and pH. Using this correlation the properties of poly (acrylic acid) (PAAc) hydrogel embedded with magnetite was studied. The magnetite was characterized by XRD, AFM. and FTIR. The zeta-potential of magnetite was influenced by pH: great positive charge was shown high under the pH 4 and isoelectric point was found at pH 7. The hydrogen bond formed by combining oi PAAc hydrogel and magnetic colloid under pH 4 caused tensile strength to increase, while swelling and elongation at break to decrease. The result confirmed that the magnetic moment was increased proportionally to the content of magnetite.

Effect of Reaction Conditions on the Size and Size Distribution of Magnetite Nanoparticles Coated with Siloxane (반응조건에 따른 실록산으로 코팅된 마그네타이트 나노입자의 크기 및 분포)

  • 윤관한;한창민;장용민
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.170-176
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    • 2004
  • The effect of reaction conditions on the size and size distribution of superparamagnetic iron oxide coated with siloxane was big investigated by using dynamic light scattering. The hydrogen bond between the hydroxyl groups on tile surface of the magnetite and silanol was confirmed by FT-IR. The size of nanoparticles increased with the reaction temperature, but decreased with monomer contents and agitation speeds. There was not a big difference in size of nanoparticles, prepared by different reaction conditions, but its distribution was in the range of 14∼41nm. All samples exhibited the superparamagnetic nature. The magnetic susceptibility of the nanoparticles increased with the reaction temperature while it decreased with the monomer content and agitation speed.

Tunneling the size of iron oxide NPs using different alcohols and proportions water-alcohol

  • Rivera, F.L.;Sanchez-Marcos, J.;Menendez, N.;Herrasti, P.;Mazario, E.
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2020
  • In this work the properties of iron oxide magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) synthesized by electrochemical method using different water-alcohol proportions and alcohols have been investigated. The syntheses were carried out using 99% iron foils acting electrodes in a 0.04 M NaCl solutions at room temperature applying 22 mAcm-2 on the working electrode, mostly obtaining magnetite nanoparticles. The impact of the electrolyte in the size of the synthesized MNPs has been evaluated by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), chronopotentiometric studies, and magnetic characterization. The results have shown that nanoparticles can be obtained in the range of 6 to 26 nm depending on the type of alcohol and the proportions in the mixture of water-alcohol. The same trend has been observed for all alcohols. As the proportion of these in the medium increases, the nanoparticles obtained are smaller in size. This trend is maintained until a certain proportion of alcohol: 50% for methanol, and 60% for the rest of alcohols, proportions where obtaining a single phase of magnetite is not favored.

Corrosion Protection Properties of Co3O4 and CoFe2O4 Nanoparticles for Water-Based Epoxy Coatings on 2024-T3 Aluminum Alloys

  • Thu Thuy Thai;Anh Truc Trinh;Thi Thanh Tam Pham;Hoan Nguyen Xuan
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.90-98
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    • 2023
  • In this study, cobalt oxide (Co3O4) and cobalt-doped magnetite (CoFe2O4) nanoparticles were synthesized by a hydrothermal method. They were then used as corrosion inhibitors for corrosion protection of AA2024-T3 aluminum alloys. These obtained nanoparticles were characterized by x-ray diffraction, field-emission scanning electron microscopy, and Zeta potential measurements. Corrosion inhibition activities of Co3O4 and CoFe2O4 nanoparticles were determined by performing electrochemical measurements for bare AA2024-T3 aluminum alloys in 0.05 M NaCl + 0.1 M Na2SO4 solution containing Co3O4 or CoFe2O4 nanoparticles. Corrosion protection for AA2024-T3 aluminum alloys by a water-based epoxy with or without the synthesized Co3O4 or CoFe2O4 nanoparticles was investigated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy during immersion in 0.1 M NaCl solution. The corrosion protection of epoxy coating deposited on the AA2024-T3 surface was improved by incorporating Co3O4 or CoFe2O4 nanoparticles in the coating. The corrosion protection performance of the epoxy coating containing CoFe2O4 was higher than that of the epoxy coating containing Co3O4.

Synthesis of Water-Soluble Magnetite Nanoparticles from Formation of $Fe_3O_4$ Nanocrystals ($Fe_3O_4$ 나노 결정체의 형성을 통한 수용성의 자성 나노 입자의 합성)

  • Kim, Chanyoung;Kim, Sunghyun;Kwon, Hyungjun
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.247-249
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    • 2008
  • 자성 결정체인 $Fe_3O_4$ 나노 입자를 합성하기위하여 강한 극성 용매인 2-pyrrolidone을 연전도 반응매개체로 하여 용액 내에 $FeCl_3{\cdot}6H_2O$을 용해시켜 2-pyrrolidone의 비등점까지 나노 결정체 고온 열분해 방법을 이용하여 제조되었다. 고온 열분해 후, $Fe_3O_4$ 나노 입자는 methanol/diethyl ether (1:3)에 의해서 침전되어졌다. 합성된 $Fe_3O_4$ 나노 입자는 고결정도, 고자기성을 가지고 있으며, 수용성의 자성 나노 결정체이다. 합성된 $Fe_3O_4$ 나노 입자의 크기와 결정도는 transmission electron microscope (TEM, Tecnai F20)를 이용하여 특성 분석하였으며, area electron diffraction (SAED) pattern과 HRTEM을 이용하여 나노입자의 격자 패턴 (lattice fringes)을 확인하였다.

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Large Magneto-Resistance in Magnetite Nanoparticles (마그네타이트 극미세 나노입자의 자기저항 현상)

  • Jang, Eun-Young;Lee, Nyun-Jong;Choi, Deung-Jang;Kim, Tae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.154-158
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    • 2008
  • Magnetite($Fe_3O_4$) is currently one of key materials for applications in magnetic storage and many bioinspired applications because bulk $Fe_3O_4$ has a high Curie temperature($Tc={\sim}850K$) and nearly full spin polarization at room temperature(RT). In this work, $Fe_3O_4$ nanoparticles with different sizes of 12 to 15 nm were prepared in a well-controlled manner by a nonhydrolytic synthetic method. Here, we report the significant intergrain magneto-resistance(MR) of ${\sim}2%$ at RT in $Fe_3O_4$ nanoparticle pellets. The tunneling conductance was also investigated based on the Brinkman model, as well. Our results show clearly that the surface or interfacial property of the particles plays a crucial role in the MR effect.

Microstructure and Magnetic State of Fe3O4-SiO2 Colloidal Particles

  • Kharitonskii, P.V.;Gareev, K.G.;Ionin, S.A.;Ryzhov, V.A.;Bogachev, Yu.V.;Klimenkov, B.D.;Kononova, I.E.;Moshnikov, V.A.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 2015
  • Colloidal particles consisted of individual nanosized magnetite grains on the surface of the silica cores were obtained by two-stage sol-gel technique. Size distribution and microstructure of the particles were analyzed using atomic force microscopy, X-ray diffraction and Nitrogen thermal desorption. Magnetic properties of the particles were studied by the method of the longitudinal nonlinear response. It has been shown that nanoparticles of magnetite have a size corresponding to a superparamagnetic state but exhibit hysteresis properties. The phenomenon was explained using the magnetostatic interaction model based on the hypothesis of iron oxide particles cluster aggregation on the silica surface.