• Title/Summary/Keyword: magnetic field shield

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Mitigation of Transmission Line Magnetic Field by Installation of Passive Shield-Loop. (수동루프 설치에 의한 송전선로 자계 저감)

  • Kim Jeong-Boo;Shin Koo-Yong;Shin Myung Chul
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.59-61
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    • 2006
  • In our country most of transmission lines are double-circuit lines. In these lines, the combining method of increasing conductor height and installation of passive shield-loop to mitigate magnetic field near a transmission line, is a good and feasible method. The basic principle of passive shield loop is that the field from the current induced in the shield loop conductors counteracts the field from the phase conductors. This method applied to domestic transmission lines to meet the magnetic field level, 100, 30, 10 and 4 mG, respectively. In each magnetic field level, the minimum conductor height and passive loop height are presented for the implementation of the practical design.

Optimal Design Method for an Actively Shielded MRI Superconducting Magnet (능동 차폐 MRI 초전도 자석에 대한 최적 설계 방법)

  • Lee, Kwang-Ho;Cho, Yun-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.421-430
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes an optimal design method which is applied a weighted least square (WLS) method for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) system. An optimal design approach is presented for a homogeneity superconducting magnet with the superconducting active shield especially for a magnetic resonance imaging system. The WLS is used to obtain the optimal configurations using the least amount and minimum volume of conductor, exhibiting the smallest level of field inhomogeneity and resulting in the least level of stray field. The proposed model is used to design a multiple-shield configuration for a 1.5 T MRI magnet. The field homogeneity is required less than 5 gauss stray field contour within 4m axially and 3m radially from origin. The designed magnet with the actively magnetic shielding coil out of main coils is analyzed by FEM and theoretical analysis method, investigated the field homogeneity.

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The Effect of Crystal and Non-Crystal Structures on Shielding Material Behaviour Under A.C. Field Excitations

  • Rahman, Nazaruddin Abd;Mahadi, Wan Nor Liza
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2013
  • Shielding effects in conductive and magnetic materials were investigated as a function of properties, thickness and diameter. In this work, evaluations on passive conductive and magnetic shield specimens were achieved through experimentation set-up using 50 Hz single and three phase induction field sources. Analysis on material microstructure properties and characteristics of shielding specimens were performed with the use of vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). An induction field at $136{\mu}T$ of single phase system and $50{\mu}T$ of three phase systems were observed to the shield specimens with the thickness ranged of 0.2 mm to 0.4 mm. It is observed that shield specimen efficiency becomes inversely proportionate to the increment of induction fields. The decrease was attributed to the surface structure texture which relates to the crystallization and non-crystallization geometrical effects.

Boundary Element Analysis of Magnetic Shielding Effects of Shield Cup in Electron Gun (경계요소법을 이용한 전자총 Shield Cup의 자기차폐 특성해석)

  • Go, Chang-Seop;Jeong, Gwan-Sik;Han, Song-Yeop
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.291-296
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    • 2000
  • Recently large size color TV and computer monitor are very popular and a lot techniques are being developed to get a high quality picture on the screen through reducing the convergence error among the red, green and blue beams and achieving a high focusing. One of the techniques is considering the mutual effects of the components of the Brown tube. The magnetic deflection yoke, especially, stands immediately next to the electron gun and generates the leakage magnetic fields at the electron gun which affects the trajectories of the electron beams inside the gun. Hence a shield cup made of thin conducting plate is located at the end of electron gun in order to shield the leakage flux from the deflection yoke. Since the red, green and blue beams are placed unsymmetrically the shielding effects of the shield cup on the beams are not same and eddy current controller, made of thin conducting plate, is auxiliary placed inside the shield cup. In this paper a transient magnetic field analysis algorithm is developed using boundary element method, and applied to the analysis of the shielding effects of the eddy current controller of shield cup in an electron gun.

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Electromagnetic Field Coupling of Small Metallic Cans in Mobile Devices (모바일 기기용 소형 금속 캔의 전자기장 결합 특성)

  • Park, Hyun Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.916-919
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    • 2017
  • This paper examines electromagnetic leakage path of small shield cans employed in mobile devices such as smart-phones by using numerical simulation and analyzes near-field coupling due to each of the leakage electric and magnetic fields by using IC-stripline method. From the results, it is confirmed that the leakage from the apertures or slots on the top of shield can is dominated by magnetic field, whereas the leakage from the seam on the side of shield can is mostly caused by electric field.

Coreless Hall Current Sensor for Automotive Inverters Decoupling Cross-coupled Field

  • Kim, Ho-Gi;Kang, Gu-Bae;Nam, Dong-Jin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2009
  • Automotive inverters may require current sensors for motor torque control, especially, in applications of hybrid electric vehicles or fuel cell vehicles. In this paper, to achieve a compact, integrated and low cost current sensor, a hall current sensor without magnetic core is introduced for integrating an automotive inverter. The compactness of the current sensor is possible by using integrated magnetic concentrators based on the Hall effect. Magnetic fields caused by three-phase currents are analyzed and a magnetic shield design is proposed for decoupling the cross-coupled field. It offers galvanic isolation, wide bandwidth (>100kHz), and accuracy(< 1%). Using 2D FEM analysis, its performance is demonstrated with design parameters at a U-shaped magnetic shield. The proposed coreless current sensor is tested with rated current to validate the linearity and accuracy.

Eddy current loss calculation of flux shield in the large turbo generator using axi-periodic analysis (Axi-periodic Analysis를 이용한 대형 터보 발전기 단부 Flux Shield의 Eddy Current Loss 산정)

  • Kwon, Soon-O;Lee, Jung-Jong;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Nam, Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.987-989
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    • 2005
  • Axi-periodic analysis using magnetic vector potential is formulated in time harmonic field and applied to the field analysis for the end region of large turbo generator in this paper. By using axi-periodic analysis, the effect of flux shield, one of the structure placed in the end region of large turbo generator to prevent stator end from thermal damage, is studied, and eddy current loss in the flux shield is estimated for operation conditions. 3D FEA is used for the verification of presented analysis method. Because 3D flux distribution can be calculated with 2D modeling, magnetic field showing 3D distribution can be effectively calculated by axi-periodic analysis comparing with 3D FEA.

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Shield Effects of the Actively Shielded Superconduction Magent for MRI (MRI용 초전도 마그네트의 능동차폐 효과)

  • 배준환;진홍범;고락길;권영길;이언용;손명환;백승규;김해종;류강식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 1999.02a
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 1999
  • The shield effects of the actively shielded superconducting magnet systems for MRI were investigated. The magnetic field was calculated by FEM considering the winding error and the homogeneity of the magnetic field at the 30cm DSV was presented. The 5 gauss stray field line was restricted within 5m form the magnet center.

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Three-Dimensional Finite Element Analysis of a Vacuum Interrupter (진공 인터럽터의 3차원 유한요소해석)

  • Choi, Seung-Kil;Kang, Hyung-Boo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.48 no.10
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    • pp.693-698
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    • 1999
  • Vacuum interrupters have a special asymmetric electrode structure to generate an magnetic field and consequently to increase the interrupting ability. Accordingly 2-dimensional analysis has a large analysis error because radial flux can not be considered. In this paper, in order to analyse the electric field distribution of a vacuum interrupter with arc shield more accurately, 3-dimensional finite element method(FEM) is used. The induced electric potentials of floating shield was increased with the gap distance, which is because the relative position of shield is closer to the fixed contact so that the capacitance distribution inside interrupter is varied. The calculated results also show that the induced potential of shield causes electric field distortion so that the maximum value of electric field in a vacuum interrupter with arc shield is higher than that without one.

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Magnetic Shielding Characteristics of the Slitted Electrothermal Shield (틈새를 낸 열전자 차폐막의 자기차폐특성)

  • 이홍배;배동진;김석환;원영진;한성진;차귀수;한송엽
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.562-566
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    • 1991
  • Many research and development activities have found that Superconducting Generators (SCG) have advantages such as high efficiency, light weight, small size, large unit size and good steady-state stability over conventional ones. However the transient stability of SCG is comparable to that of conventional ones. One way to improve the transient stability of SCG is to apply quick-response excitation system to the SCG. For this purpose, an SCG with an electrothermal shield of short electric time constants should be developed. In this paper, a new electrothermal shield, called slitted electrothermal shield(SES), is proposed. The SES can easily transmit radiated heat into the ends of the shield as in the conventional electrothermal shields(CES) and can easily pass magnetic flux produced by armature and field windings. By finite element analysis and experimental test, the slitting effects of SES on magnetic shielding are compared. Good agreement is obtained between simulated and test results.

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