• 제목/요약/키워드: magnetic measurement

검색결과 1,262건 처리시간 0.028초

고밀도 패턴드 미디어 성형 및 자성 도메인 평가에 관한 연구 (Nanomolding of High Density Patterned Media and Measurement of Magnetic Domain)

  • 양정모;이남석;강신일
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.305-308
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the magnetic domain states and recordability of the molded magnetic nanopillars were examined and analyzed by magnetic force microscopy (MFM) measurement. We focused on the some of the technical issues for MFM measurement regarding the lift height and geometry of the MFM tip. The effects of MFM tip shape and lift height on the MFM resolution were analyzed. Finally, we showed that the magnetic film on each molded nanopillars has a single magnetic domain state.

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지구자기장 시뮬레이터를 이용한 모델 함정의 자기신호 분석 기법 연구 (A Study on Magnetic Signature Analysis Techniques of a Scaled Model Ship using Earth Magnetic Field Simulator)

  • 양창섭;정현주;전재진
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.465-472
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    • 2013
  • Since 1990, Agency for Defense Development is operating the non-magnetic laboratory for the development of key technology for the underwater magnetic stealth part, the research of the magnetic application weapons and the technical support for Korean Navy. Recently, we installed the new three-axis earth magnetic field simulator and the measurement system in the non-magnetic laboratory which is replacing the existing outdated facility. In this paper, we deal with the detailed design result of the earth magnetic field simulator and the measurement system. Also, we describe the effective method to separate the permanent and the induced magnetic field from the measured data for a scaled model ship using the earth magnetic field simulator and the measurement system.

직류철도차량에 대한 자계측정 및 분석 (Measurement and Analysis of Electromagnetic field for DC electric railway train)

  • 장동욱;김민철;이장무;한문섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1637-1639
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    • 2005
  • The measurement of magnetic field is performed about DC and AC magnetic field in test track of depot. The test point is cap, on the converter/inverter box, on the traction motor, on the APSE and on the line filter, the height of measurement is bottom and 50 cm height. In case of AC magnetic field, the selected specific frequency is measured on the converter/inverter box. The AC magnetic field is checked and analysis through RS-232C and notebook PC. The DC magnetic field is measured by using the Hall Probe, test result is saved and analysis by PXI system. On the line filter, the maximum value is 1.4 mT in case of DC magnetic field and 0.044 mT in case of AC magnetic field at 50 Hz.

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전기철도 차량에 대한 극저주파 자계영역의 시간영역 측정 및 스펙트럼 분석 (Time-domain measurement and spectral analysis of low frequency magnetic field on board of rolling stock)

  • 장동욱;정상기
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 2008
  • The measurement of magnetic field is performed AC magnetic field emission density in driver cab and saloon's compartment of rolling stock. In order to measure magnetic-field emission, a three-axial magnetic-field sensor is used and connected to data process system. The AC magnetic field is checked and analysis through BNC output, DAQ cad and notebook PC. The spectral analysis is performed by short time Fourier transform(STFT) for time-domain emission signal.

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인덕턴스 특성을 이용한 자기부상계의 변위 측정의 한 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on a Displacement Measurement Method of Magnetic Levitation System Applying the Inductance Characteristic)

  • 김창화;양주호
    • 소음진동
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.357-362
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    • 1996
  • The magnetic levitation system has great advantages, such as little friction, no lubrication, no noise and so on. But the magnetic levitation system need a stabilizing controller because it is a unstable, system in natural and it need a sensor for displacement measurement to control the system. In this paper, we proposed a sensorless method to measure the gap between the magnetic pole and the levitated object with application the inductance characteristic which vary according to gap. We made a driving circuit which supply simultaneously the control input PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) signal and the carrier PWM signal to estimate the gap. Because the inductance is a function of gap, and the current of the carrier signal is a function of the inductance, we could estimate the gap from the measurement of the current of the carrier signal. Finally, we investigated the validity of the proposed method through the experimental results.

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Effect of sensor positioning error on the accuracy of magnetic field mapping result for NMR/MRI

  • Huang, Li;Lee, Sangjin
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 2015
  • Nowadays the magnetic field mapping is widely used in the design and analysis of the NMR/MRI magnet system, and the accuracy of mapping result has become more and more important. There are several factors affecting the accuracy of the mapping such as the mapping method, the precision of the sensor, the position of the measurement points, the calculation accuracy, and so on. In this paper the error due to the misalignment of the measurement points was discussed. The magnetic field in the central volume was mapped using an indirect method in an MRI magnet system and the magnetic field was fitted to a polynomial. Considering the misalignment between the original measurement points and the practical measurement points, there must be some errors in the mapping calculation and we called it positioning error. Several comparisons of the positioning error have been presented through the theoretical estimates and the exact magnetic field values. Finally, the allowable positioning errors were suggested to guarantee the accuracy of the magnetic field mapping within a certain degree for an example case.

A Measurement System for Two-Dimensional DC-Biased Magnetic Property

  • Enokizono, Masato;Takahashi, Syuichi;Ikariga, Atsushi
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • 제2B권4호
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2002
  • Up to now, DC-biased magnetic properties have been measured in one dimension (scalar). However, scalar magnetic properties are insufficient to clarify DC-biased magnetic properties because scalar magnetic properties can only impossibly consider the phase difference between the magnetic flux density B vector and the magnetic field strength H vector. Thus the magnetic field strength H and magnetic flux density B in magnetic materials must be directly measured as a vector quantity (two-dimensional). This paper presents measurement system to clarify the two-dimensional DC-biased magnetic properties.

극저주파 자계 세기를 원격 측정하는 장치 (Telemetering System of Extremely Low Frequency Magnetic Field Intensity)

  • 유호상;왕종욱;서근미;김윤명
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.553-562
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 극저주파 자계 세기를 원격으로 측정하기 위한 장치를 설계하고 제작하였다. 자계 측정기는 자계를 등방적으로 측정하기 위하여 3축 자계 센서를 사용하였으며, 측정 대역내 주파수에서 주파수 특성을 보상하기 위하여 등화기를 사용하였다. 3축 자계 센서의 출력 신호를 시간적으로 다중화 시켜, 3축간 균일한 이득 및 주파수 특성을 얻었다. 자계 측정 레벨 범위는 $0.01{\sim}10.0\;uT$이며, 측정 주파수 대역은 $40{\sim}180\;Hz$이 되도록 설계하였다. 제어 시스템은 무선으로 자계 측정기에 접근하며, 최대 접근 거리는 1.0 km이다. 제작된 장치의 측정 레벨 오차는 5% 이내이다. 제작된 장치는 고전압 송전선이 지나는 골프 연습장에 설치되었다.

낙뢰에 의하여 발생되는 자계파형측정 시스템의 구성 (Construction of the Measuring System for Magnetic Field Waveform Associated with Lightning Return Strokes.)

  • 이복희;하봉철;길경석;백용현;이영근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1658-1660
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    • 1994
  • This paper describes the measurement system of the magnetic field waveforms generated by lightning return strokes. The frequency bandwidth of magnetic field measurement system is from 270[Hz] to about 2.3 [MHz]. As the application experiment, the magnetic field generated by simple impulse and oscillating impulse currents, which are measured by a current transformer (Tek. AM503), is observed by the trial magnetic field measurement system. The obtained results are agreement with each other. A typical magnetic field waveform associated with lightning return strokes was recorded and presented.

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Effect of Number of Measurement Points on Accuracy of Muscle T2 Calculations

  • Tawara, Noriyuki;Nishiyama, Atsushi
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.207-214
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the number of measurement points on the calculation of transverse relaxation time (T2) with a focus on muscle T2. Materials and Methods: This study assumed that muscle T2 was comprised of a single component. Two phantom types were measured, 1 each for long ("phantom") and short T2 ("polyvinyl alcohol gel"). Right calf muscle T2 measurements were conducted in 9 healthy male volunteers using multiple-spin-echo magnetic resonance imaging. For phantoms and muscle (medial gastrocnemius), 5 regions of interests were selected. All region of interest values were expressed as the mean ${\pm}$ standard deviation. The T2 effective signal-ratio characteristics were used as an index to evaluate the magnetic resonance image quality for the calculation of T2 from T2-weighted images. The T2 accuracy was evaluated to determine the T2 reproducibility and the goodness-of-fit from the probability Q. Results: For the phantom and polyvinyl alcohol gel, the standard deviation of the magnetic resonance image signal at each echo time was narrow and mono-exponential, which caused large variations in the muscle T2 decay curves. The T2 effective signal-ratio change varied with T2, with the greatest decreases apparent for a short T2. There were no significant differences in T2 reproducibility when > 3 measurement points were used. There were no significant differences in goodness-of-fit when > 6 measurement points were used. Although the measurement point evaluations were stable when > 3 measurement points were used, calculation of T2 using 4 measurement points had the highest accuracy according to the goodness-of-fit. Even if the number of measurement points was increased, there was little improvement in the probability Q. Conclusion: Four measurement points gave excellent reproducibility and goodness-of-fit when muscle T2 was considered mono-exponential.