• Title/Summary/Keyword: magnetic fluids

Search Result 184, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Preparation and Property of Water Based Manetic Fluid by Peptization Method (해교법에 의한 수상자성유체의 제조 및 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Min-Seuk;Kim, Mahn;Kim, Seung-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
    • /
    • v.3 no.3
    • /
    • pp.234-240
    • /
    • 1993
  • The water-based magnetic fluids were prepared with the synthesized ultrafine magnetite, dodecanoic acid as surfactant. Characteristics of synthesized ultrafine magnetite were investigated with X-ray Diffraction Pattern, Transmission Electron Microscope, Vibrating Sample Magnetometer and BET analysis. Dispersion characteristics of water-based magnetic fluids were investigated in relation to amounts of surfactant, pH and solid content.

  • PDF

Magnetic Circuit Design Methodology of MR CDC Dampers for Semi-Active Suspensions (반능동 서스펜션용 MR CDC 댐퍼의 자기회로 설계기법)

  • Park, Jae-Woo;Jung, Young-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.25 no.10
    • /
    • pp.48-57
    • /
    • 2008
  • MR Fluid, one of functional fluids, is developed for the application to automobile products. MR CDC damper using MR fluid has following principles. When ar electric current is applied to the solenoid, apparent viscosity of MR fluid passing through the annular gap which acts as magnetic circuits varies directly as the intensity of the current. These devices have a simple structure and excellent lime response characteristics, emerging as the alternatives of the conventional semi-active suspension systems. In this study, a design procedure of the magnetic circuit through the solenoid fore and the flux ring functioning as a magnetic path is investigated so as to optimize the design and performance of MR CDC dampers for the vehicles. In addition, an operating point on the B-H curve, the magnetization according to the variation in the annular gap, the pole piece width and the density of MR fluid are studied to design the optimal piston head within the restrained dimension range.

A Study on the Fabrication of Fe-Co Magnetic Fluid from the Waste Pickling Liquor of Steel

  • Kim, Young-Sam;Lee, Jong-Heon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.149-153
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper describes on the fabrication of Fe-Co hydrophilic magnetic fluids from the waste pickling liquor of steel. By adding with HNO$_3$in the waste liquor oxidation is proceeded from Fe$^{3+}$ion at 6$0^{\circ}C$ with air blowing. Ultra-fine Co-ferrite particles with the mean particle size of 50 $\AA$ were produced at pH 12 after adjusting the ratio of Fe$^{3+}$Co$^{2+}$=7/3(wt%) and Fe-Co particles with the mean particle size of 94 $\AA$ were produced by reducing the Co-ferrite particle with H$_2$at the temperature of 50$0^{\circ}C$. After triple adsorption of oleic acid dodecyl benzene sulfonate(D.B.S.) and tetra methyl ammonium(T.M.A.) ions on the surface of Fe-Co particles Fe-Co hydrophilic magnetic fluid was produced by dispersing the Fe-Co particles in ethylene glycol solution. The magnetization of the Fe-Co hydrophilic magnetic fluid increased with increasing the Fe-Co concentration. The magnetic fluid containing 70% (g/cc) Fe-Co showed 73 emu/g in magnetization at the magnetic intensity of 10 kOe.kOe.e.

  • PDF

A Study on the Ultra Precision Polishing Method of Aluminum Surface Using MR Fluids (MR fluid를 이용한 알루미늄 표면의 초정밀 연마 방법)

  • Lim, Dong-Wook;Kim, Byung-Chan;Hong, Kwang-Pyo;Cho, Myung-Woo
    • Design & Manufacturing
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.20-24
    • /
    • 2017
  • Recent industrial developments are constantly advancing, and rapid technological development is demanding high technology level in related fields. The need for polishing is increasing even more to improve quality. In order to improve the surface quality, the final finishing process or polishing process is a very important part. Research on super precise polishing method using MR fluid is actively being carried out in domestic and foreign countries. Fine magnetic abrasive grains are aligned in the direction of a magnetic force line formed by a magnetic field and serve as a brush to polish a metal surface. This method has the advantage that the shape of the tool is not fixed and is not affected by the shape of the workpiece or the machining area. We will design the electromagnets for the MR polish polishing system and apply the magnetic field analysis using the magnetic field analysis program (ANSYS). The data obtained through this process suggests an efficient method to increase the magnetic flux density important for polishing. We will investigate the influence of the Al6061-T6 specimen on the surface of the MR polishing machine based on the optimized design.

Synthetic of Magnetic Fine Powder for Oil Suspending Magnetic Fluid (자성 유체용 미분 자성 분체의 제조)

  • 이경희;이병하;이재영
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.28 no.2
    • /
    • pp.146-152
    • /
    • 1991
  • Ultra fine and homogeneous (Ni0.4Zn0.6)Fe2O4 ferrite powders were prepared by direct-wet, Hydrothermal and coprecipitation methods. In case that specific surface areas of Ni-Zn ferrite powders were over 220㎡/g, 100㎡/g, 30㎡/g individually direct-wet, hydrothermal and coprecipitation methods. The Ni-Zn ferrite magnetic fluids of which Solvents were benzene or kerosene was prepared by making cation surfactant adsorbed on the surface of the (Ni0.4Zn0.6)Fe2O4. The results that measured dispersion and viscosity by making cation surfactant adsorbed were as follows. 1. The adsorption amount of Oleric acid be proportioned the specific surface area of powders. 2. The maximum amount of Oleric acid was 36wt% of dried powders which has 220㎡/g of specific surface area. 3. The stability of fluid by direct-wet synthesis emthod in benzene or kerosene solvent excellent.

  • PDF

Vibration Attenuation of a Drum-Typed Washing Machine Using Magneto-Rheological Dampers (MR 댐퍼를 사용한 드럼세탁기의 진동완화)

  • Cha, Sang-Tae;Baek, Woon-Kyung
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.63-69
    • /
    • 2013
  • Most washing machines are now produced as a drum-type, where a washing drum mounted on a suspension system with springs and dampers, to minimize the transmittance of the vibration from the drum to the frame. A low-cost MR damper, using magneto-rheological fluids, can produce variable damping forces by changing the current values in the magnetic coil. Experimental results show the comparison of the vibration attenuation performances between two different dampers. One test set-up uses a passive damper and another one uses a MR fluid damper. The test results showed that the vibration amplitude of the washing machine with the MR damper is much smaller than the case with the passive damper.