• 제목/요약/키워드: magnetic curve

검색결과 442건 처리시간 0.029초

Development of 3D Mapping Algorithm with Non Linear Curve Fitting Method in Dynamic Contrast Enhanced MRI

  • Yoon Seong-Ik;Jahng Geon-Ho;Khang Hyun-Soo;Kim Young-Joo;Choe Bo-Young
    • 한국자기공명학회논문지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: To develop an advanced non-linear curve fitting (NLCF) algorithm for dynamic susceptibility contrast study of brain. Materials and Methods: The first pass effects give rise to spuriously high estimates of $K^{trans}$ in voxels with large vascular components. An explicit threshold value has been used to reject voxels. Results: By using this non-linear curve fitting algorithm, the blood perfusion and the volume estimation were accurately evaluated in T2*-weighted dynamic contrast enhanced (DCE)-MR images. From the recalculated each parameters, perfusion weighted image were outlined by using modified non-linear curve fitting algorithm. This results were improved estimation of T2*-weighted dynamic series. Conclusion: The present study demonstrated an improvement of an estimation of kinetic parameters from dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) T2*-weighted magnetic resonance imaging data, using contrast agents. The advanced kinetic models include the relation of volume transfer constant $K^{trans}\;(min^{-1})$ and the volume of extravascular extracellular space (EES) per unit volume of tissue $\nu_e$.

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전기강판의 가공 및 포화를 고려한 IPM 모터의 철손 해석 (Core Loss Analysis of IPM Motor Considering Magnetic Saturation and Manufacturing of Electrical Steel)

  • 하경호;김지현;김재관;이선권;나민수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.887.1_888.1
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a core loss analysis method to obtain high accuracy prediction by using Multi-curve representing magnetic properties of a electrical steel in Finite Element Analysis (FEA). Generally, the magnetic prosperities of the electrical steel are measured by Epstein Method based on the international standards that are not good sufficient to predict motor performances. The method only aims to grade products in steel companies The magnetic properties of actual stator core is highly different to those given by steel companies due to the fact that stacking effect, shearing stress, nature anisotropy of electrical steels are not taken into account. In this paper, the magnetic properties are variously measured by three measuring devices, and then the several BH curves and BW curves obtained are used to analyze the core loss of a IPM. The BH curve in the high magnetic field are extrapolated using the mathematical formulation with the maximum saturation magnetic polarization measured

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회전속도와 탄성파를 동시에 측정하는 비접촉 자왜형 센서의 자기적 특성 분석 (Analysis of Magnetic Characteristics for a Noncontact Magnetostrictive Sensor Simultaneously Measuring Rotational Speed and Force)

  • 이호철
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.418-424
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    • 2009
  • This work is the attempt to give qualitative explanations to complex magnetic phenomena which are observed in the previously proposed magnetostrictive sensor capable of ultrasonic waves and rotational speed measurement. The law of approach is adopted as analysis tool in order to account for some extraordinary output patterns and proved to be effective. The distance between the anhysteretic curve current magnetic state and the variation of anhysteretic curve by stress mainly determine the sensor output shapes and their uniqueness. It is also experimentally verified that the precisely determined bias magnetic field strength can not only remove the unusual output parts but also maximize its sensitivity.

패치형 자왜 초음파 변환기 성능에 대한 바이어스 자기장의 영향 (Effect of Biasing Magnetic Fields on the Patch-type Magnetostrictive Transducers)

  • 이호철;김희용
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제19권11호
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    • pp.1177-1183
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    • 2009
  • The effects of biasing magnetic fields on the performances of magnetostrictive ultrasonic transducers are investigated. The transducers are patch-type ones which are used for SHM of plate structures. Various kinds of configurations of biasing magnets are covered experimentally. It is experimentally verified that how the biasing magnetic field deploys is the most significant factors on maximizing the transducer output. From the magnetostriction curve of nickel, it is concluded qualitatively that it is not the absolute values of biasing magnetic field but the slope of magnetostriction curve to be taken account of.

$Al_2O_3$조성변화에 따른 YIG의 주파수 및 자기특성 (The frequency and magnetic characteristics of YIG with the variation of $Al_2O_3$ additions)

  • 홍기원;김명호;장경욱;이준웅
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.787-794
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    • 1995
  • To improvement the magnetic and frequency properties of YIG(Yttrium-Iron Garnet) in microwave region, it is investigated that the effect of $Al^{3+}$ ions on magnetic and frequency characteristics of YIG, using samples of basic YIG composition( $Y_{3}$F $e_{5}$ $O_{l2}$) added with A1$_{2}$ $O_{3}$ from 0 to 2.5 [mol%]. The measurment is conducted mainly for the structural properties and magnetical properties. The structural properties is measured using SEM(Scanning Electro Microscope), EDX(Energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometer) and XRD(X-ray diffraction equipment). The magnetical properties is measured with B-H curve tracer and impedance analyzer. As a result, it is confin-ned that the effect of eddy current loss is minimized while maintaining high saturation flux density of YIG, when YIG is added with 0.5 [mol%] of A1$_{2}$ $O_{3}$.>.>.

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송전선로에서 전류와 자계의 상관관계 분석 (Analysis on the relation between electric current and magnetic field near transmission lines)

  • 조성배;이은웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.3-5
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    • 1997
  • The relation between electric current and magnetic field under three overhead transmission lines being operated was studied. It was examined for a difference each other in comparison with calculated value and measured value for current, magnetic field. With magnetic field equations made out, The magnetic field distribution around transmission lines had made to figure out with easy by load electric current value. Additionally, we are going to describe the distribution curve of magnetic exposure volume for KEPCO's T/L.

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NEW VERSION OF THE MAGNETIC CURVES ACCORDING TO THE BISHOP FRAME IN 𝔼3

  • Sariaydin, Muhammed T.;Korpinar, Talat
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.175-183
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, it is investigated Lorentz force equations for $N_1$ and $N_2$-magnetic curves in 3-Dimensional Euclidean space. We give the Lorentz force in the Bishop frame in ${\mathbb{E}}^3$. Then, we obtain a new characterization for a magnetic field V. Also, we also give examples for each curve.

Dynamic Magnetic Field Measurement in the Air Gap of Magnetic Bearings Based on FBG-GMM Sensor

  • Jiayi, Liu;Zude, Zhou;Guoping, Ding;Huaqiang, Wang
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.575-585
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    • 2015
  • Magnetic field in magnetic bearings is the physical medium to realize magnetic levitation, the distribution of the magnetic field determines the operating performance of magnetic bearings. In this paper, a thin-slice Fiber Bragg Grating-Giant Magnetostrictive Material magnetic sensor used for the air gap of magnetic bearings was proposed and tested in the condition of dynamic magnetic field. The static property of the sensor was calibrated and a polynomial curve was fitted to describe the performance of the sensor. Measurement of dynamic magnetic field with different frequencies in magnetic bearings was implemented. Comparing with the finite element simulations, the results showed the DC component of the magnetic field was detected by the sensor and error was less than 5.87%.

시간 경과에 따른 자기장 노출 유·무 환경에서 열형광선량계의 글로우 곡선 및 피폭 방사선량 분석 (TLD's Glow Curve and Radiation Exposure Amount Analysis at Environment with/without Magnetic Field Exposure as Time Passing)

  • 이재헌;고성진;김정훈
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권8호
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    • pp.419-426
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 PET-MRI를 다루는 방사선 작업 종사자들의 효과적인 피폭관리와 경과시간(24시간, 1주, 2주, 3주, 4주) 및 자기장에 따른 개인피폭선량계의 변화를 분석하고자 하였다. 그룹화된 TLD에 열처리 수행 및 방사선을 조사하여 각기 다른 노출 환경에 보관한 후 실험이 종료되면 판독을 수행하여 글로우 곡선 및 피폭 방사선량의 변화 추이를 관찰하였다. 그 결과, 24시간 경과한 TLD 그룹에서 글로우 곡선 및 방사선량의 차이가 있는 것으로 확인되었다. 이는 자기장 노출로 인한 변화인 것으로 해석할 수 있다. 또한 자기장에 노출되지 않은 TLD 그룹의 평균 피폭 방사선량은 15.41 mSv로 나타났으며, 자기장에 노출된 TLD 그룹의 평균 피폭 방사선량은 14.83 mSv로 나머지 그룹보다 가장 크게 감소(3.80%)하는 경향을 나타냈다. PET-MRI실에서 근무하는 방사선 작업 종사자가 개인피폭선량계로 TLD를 사용하는 경우, 정기 판독주기에 맞게 TLD 판독 시 자기장 노출로 인한 실제 피폭 방사선량과의 차이는 크게 없을 것으로 판단되어지나 정기 판독이 아닌 중간 판독을 수행하였을 경우, 실제 피폭 방사선량보다 낮은 피폭선량 값을 나타낼 것이다.