• Title/Summary/Keyword: magnetic field coil

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The Flow Analysis of Arc in LG Hybrid Interrupter Using PHOENICS Code (PHOENICS Code를 이용한 자력팽창 소호부 내 아크유동해석)

  • Lee, J.C.;Lee, B.W.;Oh, I.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.44-46
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the use of the PHOENICS CFD package for the simulation of the high-current period of the arcing process in a hybrid rotating arc/auto expansion by interrupter. The operating principle of this device depends on rapid arc rotation due to the magnetic field created by the fault current through a coil which is mounted on contacts and also relies on the principle of thermal expansion created by arc energy in extinguishing chamber and finally causes pressure rise in expansion volume. This paper is divided into three main sections. The first gives a brief overview of the interrupter. The second section gives a full description of the methods used in the calculation. The final section presents some sample results for the hybrid interrupter.

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A study on Iron Loss Measurement in Electric Machines (데이터 분석 알고리즘을 이용한 철손 측정)

  • Lee, Dong-Hyun;Hong, Sun-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.49-51
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    • 2004
  • The iron loss in electric machines takes large part of machine losses and the reduction of iron loss brings the increase of the efficiency. In the rotating machines, however it is very difficult to calculate the iron loss and to get the exact experiment result because the measuring precesses are very complex and laborious. As is well known, the relation between the flux density B and the magnetic field intensity H relation is not linear. For the iron loss, B and H must be measured and usually B becomes the reference wave(sine wave) and the following H is measured using H-coil. To make the B as sine wave, B is controlled by some devices. The error is controlled to become zero by the proposed algorithm which uses the bisection algorithm. The experiments are compared with the simulation results, and they show acceptable agreements.

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A design of the annular induction electromagnetic pump by equivalent circuit modelling (등가회로 해석법에 의한 환단면형 유도전자펌프의 설계)

  • Kim, H.R.;Hong, S.H.;Hwang, J.S.;Min, B.T.;Nam, H.Y.;Cho, M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07b
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    • pp.1431-1434
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    • 1994
  • The annular induction electromagnetic pump with maximum flowrate of $60{\ell}/min$ for the sodium coolant system of liquid metal fast breeder reacters has been designed using the equivalent circuit method. The final optimum values of geometrical and electromagnetic parameters were obtained for an annular induction pump from the relation of the electrical variables giving the developing force to the fluid and the pressure drops between both sides of the pump. The physical properties of the core, coil condoctor materials in the high temperature and pump cooling systems under operation have been taken into account in the design of the pump. The structural material were also selected considering the reaction with sodium and the magnetic field distortion.

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Degradation Evaluation of Turbine Rotor Using Magnetic Method (자기적 방법에 의한 터빈 로터강의 열화도 평가)

  • Ryu, K.S.;Park, J.S.;Nahm, S.H.;Kim, Y.I.;Yu, K.M.;Ryu, J.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.1593-1595
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    • 2000
  • We present a new procedure to evaluate the degradation in a lCr-lMo-0.25V steel. The method is based on the existence of the peak of reversible permeability in the differential magnetization around the coercive field strength. The apparatus is based on the detection of the voltage induced in a surface type coil using a lock-in amplifier tuned to a frequency to the exciting one. Results obtained the reversible permeability and Vickers hardness on the annealed samples show the peak interval of reversible permeability and Vickers hardness decreased as ageing time increased. The correlation between Vickers hardness and the peak interval of reversible permeability could well be evaluated non destructively.

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A Novel Tensile Specimen and Test Machine for Mechanical Properties of MEMS Materials (MEMS 소재의 기계적 특성 평가를 위한 인장형 시편 및 시험기 제작)

  • Park, Jun-Hyub;Kim, Chung-Youb;Lee, Chang-Seun;Choa, Sung-Hoon;Song, Ji-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.258-263
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    • 2004
  • Mechanical property evaluation of micrometer-sized structures is necessary to help design reliable microelectromechanical systems(MEMS) devices. Most material properties are known to exhibit dependence on specimen size and such properties of microscale structures are not well characterized. This paper describes techniques developed for tensile testing of materials used in MEMS. Epi-polycrystalline silicon is currently the most widely used material, and its tensile strength has been measured as 1.52GPa. We have developed an uniaxial testing machine for testing microscale specimen using electro-magnetic actuator. The field magnet and the moving coil taken from an audio-speaker were utilized as the components of the actuator. Structure of specimen was designed and manufactured for easy handling and alignment. In addition to the static tensile tests, new techniques and procedures for measuring strength are described.

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A Novel Tensile Specimen and Tensile Tester for Mechanical Properties of Thin Films (박막의 기계적 물성을 위한 새로운 인장 시편 및 인장 시험기)

  • Park, Jun-Hyub;Kim, Yun-Jae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.31 no.6 s.261
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    • pp.644-650
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    • 2007
  • Mechanical property evaluation of micrometer-sized structures is necessary to help design reliable microelectromechanical systems(MEMS) devices. Most material properties are known to exhibit dependence on specimen size and such properties of microscale structures are not well characterized. This paper describes techniques developed for tensile testing of thin film used in MEMS. Epi-polycrystalline silicon is currently the most widely used material, and its tensile strength has been measured as 1.52GPa. We have developed a tensile testing machine for testing microscale specimen using electro-magnetic actuator. The field magnet and the moving coil taken from an audio-speaker were utilized as the components of the actuator. Structure of specimen was designed and manufactured for easy handling and alignment. In addition to the static tensile tests, it is described that new techniques and procedures can be adopted for high cycle fatigue test of a thin film.

Investigation on Electromagnetic Field Characteristics of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine Considering Harmonics of Phase Current due to Influence of Mechanical Energy Storage System

  • Park, Yu-Seop
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 2017
  • This paper investigates the influence of mechanical energy storage on the interior permanent magnet synchronous machine (IPMSM) when it is operated in the generating mode. An IPMSM with six-poles and nine-slots employing concentrated coil winding type is considered as the analysis model, and a surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor directly connected to a heavy wheel is applied as the mechanical energy storage system by using the moment of inertia. Based on the constructed experimental set-up with manufactured machines and power converters, the generated electrical energy is converted into the mechanical energy, and the electromagnetic filed characteristics of IPMSM are subsequently investigated by applying the measured phase current of IPMSM based on finite element method. Compared to the characteristics in a no-load condition, it is confirmed that the magnetic behavior, radial force, and power loss characteristics are highly influenced by the harmonics of the phase current due to the mechanical energy storage system.

Dynamic Analysis and Experiments of Moving-Magnet Linear Actuator with/without Spring (스프링 유무에 따른 가동자석형 직선형 액추에이터의 동특성해석 및 실험)

  • Jang Seok-Myeong;Choi Jang-Young;You Dae-Joon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the dynamic analysis and experiments of moving-magnet linear actuator with/without spring. On the basis of two dimensional (2-D) analytical solutions and experiments, control parameters such as thrust constant, back-emf constant, inductance and resistance are obtained. And then, dynamic simulation algorithm is established from the voltage and motion equation. Finally, for various values of frequency, dynamic simulation results for characteristics of current and displacement of moving-magnet linear actuator with and without spring are presented and confirmed through the experiments. In particular, This paper applies the PWM voltage waveform obtained from a DSP for bidirectional voltage drive to the actuator.

Contact-less Power Supply Using Series-Parallel Rasonant Converter ($\cdot$병렬 공진형컨버터를 이용한 비접촉전원)

  • Kim E. S.;Goo D. H.;Kim J. M.;Kang D. H.;Shin B. C.;Kong Y. S.;Yang S. C.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2002
  • A contact-less power supply system (CPS) allows electrical energy to supply to mobile consumers without any electrical or mechanical contact. CPS works in the same principle as a transformer, with the track litz cable forming the primary circuit and the pickup as the secondary. The track power supply generates the high frequency alternating current in the track cable. The captured AC magnetic field generated by the track conductors produces electrical energy in the pickup coil and the pickup rectifier converts the high frequency AC power to DC while regulating the power to the load. This paper presents the theoretical analysis, simulation and experiment리 results of the series-parallel resonant converter working as contact-less power supply system.

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The Design and Analysis of Linear D.C Motor with double-Side Moving Permanent Magnets (양측식 영구자석 가동형 LDM의 설계 해석)

  • Baek, S.H.;Youn, S.Y.;Lee, J.Y.;Kim, M.S.;Kim, H.R.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.965-967
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, Take two perment magnets and three iron bars and wind copper wire around one or the bars. This paper demonstrate that the method or calculation yields the right results with MAXWELL-2D program package for computing magnetic field, also indicate the value to which the current in the coil has to be limited to prevent saturation of the iron or the cores. The Finally procedures for design of LDM are discussed.

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