• Title/Summary/Keyword: magnetic inductor

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The realization of the Dimmable Magnetic Ballast for HID Lamps by the Life Time Extension Method of the Relays (릴레이 수명 연장 방법에 의한 HID램프용 디밍 자기식 안정기의 구현)

  • Jung, Kwang-Hyun;Lee, Hyeon-Jin;Park, Chong-Yeon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.516-522
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    • 2009
  • The dimmable magnetic ballast which applies the variable inductor needs a switching process for the dimming process, and it consists of mechanical relays because of costs and reliabilities. However, it is hard to operate with correct timing in mechanical relay, so relays reduce their own life time in inductive applications. Moreover this creates a destructive problem at the switching process. The life time reduction of relays means the life time reduction of the ballast. Thus, in this paper, we described the problem at the witching process in the dimmable magnetic ballast with a variable inductor, which consists of relays and the soft AC switching method in order to solve the problems. As result, we achieved the improvement of the life time and reliability of the ballast.

Analysis of an Integrated PFC Inductor and Resonant Transformer Based on Magnetic Modeling (통합된 PFC 인덕터와 공진변압기의 자기모델링 연구)

  • Meas, S.;Phum, S.;Kim, E.S;Jeon, Y.S;Won, J.S;Kim, D.H;Huh, D.Y
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.85-87
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes the design and analysis of an integrated transformer magnetic core which comprises of two different power cores with PFC inductor and LLC resonant transformer magnetic cores. The equivalent magnetic circuit modeling approach is employed to analyze the variations in coupling coefficient and inductance in terms of air gaps under the operations of the respective power core. Simulation and experimental studies are performed with a fabricated prototype integrated core and their results are discussed.

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Impedance Properties of Thin Film Inductors by Fabricated Wet Etching Method (습식 식각법으로 제조된 박막 인덕터의 임피턴스 특성)

  • 김현식;송재성;오영우
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.813-818
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    • 1997
  • In this study the thin film air core and magnetic core inductors consisting of planar coil and/or CoNbZr amorphous magnetic layers on a Si substrate were fabricated as spiral type by using rf magnetron sputtering and wet etching methods. The etchant solution was achieved by iron chloride solution(17.5 mol%) mixed with HF (20 mol%) during 150 sec which etched Cu films and CoNbZr/Cu/CoNbZr multi-layer films. They were about 10${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ of thickness and 10$\times$10 mm$^2$of size. The properties of thin film magnetic core inductor were 400 nH of Q value at 10 MHz and the resonance frequency was about 300 MHz.

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Design and characteristic analysis of thin film inductor (박막 인덕터의 설계 및 특성해석)

  • Kim, B.T.;Kwon, B.I.;Woo, K.I.;Lee, C.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.129-131
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    • 2001
  • This paper represents the method is to design thin film spiral type inductor using the analytic method and to evaluate the characteristics of the high frequency inductors using HFSS simulation program. The magnetic circuit of the thin film inductor can be successfully simulated by the HFSS.

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The Effect of Silane and Dispersant on the Packing in the Composite of Epoxy and Soft Magnetic Metal Powder (실란 및 분산제가 Epoxy와 연자성 금속 파우더 복합체의 Packing에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Chang Hyun;Shin, Hyo Soon;Yeo, Dong Hun;Nahm, Sahn
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.30 no.12
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    • pp.751-756
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    • 2017
  • A molding-type power inductor is an inductor that uses a hybrid material that is prepared by mixing a ferrite metal powder coated with an insulating layer and an epoxy resin, which is injected into a coil-embedded mold and heated and cured. The fabrication of molding-type inductors requires various techniques such as for coil formation and insertion, improving the magnetic properties of soft magnetic metal powder, coating an insulating film on the magnetic powder surface, and increasing the packing density by well dispersing the powder in the epoxy resin. Among these aspects, researches on additives that can disperse the metal soft magnetic powder having the greatest performance in the epoxy resin with high charge have not been reported yet. In this study, we investigated the effect of silanes, KBM-303 and KBM-403, and a commercial dispersant on the dispersion of metal soft magnetic powders in epoxy resin. The sedimentation height and viscosity were measured, and it was confirmed that the silane KBM-303 was suitable for dispersion. For this silane, the packing density was as high as about 72.49%. Moreover, when 1.2 wt% of dispersant BYK-103 was added, the packing density was about 80.5%.

Dual-Coupled Inductor High Gain DC/DC Converter with Ripple Absorption Circuit

  • Yang, Jie;Yu, Dongsheng;Alkahtani, Mohammed;Yuan, Ligen;Zhou, Zhi;Zhu, Hong;Chiemeka, Maxwell
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1366-1379
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    • 2019
  • High-gain DC/DC converters have become one of the key technologies for the grid-connected operation of new energy power generation, and its research provides a significant impetus for the rapid development of new energy power generation. Inspired by the transformer effect and the ripple-suppressed ability of a coupled inductor, a double-coupled inductor high gain DC/DC converter with a ripple absorption circuit is proposed in this paper. By integrating the diode-capacitor voltage multiplying unit into the quadratic Boost converter and assembling the independent inductor into the magnetic core of structure coupled inductors, the adjustable range of the voltage gain can be effectively extended and the limit on duty ratio can be avoided. In addition, the volume of the magnetic element can be reduced. Very small ripples of input current can be obtained by the ripple absorption circuit, which is composed of an auxiliary inductor and a capacitor. The leakage inductance loss can be recovered to the load in a switching period, and the switching-off voltage spikes caused by leakage inductance can be suppressed by absorption in the diode-capacitor voltage multiplying unit. On the basis of the theoretical analysis, the feasibility of the proposed converter is verified by test results obtained by simulations and an experimental prototype.

Coupled Inductor Based Voltage Balancing in Dual-Output CLL Resonant Converter for Bipolar DC Distribution System (양극성 DC 배전 시스템 적용을 위한 결합 인덕터 기반의 전압 밸런싱 이중 출력 CLL 공진형 컨버터)

  • Lee, Seunghoon;Kim, Jeonghun;Cha, Honnyong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.348-355
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    • 2022
  • A bipolar DC distribution system suffers from an imbalance in voltages when asymmetric loads are connected at the outputs. Dedicated voltage balancers are required to address the imbalance in bipolar voltage levels. However, additional components eventually increase the cost and decrease the efficiency and power density of the system. Therefore, to deal with the imbalance in output voltages without adding any extra components, this study presents a coupled inductor-based voltage balancing technique with a dual-output CLL resonant converter. The proposed coupled inductor does not require extra magnetic components to balance the output voltages because it is the result of resonant inductors of the CLL tank circuit. It can also avoid complex control schemes applied to voltage balancing. Moreover, with the proposed coupled inductor, the CLL converter acquires good features including zero voltage and zero current switching. Detailed analysis of the proposed coupled inductor is presented with different load conditions. A 3.6-kW hardware prototype was built and tested to validate the performance of the proposed coupled inductor-based voltage balancing technique.

A Study on parameter optimization and output stabilization of Magnetic Switch System. (자기스위치 시스템의 파라메다 최적화 및 출력 안정화에 관한 연구)

  • Jun, Sang-Young;Lee, Choo-Hie
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.637-641
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    • 1989
  • We have developed 3-stage of Magnetic Switch System based on the nonlinearities of ferromagnetic material used in the saturable inductor, and made experiment of parameter optimization and output stabilization of Magnetic Switch System. The cross-section and conductor burns of each satarable inductor were optimized 30 $cm^2$ 19.25 $cm^2$ 5, and 25 $cm^2$ 2, respectively. With this condition, 6.2 us [FWHM], 96 A pulse at first stage was compressed into 0.4 us[FWHM], 1.61 kA pulse at last stage. The current gain and compression ratio were 16.8, 17, respectively. ln addition, System output was stabilized with reset current of 6 A, 200 us.

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