• 제목/요약/키워드: magnetic sensors

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System Development for Education and Design of a Nonlinear Controller with On-Line Algorithm

  • Park, Seong-Wook
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.215-221
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    • 2003
  • The education system in this paper is used to demonstrate and educate the effects of electromagnetic induction. Placing an aluminum ring over the core and switching on AC source causes the ring to jump in the air due to induced currents in the ring producing a magnetic field opposed to that produced in the core. To control the position of the ring by only the current, it is to require nonlinear control algorithm and control board that is composed of photo sensors, decode circuit, computer communication, and power electronics circuit. This paper provides the development for education system in detail and the effects of dynamic neural networks for nonlinear control with on line is studied.

A Study on Implementable Sun Tracking Algorithm for Mobile Systems (이동형 시스템에 구현이 가능한 태양 추적 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Ju-Yeop;Choy, Ick;Song, Seung-Ho;An, Jin-Ung;Lee, Dong-Ha
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.1169-1174
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a prototype of implementable Sun tracking algorithm for mobile systems powered by alternative energy is proposed. The proposed system uses 2-axis tilt sensor and 3-axis magnetic sensor to measure orientation and posture of the system according to the horizon coordinates system, which are used to compensate tilt effects. Then through astronomical calculation using the present time and position informations obtained from GPS sensors, the calculated azimuth and altitude of the Sun in that location. The position of the Sun is converted to that of the mobile Sun tracking system coordinates and used to control A-axis and C-axis of the system.

A Study on the Development of Shaft Power Measuring System (축계 마력 측정 시스템의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Taek-Kun;Lee, Don-Chul;Roh, Young-Oh;Heo, Gwang-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.3-4
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a development of shaft power measuring system for a rotating machinery is discussed. It is important that the exact power measurement of marine engine since the engine power is related to ship's usage and its shaft design. The engine equipped on the ship is assumed to rotating machine which can generate mechanical power by electrical energy. Two gearwheel and magnetic sensors are applied to measure torsional angle on the shaft. High resolution encoder is also applied to compensate the output signal from gearwheel. The calculation of shaft power is executed using measured signal and angular velocity of rotating machine.

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Vibration-based Energy Harvester for Wireless Condition Monitoring System (무선 상태감시 시스템용 진동 기반 에너지 획득 장치)

  • Cho, Sung-Won;Son, Jong-Duk;Yang, Bo-Suk;Choi, Byeong-Keun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.393-399
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    • 2009
  • Historically, industrial condition monitoring has been performed by costly hard-wired sensors or infrequent checks by maintenance personnel equipped with hand held monitoring equipment. Self- powered wireless condition monitoring systems provides on-line monitoring of critical plant and machinery providing major operating cost benefits. A vibration energy harvester(VEH) is a device that converts kinetic energy occurred by machine vibration into useable electrical energy. Using VEHs to power wireless monitoring systems can yield significant benefits: increased reliability, lower life time costs and no battery disposal issues, etc. This paper proposes the novel prototype design and manufacturing of a VEH that can eliminate the effect by failed batteries.

A Simulation/Monitoring System for the Navigation Control System in Bimodal-tram (바이모달트램의 자동운전시스템을 위한 시뮬레이션/모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Choi, Jong-Sun;Kim, Dong-Min;Ryu, Je;Ryu, Hee-Moon;Byun, Yeun-Sub
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1061-1067
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a simulator for testing of the Navigation Control System(NCS) in Bimodal-tram. NCS uses values of all sorts of sensors installed in vehicle to decide current position, and to control speed and steering of vehicle to go to a next position. Major functions of simulator are input processing of the driver and generation of virtual sensor data and driving profile(navigation path, magnetic information), and the NCS function. Virtual sensor data is generated according to output data from the NCS, driving profile and input processing of the driver, and monitoring systems is operated separatedly to confirm of NCS operation. This paper discusses about the implementation of the simulator, and analyzes and evaluates the simulation results.

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Thrust Measurement of Parallel-operated Linear Induction Motors (병렬 운전되는 선형 유도전동기의 추력 계측)

  • Kim, Kyung-Min;Lee, Won-Min;Park, Seung-Chan;Kim, Jeong-Cheol;Park, Yeong-Ho;Kim, Kuk-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1599-1604
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    • 2007
  • LIMs propelling the MAGLEV which has been developed in Korea have 3-series and 2-parallel connection, so that 6 LIMs per one vehicle are fed by one inverter. Thrust performance of the parallel-operated LIMs can be different from each other because of variant magnetic air gaps and electrical impedance. The thrust difference between the parallel LIMs cause a twist force on the vehicle. This paper proposes an algorithm to measure thrust of the parallel-operated LIMs. The method uses a digital signal processor(TMS320F2812), voltage and current sensors. As a result, thrust, flux and currents of the parallel-operated small LIMs which are manufactured in our laboratory are monitored by the developed measurement system.

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Development of a Test-Bed Autonomous Underwater Vehicle for Tank Test-Hardware and Software (자율 무인 잠수정(AUV)의 모의 실험을 위한 테스트베드의 개발-하드웨어와 소프트웨어)

  • 이판묵;전봉환;정성욱
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes the development of a test-bed vehicle named TAUV which can be a tool to evaluate the performance of a new control algorithm, operating software and the characteristics of sensors for an AUV. The test-bed AUV is designed to operate at depth of ten meters. It is 19.5kg in air and neural buoyancy in water and the dimension is $535{\times}400{\times}102mm$. TAUV is equipped with a magnetic compass, a biazial inclinometer, a rate gyro, a pressure sensor and an altitude sonae for measuring the motion of the vehicle. Two horizoltal thursters and two elevators are installed in order to propel and control the AUV. This paper persents the control system of TAUV which is based on a 16 bit single-chip microprocessor, 80c196kc, and the software architecture for the operating system. Experimental results are included to verify the performance of the TAUV.

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A New Technique for Improvement of Dynamic Range in Fiber Optic Acoustic Sensor using Sagnac Interferometers (Sagnac 간섭계를 이용한 광섬유 음향 센서의 동적 범위 향상 기법)

  • Nam, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.416-423
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    • 2000
  • A new demodulation technique which can be used for the fiber optic acoustic sensor system using Sagnac interferometer is described. The theoretical limitation in dynamic range of the quadrature demodulation technique can be removed by the proposed BPSK(Binary Phase Shift Keying) demodulation technique. Full demodulation of input acoustic signal is possible with just simple electronics by eliminating the necessity of the high frequency phase modulation. This technique is suitable for digital signal processing of fiber optic sensor systems and can be applicable for other interferometers.

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A Motion Control utilizing Human Motions (사람의 움직임을 쓴 운동 제어)

  • 최원수;손호영;윤중선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.243-247
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    • 1996
  • A general procedure for motion capture and mimic system has been delineated. Utilizing sensors operated in the magnetic fields, complicated and optimized movements are easily digitized to analyze and reproduce. The system consists of a motion capture module, a motion visualization module, a motion plan module, a motion mimic module, and a GUI module. Design concepts of the system are modular, open, and user friendly to ensure the overall system performance. This procedure is being implemented on a virtual cyber cube. and an inverted pendulum. With modifications, this procedure can applied for complicated motion controls.

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Modeling and Simulation of Human Knee Joint in Three Dimension By Using the Method of Optimal Triangular Patches (최단 거리 삼각형 패치 형성법을 이용한 무릎 관절의 3차원 형상 모델링과 시뮬레이션)

  • Moon, Byung-Young;Son, Kwon;Kim, Kwang-Hoon;Seo, Jung-Tak
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 2003
  • Many people are exposed to accidents by vehicles or sports. The most frequent injuries by these accidents is concerned with a knee joint. The three-dimensional surface model of a knee is needed for dynamic analysis of knee motion and knee reconstruction. three-dimensional motion data of a knee joint were obtained using X-ray and precise magnetic sensors. The surface data of a femur and a tibia were obtained using cross-sectional pictures by CT. The three-dimensional surface models of a femur and a tibia were made by the method of optimal triangular patch. Using obtained motion data, we simulated the motion of three-dimensional knee joint model.